• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비전 센서

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Appropriate Smart Factory : Demonstration of Applicability to Industrial Safety (적정 스마트공장: 산업안전 기술로의 적용 가능성 실증)

  • Kwon, Kui-Kam;Jeong, Woo-Kyun;Kim, Hyungjung;Quan, Ying-Jun;Kim, Younggyun;Lee, Hyunsu;Park, Suyoung;Park, Sae-Jin;Hong, SungJin;Yun, Won-Jae;Jung, Guyeop;Lee, Gyu Wha;Ahn, Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of Appropriate Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.196-205
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    • 2021
  • As industrial safety increases, various industrial accident prevention technologies using smart factory technology are being studied. However, small and medium enterprises (SMEs), which account for the majority of industrial accidents, are having difficulties in preventing industrial accidents by applying these smart factory technologies due to practical problems. In this study, customized monitoring and warning systems for each type of industrial accident were developed and applied to the actual field. Through this, we demonstrated industrial accident prevention technology through appropriate smart factory technology used by SMEs. A customized monitoring system using vision, current, temperature, and gas sensors was established for the four major disaster types: worker body access, short circuit and overcurrent, fire and burns due to high temperature, and emission of hazardous gas. In addition, a notification method suitable for each work environment was applied so that the monitored risk factors could be recognized quickly, and real-time data transmission and display enabled workers and managers to understand the disaster risk effectively. Through the application and demonstration of these appropriate smart factory technologies, the spread of these industrial safety technologies is to be discussed.

Development on Tandem GMA Welding System using Seam Tracking System in Pipe Line (용접선 추적시스템을 적용한 탄뎀 원주 용접시스템 개발)

  • Lee, JongPyo;Lee, JiHye;Park, MinHo;Park, CheolKyun;Kim, IllSoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.31 no.11
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    • pp.1007-1013
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    • 2014
  • In this study to improve the productivity, advantage Tandem circumferential weld process of seam tracking system was applied for the laser vision sensor. Weld geometry scanning laser vision sensor and PLC control unit are used to scan correct positioning of welding torch when the program is implemented so that it can correctly track the welding line. The welding experiment was conducted to evaluate the performance of laser vision seam tracking sensor in tandem welding process. The seam tracking several experiments was to determine the reliability of the system, welding experiments relatively good quality welding bead was confirmed. Furthermore, the PLC program for seam tracking was used to confirm the validity of the application of tandem welding process according to the benefits of increased productivity, which is expected to contribute to national competitiveness.

Achievements and Tasks of the SMRT Tunnel Monitoring System(TMS) (서울도시철도공사 터널모니터링 시스템의 운영성과와 과제)

  • Park, Jong-Hun;Kim, Man-Hwa;Park, Ki-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.381-387
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    • 2012
  • This paper is aimed to analyze the achievements of the Tunnel Monitoring System(TMS), implemented in Seoul subway L5~L8, and to find out improved methods. By introducing the TMS, it is possible to inspect tunnel facilities for 24 hours a day while trains are operated. The inspection capability could be expanded, the accuracy was improved, and the cycle was shortened. The efficiency of manpower was improved and the surplus manpower could be used for other tasks of facilities maintenance. As a result, by introduction of the TMS, the amount of tunnel maintenance was increased by 225% and the train service troubles caused by facility problems were decreased by 53%.

Development of a Practical Field Data Acquisition Device for Civil and Environmental Engineering Applications (토목환경공학분야의 응용을 위한 실용적인 현장자료수집기의 개발)

  • 여운광;윤병만;이종국;허정호
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.176-181
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    • 1997
  • A practical, easy-to-use data acquisition device has been developed for use in civil and envirionmental engineering applications. It uses the PC parallel port for the acquisition and data transfer and is simple enough to be setup and run in laboratory and field experiment conditions. The usual limitations of data storage capacity of several data loggers was solved by using PC resources. Also versatile programming capability using high level languages of the PC programming environment such as C and Visual Basic enables the data acquisition device to be configured as a general and practical data acquisition system. An example of effective uses of the device is. provided for the water environment measurement at the Bangwha bridge construction site. The in site. test proved the device to be practical in civil and environmental engineering applications.

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The Tip Position Measurement of a Flexible Robot Arm Using a Vision Sensor (비전 센서를 이용한 유연한 로봇팔의 끝점 위치 측정)

  • Shin, Hyo-Pil;Lee, Jong-Kwang;Kang, E-Sok
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.8
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    • pp.682-688
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    • 2000
  • To improve the performance of a flexible robot arm one of the important things is the vibration displacement measurement of a flexible arm. Many types of sensors have been used to measure it, The most popular has been strain gauges which measures the deflection of the beam,. Photo sensors have also been for detecting beam displacement and accelerometers are often used to measure the beam vibration. But the vibration displacement can be obtained indirectly from these sensors. In this article a vision sensor is used as a displacement sensor to measure the vibration displacement of a flexible robot arm. Several schemes are proposed to reduce the image processing time and increase its accuracy. From the experimental results it is seen that the vision sensor can be an alternative sensor for measuring the vibration displacement and has a potential for on-line tip position control of flexible robot systems.

