• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비파괴조사

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The Effect of Thermal Heat Treatment of 304L SUS Tube for Heat Transfer (열교환기용 304L SUS 강관의 열처리 효과)

  • Choe, Jin-Hui;Yu, Gwang-Hyeon;Kim, Gwang-Sik;Gang, Gye-Myeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.171-171
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    • 2014
  • 열교환기용 304L SUS 강관의 열에 기인한 열처리 영향이 강관의 조직과 기계적 성질에 미치는 영향을 평가하고자하였다. 이를 위하여 인위적으로 열처리시킨 304L SUS 강관의 표면과 표면하 마이크로 비커스 경도시험과 와전류 비파괴검사시험을 하였다. 또한 열처리영향에 따른 강관내 조직변화를 금속현미경으로 관찰하여, 열교환기용 304L SUS 강관의 열영향 평가를 비파괴적 기법으로 조사하고자 하였다.

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A Survey for Nondestructive Semiconductor Failure Analysis (반도체 비파괴 불량분석)

  • Jong-Eon Lim;Seok-In Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.1167-1168
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    • 2023
  • 차량용 반도체 수요의 증가로 자율 주행 및 전장제품에 시스템 반도체 수요가 증가하고 있다. 차량용 반도체는 기존 AP 같은 칩보다 더 높은 내구성과 신뢰성이 요구되기 때문에 불량 분석이 중요하다. 이러한 환경에서 반도체의 안정적인 생산과 품질 보장을 위해서는 불량 검출과 불량 원인 분석이 중요하다. 본 논문은 기본적인 비파괴 불량 분석 방법에 대하여 조사하고 장단점을 탐구한다. 이를 통해 반도체의 안정적인 양산을 위한 기반 지식을 제공한다.

Integrity evaluation of rock bolt grouting using ultrasonic transmission technique (초음파 투과법을 이용한 록볼트 그라우팅의 건전도 평가)

  • Han, Shin-In;Lee, Jong-Sub;Lee, Yong-Jun;Nam, Seok-Woo;Lee, In-Mo
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2007
  • As one of the main support systems, rock bolts play a crucial role in the reinforcement of tunnels. Numerical and experimental studies using a transmission method of ultrasonic guided waves are performed to evaluate the integrity of rock bolts encapsulated by grouting paste. Numerical simulations using "DISPERSE" are carried out for the selection of the optimal experimental setup, i.e. non-destructive testing (NDT) system of the rock bolt. Based on results of the numerical simulation, the calculated frequency range for NDT testing is between 20kHz and 70kHz with the first longitudinal L(1) mode. Laboratory transmission tests are performed by attaching the piezo electric sensor at the tip of the rock bolt before embedding. Both of analytical and experimental results show that the amplitude of signals as well as the wave velocity increases with increase in the defect ratio of grouting paste. The defect in grouting paste means that the space around the rock bolt is not fully filled with the grouting paste. Experimental results also show that the increase of the wave velocity is more sensitive to the defect ratio increase than that of the amplitude. This study demonstrates that the transmission technique of ultrasonic guided waves may be a valuable tool in the evaluation of the rock bolt integrity.

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A Study on the Application of Non-destructive (Ultrasonic) Inspection Technique to Detect Defects of Anchor Bolts for Road Facilities (도로시설물 적용 앵커볼트 결함 검출을 위한 비파괴(Ultrasonic) 검사 기법 적용에 대한 연구)

  • Dong-Woo Seo;Jaehwan Kim;Jin-Hyuk Lee;Han-Min Cho;Sangki Park;Min-Soo Kim
    • Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2022
  • The general non-destructive inspection method for anchor bolts in Korea applies visual inspection and hammering inspection, but it is difficult to check corrosion or fatigue cracks of anchor bolts in the part included in the foundation or in the part where the nut and base plate are installed. In reality, objective investigation is difficult because inspection is affected by the surrounding environment and individual differences, so it is necessary to develop non-destructive inspection technology that can quantitatively estimate these defects. Inspection of the anchor bolts of domestic road facilities is carried out by visual inspection, and since the importance of anchor bolts such as bridge bearings and fall prevention facilities is high, the life span of bridges is extended through preventive maintenance by developing non-destructive testing technology along with existing inspection methods. Through the development of this technology, non-destructive testing of anchor bolts is performed and as a technology capable of preemptive/active maintenance of anchor bolts for road facilities, practical use is urgently needed. In this paper, the possibility of detecting defects in anchor bolts such as corrosion and cracks and reliability were experimentally verified by applying the ultrasonic test among non-destructive inspection techniques. When the technology development is completed, it is expected that it will be possible to realize preemptive/active maintenance of anchor bolts by securing source technology for improving inspection reliability.

A Ground-Penetrating Radar for Nondestructive Testing on Wooden Column of Old Architecture (고건축물의 목재 기둥에 대한 비파괴 검사용 지하탐사 레이더)

  • 현승엽;김세윤
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.291-295
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    • 2001
  • 지하탐사 레이더를 이용한 고 건축물의 목재 기등에 대한 비파괴 검사에 응용 가능성을 조사하였다. 실험실에 공동이 존재하는 목재 기둥을 마련하고, 자체 설계 및 제작한 안테나로 구성한 지하탐사 레이더 시스템을 이용하여 기둥 축 방향으로 안테나를 이동시키면서 펄스의 송수신 특성을 측정하였다. 측정에 사용한 펄스와 목재 기둥의 전기적 특성, 안테나, 급전선 등 레이더 시스템 전체를 3차원 FDTD로 모델링하였다. 측정과 동일한 상황에 대한 FDTD 해석결과와 측정자료가 부합됨을 입증하였다. 목재 기둥과 공동간의 낮은 유전율 차이도 쉽게 탐지할 수 있음을 보임으로써 향후 지하탐사 레이더를 고건축물의 비파괴 검사에 효과적으로 응용할 수 있음을 제시하였다.

