• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비파괴신뢰성평가

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Reliability Evaluation for Prediction of Concrete Compressive Strength through Impact Resonance Method and Ultra Pulse Velocity Method (충격공진법과 초음파속도법을 통한 콘크리트 압축강도 예측의 신뢰성 평가)

  • Lee, Han-Kyul;Lee, Byung-Jae;Oh, Kwang-Chin;Kim, Yun-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2015
  • Non-destructive testing (NDT) methods are widely used in the construction industry to diagnose the defects/strength of the concrete structure. However, it has been reported that the results obtained from NDT are having low reliability. In order to resolve this issue, four kinds of NDT test (ultrasonic velocity measurements by P-wave and S-wave and the impact resonance methods by longitudinal vibration and deformation vibration) were carried out on 180 concrete cylinders made with two kinds of mix proportions. The reliability of the NDT results was analyzed and compared through the measurement of the actual compressive strength of the concrete cylinders. The statistical analysis of the results was revealed that the ultrasonic velocity method by S-wave is having lowest coefficient of variation and also most capable of stable observation. Analytical equations were established to estimate the compressive strength of the concrete from the obtained NDT results by relating the actual compressive strength. Moreover the equation established by the ultrasonic velocity method by S-wave had the highest coefficient of determination. Further studies on the stability of non-destructive testing depending on various mixing conditions will be necessary in the future.

Risk Assessment Technology of LNG Plant System (액화천연가스 플랜트 시스템 위험도평가 기술)

  • Choi, Song-Chun;Ha, Je-Chang;Lee, Mee-Hae;Jo, Young-Do;Chang, Yoon-Suk;Choi, Shin-Beom;Choi, Jae-Boong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.162-170
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    • 2009
  • As one of promising solutions to overcome high oil price and energy crisis, the construction market of high value-added LNG plants is spotlighted world widely. The purpose of this manuscript is to introduce domestic activities to develop risk assessment technology against overseas monopolization. After analyzing relevant specific features and their technical levels, risk assessment program, non-destructive reliability evaluation strategy and safety criteria unification class are derived as core technologies. These IT-based convergence technologies can be used for enhancement of LNG plant efficiency, in which the modular parts are related to a system with artificial optimized algorithms as well as diverse databases of facility inspection and diagnosis fields.

Measurement Uncertainty on Subsurface Defects Detection Using Active Infrared Thermographic Technique (능동 적외선열화상 기법을 이용한 이면결함 검출에서의 측정 불확도)

  • Chung, Yoonjae;Kim, Wontae;Choi, Wonjae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.341-348
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    • 2015
  • Active infrared thermography methods have been known to possess good fault detection capabilities for the detection of defects in materials compared to the conventional passive thermal infrared imaging techniques. However, the reliability of the technique has been under scrutiny. This paper proposes the lock-in thermography technique for the detection and estimation of artificial subsurface defect size and depth with uncertainty measurement.

The Study on Scattered Far-Field Analysis of Ultrasonic SH-Wave Using Boundary Element Method (경계요소법을 이용한 SH형 초음파 원거리 산란장 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Joon-Hyun;Lee, Seo-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.333-339
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    • 1999
  • It is well recognized that ultrasonic technique is one of the most common and reliable nondestructive evaluation techniques for quantitative estimation of defects in structures. For the quantitative and accurate estimation of internal defects. the characteristics of scattered ultrasonic wavefields must be understood. In this study. the scattered near-field and far-field due to a circular cavity embedded in infinite media subjected to incident SH-waves were calculated by the boundary element method. The frequency response of the scattered ultrasonic far-field was transformed into the time-domain signal by obtaining its inverse Fourier transform. It was found that the amplitude of time-domain signal decreases and its time delay increases as the distance between the detecting point of ultrasonic scattered field and the center of internal cavity increases.

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Environmental Testing for Precision Parts and Instruments (정밀부품 및 기기에 대한 환경시험기술)

  • Choi, Man-Yong;Park, Jeong-Hak;Yun, Kyu-Tek
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.642-649
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    • 2001
  • Precision parts and instruments are tested to evaluate performance in development-process and product-step to prement a potential defect due to a failure design. In this paper, Environmental test technology, which is the basis of reliability analysis, is introduced with examples of test criterion, test method for products, encoder and traffic signal controller, and measuring instruments. Recently, as the importance of the environmental test technology is recognised. It is proposed that tranining of test technician and technology of jig design and failure analysis are very essential.

