• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비접촉 센서

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Development of the Non-contacted Gear Detection Sensor for a Manual Transmission (수동변속기용 비접촉식 변속단 감지센서 개발)

  • Han, Chang-Kyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2013
  • The present paper relates to a development of the Gear Detection Sensor for automotive manual transmission. To detect air gap from control finger to detecting zone of sensor based on non-contacted method, permanent magnet and linear type Hall IC are mounted in this sensor. Control finger is machined to 3 step heights to detect 3 gear stages such as In-Gear, Normal and Rear. After conducting actual experimentation based on exclusive Jig and FEM, it is described to consider possibility for automotive application of Gear Detection Sensor.

Micro Thermopile for body Temperature (체온계용 마이크로 써모파일)

  • Yoo, Kum-Pyo;Kim, Yun-Ho;Byun, H.M.;kang, Moon-Sik;Min, Nam-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07c
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    • pp.2401-2403
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    • 2005
  • MEMS를 기반으로 하는 써모파일은 여러 산업분야에 측정 센서로 각광받고 있다. 이러한 써모파일은 유속, 가스, 칼로리미터 및 비접촉식 체온계 등의 적외선 및 열 측정 소자로 사용되고 있다. 기존의 써모파일은 산화막/질화막/산화막이나 혹은 산화막/질화막의 공정을 사용하여 제작되며, 열전쌍은 지벡 계수가 큰 여러 가지 물질을 사용하여 제작되어 발표되고 있다. 그러나 본 논문에서는 저 스트레스 질화막을 사용하여 다이어프램을 제작하였다. 열전쌍은 인을 주입한 다결정 실리콘과 알루미늄을 직렬로 연결하여, 60쌍으로 제작하였고, 또한, 열접점의 열전쌍의 접합 모양을 변경하여 감도를 증가 시켰다. 소자의 기는 $3{\times}3mm$이고, 활성영역은 $1{\times}1mm$이다. 그리고 출력은 사람 체온인 $37^{\circ}C$일 때, 0.403mV의 출력전압을 보였다.

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The Fabrications of Vertical Trench Hall-Effect Device for Non-contact Angular Position Sensing Applications (비 접촉 각도 센서 응용을 위한 수직 Hall 소자의 제작)

  • Park, Byung-Hwee;Jung, Woo-Chul;Nam, Tae-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.251-253
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    • 2002
  • We have fabricated a novel Vertical Trench Hall-Effect Device sensitive to the magnetic field parallel to the sensor chip surface for non-contact angular position sensing applications. The Vertical Trench Hall-Effect Device is built on SOI wafer which is produced by silicon direct bonding technology using bulk micromachining, where buried $SiO_2$ layer and surround trench define active device volume. Sensitivity up to 150 V/AT is measured.

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Laser beam application technology (레이저빔 응용 가공기술)

  • 윤경구;김재구;황경현
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.37 no.12
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 1997
  • 엑사이머 레이저는 Ar, Kr, Xe등의 희귀가스와 F, Cl과 같은 할로겐족 가스를 혼합하여 방전여기에 의해 발진되는 157-350mm 파장대에 자외선 레이저이다. UV레이저를 이용하면 종래의 기계 가공 공정으로 실현할 수 없는 극소형 및 초정밀의 기계구조, 센서 또는 액츄에이터를 비접촉식으로 할 수 있고 가공시 열손상이 거의 없다. 최근 제품의 소형화 및 박막화 추세에 따른 미세가공 기술의 급속한 발전을 살펴보면, Uv레이저를 이용한 실리콘 표면의 도핑(dopping)에 관한 연구, 미소전자 패키징에 레이저를 이용하는 방법뿐만 아니라, 레이저 유도에 의한 금속과 혼합물의 물질전달 현상을 활용한 마이크로 패터닝에 관한 연구도 진행되고 있다. 본 글에서는 여러가지 응용분야 중 레이저 어블레이션, 레이저유도화학에칭, 레이저 PVD등에 대하여 기술한다.

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Entrance Management System using RFID and USN technology (USN과 RFID 기술이 적용된 디지털 도어락 및 출입통제 시스템)

  • Ha, Eun-Yong;Son, Hyuk;Sung, Su-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.853-856
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 RFID 기술과 유비쿼터스 센서네트워크 기술이 적용된 도어락과 출입에 필요한 카드 및 무선 도어락 정보를 관리하고 모니터링 하는 출입 통제 시스템(EMS:Entrance Management System)을 개발하였다. 근거리 무선통신 표준인 Zigbee와 비접촉식 RFID 기술이 적용된 도어락 그리고 무선 도어락과 Zigbee로 통신하는 ARM코어 기반의 도어락 제어 모듈을 개발하였고 출입통제에 사용되는 응용프로램을 웹기반으로 개발함으로써 출입통제 시스템의 접근과 관리가 용의하도록 하였다.

