• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비선형관측기

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Robust Control of IPMSM Using T-S Fuzzy Disturbance Observer (T-S 퍼지 외란 관측기를 이용한 IPMSM의 강인 제어)

  • Kim, Min-Chan;Li, Xiu-Kun;Park, Seung-Kyu;Kwak, Gun-Pyong;Ahn, Ho-Kyun;Yoon, Tae-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.973-983
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    • 2015
  • To improve the control performance of the IPMSM, a novel nonlinear disturbance observer is proposed by using the T-S fuzzy model. A T-S fuzzy model is the combination of local linear models considered at each operating point. Usually the inverse model is easy to obtain in linear systems but not in nonlinear systems. To design a nonlinear disturbance observer, a nonlinear inverse model is obtained based on nonlinear inverse model which is the fuzzy combination of the local linear inverse models. The proposed DOB is used with a PDC controller which is one of the T-S fuzzy controller, and its performance improvement is shown from the simulation results.

Estimation of Hydrodynamic Coefficients for an AUV Using Nonlinear Observers (비선형 관측기를 이용한 무인잠수정의 유체동역학 계수 추정)

  • Kim, Joon-Young
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.6 s.73
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    • pp.24-34
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    • 2006
  • Hydrodynamic coefficients strongly affect the dynamic performance of an AUV. Thus, it is important to know the true values of these coefficients, in order to accurately simulate the AUV's dynamic performance. Although these coefficients are generally obtained experimentally, such as through the PMM test, the measured values are not completely reliable because of experimental difficulties and errors. Another approach, by which these coefficients can be obtained, is the observer method, in which a model-based estimation algorithm estimates the coefficients. In this paper, the hydrodynamic coefficients are estimated using two nonlinear observers: a sliding mode observer and an extended Kalman filter. Their performances are evaluated in Matlab simulations, by comparing the estimated coefficients obtained from the two observer methods, with the experimental values as determined from the PMM test. A sliding mode controller is constructed for the diving and steering maneuver by using the estimated coefficients. It is demonstrated that the controller, applied with the estimated values, maintains the desired depth and path with sufficient accuracy.

Tracking Controller Design Using Delayed Output Feedback For Systems With Stiff Nonlinearities (심한 비선형성을 갖는 시스템의 시간지연 출력궤환을 이용한 추종제어기의 설계)

  • 나승유
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.342-349
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, a method is presented for designing a tracking and disturbance rejecting controller for a nonlinear control system in which approximate linearization is not applicable due to a s stiff nonlinearity. Only the measurable variables are used for the controller synthesis. The system is augmented by a compensator at the output side for the tracking and disturbance rejection. An output delayed feedback controller is designed for the augmented system without nonlinearity. Then the feedback parameters are adjusted by describing function method to overcome the limit cycle due to the nonlinearity.

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Fault Tolerant Control of Uncertain Nonlinear Systems Using New Fault Diagnosis method (새로운 고장진단 기법을 이용한 불확실한 비선형 시스팀의 고장 허용 제어)

  • Hwang, Young-Ho;Song, Min-Cheol;Yang, Hai-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2158-2160
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 불확실한 비선형 시스템에 대하여 새로운 고장진단 방법을 이용한 고장 허용 제어기를 설계한다. 잔류 신호는 비선형 관측기 구조를 이용하여 얻을 수 있다. 고장 성분은 neuro-fuzzy 근사기로 추정한다. 제안된 고장 허용 제어기는 강인 제어기와 고장 성분을 보상할 수 있는 보상제어기로 구성된다. 여기서 제안된 고장진단 방법은 고장으로 인해 발생되는 보상제어기의 크기로 고장을 진단함으로써 고장 전후의 강인 제어기의 특성을 계속유지 할 수 있게 설계하였다. 본 논문에서 제안한 고장 허용 제어기의 성능은 컴퓨터 모의실험을 통하여 증명하였다.

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Nonlinear Friction Compensation using the Information of Integral Controller (적분 제어기 정보를 이용한 비선형 마찰보상)

  • 송진일;최용훈;유지환;권동수
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.110-119
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents simple and effective nonlinear friction compensation methods. When the direction of position command reverses, the integrator output of the PID controller does not change the sign of its output instantaneously, due to friction at zero velocity, i.e. stiction resulting tracking errors, that results in continuous push even though the command direction has been changed. To overcome this problem, we attempt to reverse the sign of the integrator output as the sign of velocity changes. The effectiveness of this approach is demonstrated by experiments on a 3-PRPS (Prismatic-Revolute-Prismatic-Shperical joints) in-parallel 6-D.O.F manipulator. The control strategy has been analyzed for stability. Also discussed are disturbance observer and velocity observer approaches for friction compensation.

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Extended-State-Observer-Based Nonlinear Servo Control of An Electro-Hydrostatic Actuator (전기-정유압 구동기의 확장 상태 관측기 기반 비선형 서보 제어)

  • Jun, Gi Ho;Ahn, Kyoung Kwan
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2017
  • In this study, an extended-state-observer (ESO) based non-linear servo control is introduced for an electro-hydrostatic actuator (EHA). Almost hydraulic systems not only are highly non-linear system that has mismatched uncertainties and external disturbances, but also can not measure some states. ESO that only use an output signal can be used to compensate these uncertainties and estimate unmeasurable states. To improve the position tracking performance, the barrier Lyapunov function (BLF) that can guarantee an output tolerance is introduced for the position tracking error signal of back stepping control procedures. Finally, the proposed servo control is compared with the proportional-integral (PI) control.

A Position control of an electro-mechanical actuation system using Time Delay Observar(TDO) (시간지연 관측기를 이용한 전기식 구동시스템의 위치제어)

  • Lee, Young-Cheol;Lee, Heung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.1999-2001
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 시간지연 관측기를 위치제어 시스템 적용하여 설계한 내용을 기술하였다. 시간지연제어기의 상태추정 기법을 이용한 시간지연 관측기는 플랜트 모델이 필요하지 않아 설계가 용이하고, 파라미터 변동 및 외란에 강건하다. 또한 계산이 간단하여 디지털 제어 시스템에 충분히 적용이 가능하다. 본 논문에서는 시간지연제어기가 위치제어기로 적용된 전기식 구동시스템에서 속도센서를 사용하지 않고 시간지연 관측기를 적용하여 제어기를 설계하였다. 시간지연 관측기를 적용한 구동시스템에 대해 비선형 시뮬레이션을 수행하였으며. 속도센서를 사용한 경우와 상태관측기를 적용한 경우 및 PID 제어기를 적용한 경우에 대해 비교하였다.

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The asymptotic tracking using variable structure control for a minimum phase nonlinear system (가변 구조 제어 방식을 이용한 최소위상 비선형 시스템의 점근적 경로 추적)

  • Oh, Seung-Rohk
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2009
  • A new controller which can achieve the asymptotic tracking is proposed for the nonlinear system having a uncertainty in the input coefficient. A high gain observer is used to estimate the state variables when the nonlinear system has a modeling uncertainty. A variable structure control is used to achieve an asymptotic tracking, while ultimate boundness was achieved in the previous work. A Lyapunov analysis is used to justify the our proposal. The performance of proposed method is demonstrated via simulation.

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