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A Study on the Manufacturing Technique of Goryeo Lacquered Box (고려 나전국화넝쿨무늬합의 제작기법 연구)

  • Park, Su Zin;Song, Jung Il;Kim, Han Seul;Jo, Ah Hyeon;Park, JongSeo
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.483-493
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we present a nondestructive analysis using X-ray and microscopic investigation to detect the structure, manufacturing technique and preservation status of the Goryeo lacquered box Inlaid with Mother-of-pearl Chrysanthemum and Scroll Design (Goryeo Lacquered Box). We confirm that the Goryeo Lacquered Box consists of the soft wood as the basic material. The soft wood was coated with textile and then lacquered. The box structure of the Goryeo Lacquered Box was formed of wooden boards with wood plants added to the side, after processing into a trefoil-shaped. The wooden sides of the Goryeo Lacquered Box were cut at regular intervals for easier processing into a curved shape. Moter-of-pearl, tortoiseshell, and metal wire were used to decorate the surface. mother-of pearl was the cutting processing, and tortoiseshell was used for back coloring. The metal line was constructed using one line and twist line.

Evaluation of High Attenuation Material Using Utrasonic Wave Analysis (초음파의 파형 해석에 의한 고감쇠 재료의 평가)

  • Nam, Young-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.364-370
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this paper was to develop a nondestructive evaluation method of sintered material by ultrasonic method. The density distribution of sintered material becomes inhomogeneous partially because of the friction between the powder and the die during compaction. The inhomogeneity was investigated by measurement of the energy attenuation coefficient and the shift of the center frequency in the frequency spectrum of the ultrasonic reflection echo. The experimental results showed that the center frequency of reflection wave depended linearly on the density of sintered materials. However, the attenuation coefficient decreased inversely as the density increased. This study shows that the shift of the center frequency in the frequency spectrum of reflection wave can be used to a nondestructive evaluation of sintered materials.

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Analysis of Non-Destructive Flaws in Ceramic Images (퍼지 이진화 방법을 이용한 세라믹 영상에서 결함 분석)

  • Hwang, Sun-Woo;Lee, Sun-Mi;Kim, Kwang-baek;Woo, Young Woon;Song, Doo Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.361-363
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    • 2013
  • 비파괴 검사란 재료나 제품을 원형과 기능에 변화를 주지 않고 실시하여 원하는 정보를 획득할 수 있는 검사를 의미한다. 비파괴검사는 점검자의 육안 조사를 통한 수작업으로 이루어지고 있기 때문에 점검자의 주관이 개입되며, 점검자에 따라 검사 결과의 차이가 있을 수 있으므로 신뢰도의 차이가 발생하게 된다. 그러므로 본 논문에서는 비파괴 검사를 이용하여 획득한 세라믹 소재 영상에서 효율적으로 결함을 검출하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법은 세라믹 소재 영상에 가우시안 필터링 기법을 적용하여 잡음을 제거하고, Ends-in Search Stretching 기법을 적용하여 명암 대비를 강조한다. 명암 대비가 강조된 영상에 샤프닝 기법을 적용하여 윤곽선을 강조한다. 윤곽선이 강조된 영상에 $3{\times}3 $ Roberts 마스크를 적용하여 강조된 윤곽선을 추출하고, Glassfire 기법을 적용하여 라벨링한 후, 시그마 퍼지 이진화 기법과 형태학적 정보를 이용하여 잡음을 제거하고 결함 영역을 검출한다. 제안된 방법을 세라믹 소재 영상을 대상으로 실험한 결과, 효율적으로 결함을 검출하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Measuring Pattern Recognition from Decision Tree and Geometric Data Analysis of Industrial CR Images (산업용 CR영상의 기하학적 데이터 분석과 의사결정나무에 의한 측정 패턴인식)

  • Hwang, Jung-Won;Hwang, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes the use of decision tree classification for the measuring pattern recognition from industrial Computed Radiography(CR) images used in nondestructive evaluation(NDE) of steel-tubes. It appears that NDE problems are naturally desired to have machine learning techniques identify patterns and their classification. The attributes of decision tree are taken from NDE test procedure. Geometric features, such as radiative angle, gradient and distance, are estimated from the analysis of input image data. These factors are used to make it easy and accurate to classify an input object to one of the pre-specified classes on decision tree. This algerian is to simplify the characterization of NDE results and to facilitate the determination of features. The experimental results verify the usefulness of proposed algorithm.

Development and Application of Photoacoustic Microscope using Accelerometer (가속도센서를 이용한 광음향현미경의 제작과 응용)

  • Kim, D.H.;Kwon, Oh-Yang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.219-227
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    • 1995
  • A two-dimensional photoacoustic microscope utilizing photoacoustic signals generated by periodic heating of specimen surface with Argon ion laser and measured by accelerometer has been developed. Several aluminum specimens with various defects have been examined, characteristics of the microscope have been evaluated and optimal experimental conditions have been determined by examining the dependence on several experimental conditions including the modulation frequency and the beam width of laser.

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