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Usage of Multiple Regression Analysis in Prediction System of Process Parameters for Arc Robot Welding (아크로봇 용접 공정변수 예측시스템에 다중회귀 분석법의 사용)

  • Lee, Jeong-Ick
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.871-877
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    • 2008
  • It is important to investigate the relationship between weld process parameters and weld bead geometry for adaptive arc robot welding. Howeve, it is difficult to predict an exact back-bead owing to gap in process of butt welding. In this paper, the quantitative prediction system to specify the relationship external weld conditions and weld bead geometry was developed to get suitable back-bead in butt welding which is widely applied on industrial field. Multiple regression analysis for the prediction of process parameters was used as the research method. And, the results of the prediction method were compared and analyzed.

Development of an Active Head Eye System with Physiological Observations of the Human Visual System (인간 시각의 생리학적 측면에서의 관찰을 통한 능동시각 시스템 개발)

  • Ryu, Yeon-Geol;Kim, Do-Hyoung;An, Kwang-Ho;Chung, Myung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.1979-1980
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    • 2006
  • 최근 인간과 유사한 휴머노이드에 대한 연구가 상당히 활발하고 그 영역이 계속해서 확대되고 있는 추세다. 휴머노이드에는 로봇의 몸체 뿐 아니라 머리 부분, 특히 시각 시스템이 매우 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 생리학적인 측면에서 인간의 눈과 목의 운동을 관찰하여 휴머노이드에 적용 가능한 능동 시각 시스템의 기구부 설계 방법을 제안하고 제어 방식을 설명한다. 기존의 팬-틸트 방식의 시각 시스템에 없는 인공 안구의 롤 회전 기능을 추가함으로써, 사람의 시각 시스템과 거의 유사한 동작 영역과 동작 속도를 보이게 된다. 소형 비전센서 모듈을 사용함으로써 시스템의 크기가 줄고 경량화 되었다. DC 모터를 엑츄에이터로 사용함으로써, 위치와 속도 제어가 가능하고, 인간 안구의 단속적 운동을 모사 할 수 있다.

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A Study of the Shaft Power Measuring System Using Cameras (카메라를 이용한 축계 비틀림 계측 장치 개발)

  • Jeong, Jeong-Soon;Kim, Young-Bok;Choi, Myung-Soo
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a method for measuring the shaft power of a marine main engine. Usually, in traditional systems for measuring shaft power, a strain gauge is used even though it has several disadvantages. First, it is difficult to set up the strain gauge on the shaft and acquire the correct signal for analysis. Second, it is very expensive and complicated. For these reasons, we investigated alternative approaches for measuring shaft power and proposed a new method that uses a vision-based measurement system. For this study, templates for image processing and CCD cameras were installed at the both ends of the shaft. Then, in order for the cameras to capture the images synchronously, we used a trigger mark and a optical sensor. The position of each template between the first and the second camera images were compared to calculate the torsion angle. The proposed measurement system can be installed more easily than traditional measurement systems and is suitable for any shaft because it does not contact the shaft. With this approach, it is possible to measure the shaft power while a ship is operating.

Performing Missions of a Minicar Using a Single Camera (단안 카메라를 이용한 소형 자동차의 임무 수행)

  • Kim, Jin-Woo;Ha, Jong-Eun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2017
  • This paper deals with performing missions through autonomous navigation using camera and other sensors. Extracting pose of the car is necessary to navigate safely within the given road. Homography is used to find it. Color image is converted into grey image and thresholding and edge is used to find control points. Two control ponits are converted into world coordinates using homography to find the angle and position of the car. Color is used to find traffic signal. It was confirmed that the given tasks performed well through experiments.

An Weldability Estimation of Laser Welded Specimens (레이저 용접물의 용접성 평가)

  • Lee, Jeong-Ick
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.60-68
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    • 2007
  • It has been conducted by laser vision sensor for weldability estimation of front-bead after doing high speed butt laser welding of any condition. It has been developed a real time GUI(Graphic User Interface) system for weldability application in the basis of texts and field qualify levels. In the reference of bead imperfections, defects absolute position and defects intensity index of front-bead in the basis of formability reference, it has been produced a weldability estimation and defects intensity index of back-bead by back propagation neural network. In the result of by comparing measuring data by laser vision sensor of back-bead and data by back propagation neural network of one, it has been shown the similar results. Finally, under knowledge of welding condition in production line, it has been conducted a weldability estimation of back-bead only in knowledge of informations of front-bead data without using laser vision sensor or welding inspection experts and furthermore it can be used data for final inspection results of back-bead.