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Investigation of the Stress-Wave Propagation In Improve the Reliability of the Impact-Echo Method (충격반향기법의 신뢰성 향상을 위한 탄성파 파동전파 특성의 연구)

  • 조미라
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.266-274
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    • 2002
  • The impact-echo test, which is to evaluate the integrity of concrete and masonry structures nondestructively, is an excellent method in the practical application. However, there are cases that the Impact-Echo testing nay result in the low reliability. In this study, the reliability of the Impact-Echo testing was investigated through the numerical simulation of the Impact-Echo testing. The finite element analysis and the analysis based on the dynamic stiffness matrix method was incorporated for the numerical simulation, in which the cases of a sandwiched shear stiffness, an incr+easing or decreasing stiffness, and a homogeneous stiffness. Based on the results of the analysis were considered, this study proposed the approaches to Improve the reliability of the Impact-Echo testing.

Nondestructive Evaluation of Seramics/Metals Interface Using V(z) Curve of Scanning Acoustic Microscopy(SAM) (초음파현미경에서 V(z)곡선을 이용한 세라믹/금속 접합계면의 비파괴 평가)

  • 조동수;박익근;김용권;이철구
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.321-323
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    • 2004
  • 전자 제품에 사용되는 부품 ㆍ소재의 신뢰성 품질 평가를 위해 정밀한 모터의 제어기술, 첨단신호처리 기술, 압전소자 기술의 발달로 미세변화 계측의 재현성, 고분해능, 표면과 내부의 이미지관찰, 또한 미소부위에서 재료의 누설탄성표면파의 음속측정이 가능한 초음파현미경에 대한 연구가 최근 들어 활발히 진행되고 있다. (중략)

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Evaluation of Reliability of Large Hybrid Curvic Gear Using Thermography (서모그래피 기법을 적용한 하이브리드 대형 커빅기어 신뢰성 평가)

  • Lee, Gyung-Il;Kim, Jae-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.146-152
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    • 2017
  • Stabilizing the operation of dual fuel diesel engines is very important. The shipbuilding industry is rapidly growing, but gear components requiring reliability are still imported from other countries. The reasoning for this is three-fold. Firstly, it is compulsory that all ships must use devices that meet the performance standards specified in the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) and the convention of MARine POLlution (MAPOL) to prevent pollution caused by ships. Secondly, most ships must comply with the ship classifications specified by ship owners. Therefore, it is specified that key engine gear components must be inspected and authorized for the quality and performance specified by the Ship Register Authority. Thirdly, it is essential that devices (engine gear) for human safety in ships comply with quality standards specified in the regulations and rules by the government. The Ship Register Authority's strict quality standards and approval requirements contribute to the reduction of motivation towards new investment and technology development by device component manufacturers. Therefore, this study aims to develop a method for using infrared thermography to examine gear reliability in order to ensure gear component reliability and national competitiveness in the global market.

Analysis of Aging Insulation Characteristics of 3.3[kV] Class Induction Motor with AC Breakdown Test (절연파괴시험법을 이용한 3.3[kV] 유도전동기의 절연물 열화특성 분석)

  • Lee, Ju;Kim, Hyun-Il;Kim, Youn-Hyun;Son, Yeoung-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 2007
  • This paper introduce to improve the reliability of the expected service life and the insulation condition evaluation of the high voltage induction motors by assessing, comparing and analyzing the correlation between the dielectric properties of the off-line insulation diagnostic test and dielectric strength on the insulation breakdown test. The insulation diagnostic tests include insulation resistance, polarization index(P.I.), dissipation factor($tan{\delta}$), maximum partial discharges($Q_{max}$) and AC breakdown test. This study evaluated the correlation between insulation diagnostic test and AC breakdown test for stator winding of high voltage induction motor. On the basis of these test results, we expect that this study can be used for effectively assessing the results of insulation diagnostic tests for similar class induction motors in service at industrial field.

A Study on the Nondestructive Test Optimum Design for a Ground Tracked Combat Vehicle (지상궤도전투장비의 비파괴검사 최적설계방안에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Byeong Ho;Seo, Jae Hyun;Gil, Hyeon Jun;Kim, Seon Hyeong;Seo, Sang Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.358-366
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    • 2015
  • In this study, a nondestructive test (NDT) is performed to inspect the optimal design of a ground tracked combat vehicle for self-propelled artillery, tank, and armored vehicles. The minimum qualification required for personnel performing the NDT of a ground tracked combat vehicle was initially established in US military standards, and then applied to the Korean defense specifications to develop a ground tracked combat vehicle. However, the qualification standards of an NDT inspector have been integrated into NAS410 through the military and commercial specifications unification project that were applied in the existing aerospace/defense industry public standard. The design method for this study was verified by applying the optimal design to the liquid penetrant testing Al forging used in self-propelled artillery. This confirmed the reliability and soundness of the product.