• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비젼 센서

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Smart Vision Sensor for Satellite Video Surveillance Sensor Network (위성 영상감시 센서망을 위한 스마트 비젼 센서)

  • Kim, Won-Ho;Im, Jae-Yoo
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.70-74
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, satellite communication based video surveillance system that consisted of ultra-small aperture terminals with small-size smart vision sensor is proposed. The events such as forest fire, smoke, intruder movement are detected automatically in field and false alarms are minimized by using intelligent and high-reliable video analysis algorithms. The smart vision sensor is necessary to achieve high-confidence, high hardware endurance, seamless communication and easy maintenance requirements. To satisfy these requirements, real-time digital signal processor, camera module and satellite transceiver are integrated as a smart vision sensor-based ultra-small aperture terminal. Also, high-performance video analysis and image coding algorithms are embedded. The video analysis functions and performances were verified and confirmed practicality through computer simulation and vision sensor prototype test.

Design of an Autonomous Mobile Robot Using Vision System and Odor Sensors to Search for a Odor Source (비젼 시스템과 후각 센서를 이용한 자율 이동 로봇의 냄새 발생지 탐색)

  • Ji Dongmin;Joo Moon G;Kang Geuntaek;Lee Wonchang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.309-312
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 비젼 시스템과 후각 센서를 이용하여 모바일 로봇의 냄새 발생지 탐색 기능을 구현 하였다. 모바일 로봇에서의 비젼 시스템은 많은 연구가 진행되어진 센싱 방식이지만, 후각 기능은 새롭게 지능 시스템의 센싱 방식으로 주목 받고 있는 추세이다. 이에 본 논문은 이전까지의 연구에서 보여준 임베디드 시스템에서의 가스 센싱 기능 구현을 벗어나 신경망 알고리즘을 이용하여 냄새를 구별 할 수 있는 후각 기능을 구현 하였으며, 비젼 시스템과 후각 센서의 복합적인 알고리즘을 통하여 냄새 발생지를 탐색하는 방법을 제시하였다. 또한 이를 실험하기 위해 AMOR(Autonomous Mobile Olfactory Robot)을 구현하여 남새 발생지 탐색 알고리즘의 효용성을 입증 하였다.

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Simultaneous Localization and Mapping For Swarm Robot (군집 로봇의 동시적 위치 추정 및 지도 작성)

  • Mun, Hyun-Su;Shin, Sang-Geun;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.296-301
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with the simultaneous localization and mapping system using cooperative robot. For recognizing environment, swarm robot uses the ultrasonic sensors and vision sensor. Ultrasonic sensors measure the distance information, and vision sensor recognizes the predefined landmark. we used SURF with excellent quality and fast matching in order to recognize landmark. Due to measurement error of sensors, we fusion them using particle filter for accurate localization and mapping. Finally, we show the feasibility of the proposed method through some experiments.

Path Planing for a Moving Robot using Ultra Sonic Sensors (초음파 센서를 이용한 이동로봇의 경로 계획)

  • Cha, Kyung-Hwan;Shin, Hyun-Shil;Hwang, Gi-Hyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 2007
  • Robot collects surrounding information to recognize tile unknown environment by using various sensors such as visual, infrared ray and ultra sonic sensors. Although visual sensor is the most popular one, it has some difficulties in collecting data in dark or too bright environment due to sensitivity of the light. It also requests significant amount of calculation on collecting data from certain images with marked, straight and curved ones. As an alternative, ultra sonic sensor can simply overcome this visual sensing system's flaw and easily be used. It is easier than visual system, especially in case of collecting data on object and distance in dark environment. Ultra sonic sensor can replace the expensive visual sensing system not only in avoiding obstacles but also in reaching to the target area smoothly. The purpose of this paper is to develop the algorithm to optimize the environmental recognition, path planning and free-ranging by minimizing errors caused by inaccurate information and by considering characteristics of the ultra sonic rays such as refraction and diffusion. This paper also realizes the system that can recognize the environment and make the appropriate path planning by applying the algorithm on this moving robot.

