• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비정상연소

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3D Unsteady Numerical Analysis of a Slab Heater for Steel Mill Company (제철소용 가열로 내전열과 유동장의 3차원 비정상 해석)

  • Han, Sang-Heon;Kang, Sang-Hun;Kim, Chang-Young;Kim, Man-Young;Baek, Seung-Wook
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2004
  • Numerical analysis code has been developed for investigating the combustion characteristics in a slab heater of a steel mill company. Unsteady full 3-Dimensional behaviour can be predicted with the code. Premixed flame model is adopted for combustion phenomena. And eddy dissipation model is used for turbulent flow and non gray FVM method for radiation. Slab movement can be fully traced from entrance into heater until it's exit and computation is performed during that period. Code was validated by comparing the calculation results with experimental ones for the bench scale heater.

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Flamelet Analysis for Transient Response to Pressure Oscillations (압력섭동에 따른 비정상 화염편 응답특성 해석)

  • Bae, Jun-Kyung;Kim, Yong-Mo;Kim, Seong-Ku
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2011
  • This study has been mainly motivated to numerically investigate the transient flame response to pressure oscillations in the gaseous hydrogen - liquid oxygen flames at supercritical pressures. The present analysis is based on the real-fluid transient flamlet model and the flame field is acoustically perturbed only by the sinewave oscillations in the frequency range from 1,000 Hz to 5,000 Hz. Based on numerical results, the detailed discussions are made for the flame response characteristics and the transient flamelet response associated with the high-frequency combustion instability in the liquid propellant rocket engines.

Unsteady Flamelet Modeling for Flame Structure and Soot Formation of Lanimar Non-premixed CH4/Air Flame (비정상 화염편 모델을 이용한 대기압 층류 비예혼합 CH4/Air 화염장의 매연입자 생성 특성 및 화염구조 해석)

  • Kim, Taehoon;Jeon, Sangtae;Kim, Yongmo
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.137-138
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    • 2012
  • The two-equation soot model based on the transient laminar flamelet model is implemented for soot formation of laminar non-premixed $CH_4/Air$ flame with detailed chemical reaction mechanism and complex thermodynamic properties. The soot model represents nucleation, growth and oxidation with gas-phase chemistry. This represented unsteady flamelet soot model has been tested and compared using well verified reference calculation result obtained solving the Full Transport Equations method.

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3D Unsteady Numerical Analysis of Slab Heating Characteristics in a Reheating Furnace for Steel Mill Company (제철소용 가열로 내 슬랩 가열 특성의 3차원 비정상 해석)

  • Han, Sang-Heon;Kim, Dong-Min;Baek, Seung-Wook;Kim, Chang-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 2006
  • Numerical analysis code has been developed to investigate the slab heating characteristics in a reheating furnace of a steel mill company. Unsteady 3-Dimensional behaviour can be predicted with the developed code. Premixed flame model is adopted for combustion phenomena and eddy dissipation model is used for turbulent combustion. Non -gray FVM radiation method is used to get a better accurate radiative solution. Slab movement can be fully traced from entrance into a reheating furnace until it#s exit and computation is performed during that period.

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A Study on Unsteady Responses of Flames - Calculation of Flame Transfer Function in a Subscale Combustor (화염의 비정상 응답 특성 연구-화염 전달 함수 산출)

  • Sohn, Chae Hoon;Guillaume, Jourdain;Kim, Young Jun
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2015.12a
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    • pp.107-108
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    • 2015
  • The acoustic optimization of a swirl coaxial jet injector mounted upstream a combustion chamber is investigated to tackle combustion instabilities. The least damped modes are extracted with the help of the dynamic mode decomposition (DMD). The sensitivity of the heat release perturbation to the velocity perturbation for the second longitudinal mode is investigated by combining the Crocco's equation and the inhomogeneous wave equation and computing the flame transfer function (FTF). DMD and FTF results agree in terms of the optimized injector length.