Opticla Angle Sensor Using Pseudorandom-code And Geometry-code (슈도 랜덤 코드와 기하학 코드를 이용한 광학적 Angle Sensor)

  • 김희성;도규봉
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2004
  • Absolute optical angle sensor is described that is an essentially digital opto-electronic device. Its purpose is to resolve the relative and absolute angle position of coded disk using Pseudorandom-code and Geometry-code. In this technique, the angular position of disk is determined in coarse sense first by Pseudorandom-code. A further fine angular position data based on Pixel count is obtained by Geometry-code which result 0.006$^{\circ}$ resolution of the system provided that 7 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ line image sensor are used. The proposed technique is novel in a number of aspects, such that it has the non-contact reflective nature, high resolution of the system, relatively simple code pattern, and inherent digital nature of the sensor. And what is more the system can be easily modified to torque sensor by applying two coded disks in a manner that observe the difference in absolute angular displacement. The digital opto-electronic nature of the proposed sensor, along with its reporting of both torque and angle, makes the system ideal for use in intelligent vehicle systems. In this communication, we propose a technique that utilizes Pseudorandom-code and Geometry-code to determine accurate angular position of coded disk. We present the experimental results to demonstrate the validity of the idea.

Fabrication of Biomimetic MEMS Acoustic Sensor and Analysis of Its Frequency Characteristics (MEMS 기반 생체모사 음향센서 제작 및 주파수 특성 분석)

  • Hur, Shin;Jung, Young-Do;Lee, Young-Hwa;Song, Won-Joon;Kim, Wan-Doo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.522-528
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    • 2011
  • Artificial basilar membranes made of PVDF(polyvinylidene fluoride) are manufactured using microfabrication processes. The mechanical behavior of PVDF artificial basilar membrane was measured to evaluate its performance as a mechanical frequency analyzer using scanning LDV(laser Doppler vibrometer). The experimental setup consists of the microfabricated artificial basilar membrane, a loud speaker connected to an amplifier for generating acoustic pressure of specific spectral pattern, and a scanning LDV with controlling unit for measuring the displacement of the membrane on the incoming acoustic stimulation. The microfabricated artificial basilar membrane was attached tightly upon a package containing a chamber which can be filled with silicone oil before placed on the experimental setup stage. The experiment results showed that the microfabricated artificial basilar membrane has a property as a mechanical frequency analyzer.

A Study on the Shape Evaluation using Non-contact Electromagnetic Measurement System (비접촉식 전자기 측정 시스템에서 자성물체의 형상판정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Min;Yun, Seung-Ho;Won, Hyuk;Park, Gwan-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2010
  • We suggest the algorithm that it detects volume and shape according with a variation of magnetic field in non-contact electromagnetic measurement system. It is possible to assess an object shape through a variation of magnetic field. The basic idea is compared a length difference with a variation of magnetic field in a detected object and a circle which modeled equivalent area. And the shape is detected to many calibration process that it is similar to signal pattern between a length difference and a variation of magnetic field in object and equivalent circle. This is the shape detection algorithm that use only the variation of magnetic field. In this paper, it has application to the shape detection algorithm about the object as hexagon, pentagon, rectangle, trigon. we can detect the object shape easily because the shape detection algorithm is only used to the variation of magnetic field.

Measurement of Liquid Oscillation in Tuned Liquid Dampers using a Laser Doppler Vibrometer (레이저진동계를 사용한 동조액체댐퍼의 액체 진동 측정)

  • Shin, Yoon-Soo;Min, Kyung-Won;Kim, Junhee
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.513-519
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    • 2016
  • In this study, dynamic vertical displacement of liquid in the tuned liquid column damper(TLCD) is measured by a laser Doppler vibrometer(LDV) to overcome limitations of existing sensors and to leverage noncontact sensing. Addressing advantages of noncontact measurements, operational principles of the LDV to measure velocity and displacement of a target object in motion is explained. The feasibility of application of the LDV to measurement of liquid motion in the TLCD is experimentally explored. A series of shake table tests with the TLCD are performed to determine requirements of application of the LDV. Based on the experimental results, it is proved that the LDV works under the condition of adding dye to the liquid by increasing the intensity of reflected laser and thus validity is verified by comparison with a conventional wave height meter.

Design of pillow type contactless recharging device for totally implantable middle ear systems (완전 이식형 인공중이를 위한 베개형 비접촉 충전장치의 설계)

  • Lim, Hyung-Gyu;Kim, Jong-Min;Kim, Min-Kyu;Yoon, Young-Ho;Park, Il-Yong;Song, Byung-Seop;Cho, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.78-84
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    • 2005
  • A contactless recharging device for totally implantable middle ear systems has been designed as a pillow type that the user can recharge the implanted battery with taking a rest. The proposed device uses the electromagnetic coupling between the transmitting coil and the receiving coil. To supply sufficient power for the implanted circuits, each coil uses LC resonance and the implanted device uses voltage doubler. A power MOSFET is used for switching the DC voltage of LC parallel circuit and the switching frequency demands on a programmable frequency generator which is controlled by microcontroller. In order to improve the electromagnetic coupling efficiency at specific positions of coil which may vary with the displacement of head, the optimal location of receiving coil was studied, and the 5 transmitting coils in a pillow for recharging the implant module was designed. From such a recharging experiment, it was found that the proposed device could provide the sufficient operating voltage within the distance of 4 cm between pillow and the implanted device.