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The Position Estimation of a Body Using 2-D Slit Light Vision Sensors (2-D 슬리트광 비젼 센서를 이용한 물체의 자세측정)

  • Kim, Jung-Kwan;Han, Myung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 1999
  • We introduce the algorithms of 2-D and 3-D position estimation using 2-D vision sensors. The sensors used in this research issue red laser slit light to the body. So, it is very convenient to obtain the coordinates of corner point or edge in sensor coordinate. Since the measured points are normally not fixed in the body coordinate, the additional conditions, that corner lines or edges are straight and fixed in the body coordinate, are used to find out the position and orientation of the body. In the case of 2-D motional body, we can find the solution analytically. But in the case of 3-D motional body, linearization technique and least mean squares method are used because of hard nonlinearity.

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지능형 이족보행 로봇을 위한 센서시스템

  • 김영식;최형식;김유신;이창만;황규득
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.22-22
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 기존 개발된 이족보행 로봇의 자율 보행 및 지능화론 위하여 다양한 센서 시스템을 구성하여 이족보행 로봇에 적용하였다. 개발된 이족보행 로봇이 미지의 환경 내에서 지능적으로 원활한 자율 보행을 할 수 있도록 다양한 센서 시스템을 구성하였다. 센서들은 물체의 거리 측정 및 장애물을 회피하기 위해 초음파 센서, 적외선 센서를 적용하고, 대차물체의 탐색을 위해 비젼 시스템을 적용하였다. 또한 이족보행 로봇의 자세유지를 위한 자이로 센서와 보행시 로봇의 발바닥 착지 유무 및 바닥의 기울기 검출을 위한 압전 센서를 적용하였다.(중략)

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Deburring of Irregular Burr using Vision and Force Sensors (비젼과 힘센서를 이용한 불균일 버의 디버링 가공)

  • Choi, G.J.;Kim, Y.W.;Shin, S.W.;Ahn, D.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents an efficient control algorithm that removes irregular burrs using vision and force sensors. In automated robotic deburring, the reference force should be accommodated to the profile of burrs in order to prevent the tool breakage. In this paper, (1) The profile of burrs is recognized by vision sensor and followed by the calculation of reference force, (2) Deburring expert's skill is transferred to robot. Finally, the performance of robot is evaluated through simulation and experiment.

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A High Speed Measurement System Using the Laser Vision Sensor (레이져 비젼 센서를 이용한 고정밀 고속 계측 시스템 개발)

  • Choi, Won-Tai;Ro, Young-Shick;Seo, Young-Su;Hong, Hyun-Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07d
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    • pp.2783-2786
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 레이저 비젼 센서를 이용하여 측정 대상의 3차인 위치 정보를 측정하기 위한 방법을 제안하였으며, 이를 이용한 측정 시스템을 개발하였다. 레이저센서는 물체의 평면방정식을 찾기 위해 사용되었으며, 측정된 물체의 평면의 방정식과 Camera를 이용한 물체 위치 정보와 함께 측정 대상의 3차원 정보를 얻는다. 이러한 고정밀 고속 계측을 위한 레이저 모듈 및 소프트웨어를 개발하고 전용 JIG장치에 의하여 측정하던 방식을 Robot과 Laser Vision Sensor를 이용하여 자동으로 측정하는 시스템을 구현하였다.

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A Realization of Deburring Robot using Vision Sensor (비젼 센서를 이용한 디버링 로봇의 구현)

  • 배준영;주윤명;김준업;이상룡
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.466-469
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    • 2002
  • Burr is a projected part of finished workpiece. It is unavoidable and undesirable by-product of most metal cutting or shearing process. Also, it must be removed to improve the fit of machined parts, safety of workers, and the effectiveness of finishing operation. But deburring process is one of manufacturing processes that have net been successfully automated, so deburring automation is strongly needed. This paper focused on developing a basic algorithm to find edge of workpiece and match two different image data for deburring automation which includes automatic recognition of parts, generation of deburring tool paths and edge/corner finding ability by analyzing the DXF drawing file which contains information of part geometry. As an algorithm for corner finding, SUSAN method was chosen. It makes good performance in finding edge and corner in suitable time. And this paper suggested a simple algorithm to find matching point between CCD image and drawing file.

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