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Development of Gas Turbine Engine Simulation Program Based on CFD (CFD 기반 가스터빈 엔진 모사 코드 개발)

  • Jin, Sang-Wook;Kim, Kui-Soon;Choi, Jeong-Yeol;Ahn, Iee-Ki;Yang, Soo-Seok;Kim, Jae-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.42-53
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    • 2009
  • Gas turbine engine simulation program has been developed. In compressor and turbine, 2-D NS implicit code is used with k-$\omega$ SST turbulent model. In combustor, 0-D lumped method chemical equilibrium code is adopted under the limitations, the products are only 10 species of molecular and air-fuel is perfectly mixed state with 100% combustion efficiency at constant pressure. Fluid properties are shared on interfaces between engine components. The outlet conditions of compressor have been used as the inlet condition of combustor. The inlet condition of turbine comes from the compressor The back pressure in compressor outlet is transferred by the inlet pressure of turbine. Unsteady phenomena at rotor-stator in compressor and turbine is covered by mixing-plane method. The state of engine can be determined only by given inlet condition of compressor, outlet condition of turbine, equivalence ratio and rotating speed.

Experimental Study on Fuel/Air Mixing using Inclined Injection in Supersonic Flow (경사 분사에 의한 초음속 유동 연료-공기 혼합에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Ju;Jeong, Eun-Ju;Kim, Chae-Hyoung;Jeung, In-Seuck
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2009
  • The flow of combustor in scramjet engine has supersonic speed so that the residence time and mixing ratio are very important factors for the efficient combustion. This study used open cavity(L/D=4.8) as a fuel/air mixing model. Laser schlieren visualization and pressure measurement were carried out to observe the flow characteristics around a jet orifice and a cavity at the time of fuel injection. As a result of 10ns laser schlieren, unsteady flow which was around the cavity could be observed effectively. Pressure was measured that momentum flux ratio(J) was changed. And the change of critical ignition point could be observed by the momentum flux ratio changed.

A STUDY ON THE PRESSURE BEHAVIOR INSIDE PROPELLANT LINE OF SATELLITE (인공위성 연료배관의 유압특성 연구)

  • Choi, Jin-Chul;Kim, Jeong-Soo
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.207-214
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    • 2002
  • One of the way to derive design parameters of the fuel feeding system in satellite propulsion system is to analyze unsteady flow of liquid propellant (hydrazine). During steady thruster firing the flow rate is constant: if a thruster valve is abruptly shut down among a set of thrusters, pressure spikes much higher than the initial tank pressure occur. This renders the fuel flow unsteady, and the fluid pressure and flow rate to oscillate. If the pressure spikes are high enough, there are possibilities that propellant explosively decomposes, thruster valves we damaged, and adiabatic detonation of the hydrazine propellant is potentially incurred. Reflected shockwaves could also affect the calibration and operation of the pressure transducers. These necessitate the analysis of unsteady flow in the propulsion system design, and pressure behavior inside the propellant line obtained through some governing parameter variation is presented in this work.

Numerical Study of Unsteady Supersonic Flow Behind a Rearward-Facing Step with Slot Injection (측면제트분사가 있는 후향계단 후류의 비정상초음속유동에 대한 수치적 연구)

  • Kim,Jong-Rok;Kim,Jae-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2003
  • Numerical research has been done for the transverse jet behind a rearward-facings step in turbulent supersonic flow without chemical reaction. Purpose of transverse jet is to enhance mixing of the fuel in the combustor. Two-dimensional unsteady flowfields generated by slot injection into supersonic flow are numerically simulated with the Navier-Stokes equations with two-equation k-$\varepsilon$ turbulence model. Numerical method is used high-order upwind TVD scheme. Eight cases are computed for different slot momentum flux ratios and slot position at downstream of the step. The flow is very similar to the cavity flow, because the jet acts as an obstacle. The numerical results thus show the periodic phenomenon.

Approximate Analysis Model and Detailed Unsteady Structure of Oblique Detonation Waves (경사 데토네이션파의 근사 해석 모델과 비정상 상세구조)

  • Choi Jeong-Yeol;Kim Don-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.136-140
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    • 2005
  • By extending one-dimensional ZND detonation structure analysis model, a simple model for two-dimensional oblique detonation wave structure analysis is presented by coupling Rankine-Hugoniot relation and chemical kinetics for oblique shock wave and oblique detonation wave. Base on this study, two-dimensional fluid dynamics analysis is carried out to investigate the detailed unsteady structure of oblique detonation waves involving triple point, transverse waves and cellular structures. CFD results provide a deeper insight into the detailed structure of oblique detonation waves, and the simple model could be used as a unified design tool for hypersonic propulsion systems employing oblique detonation wave as combustion mechanism.

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