• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비상관기

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An Acoustic Feedback Canceller for Digital Hearing Aids Using Decorrelator (비상관기를 이용한 디지털 보청기용 음향궤환제거기)

  • Lee, Haeng-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.887-892
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    • 2008
  • This paper is on a new adaptive algorithm which can cancel the acoustic feedback signals in the digital hearing aids. The proposed algorithm uses the normalized LMS algorithm with decorrelators. By doing so, it can be reduced the autocorrelation for the voice signals. To analyze the convergence characteristics of the proposed algorithm, the simulations were carried out about various input signals. And we had compared the performances of convergence for this algorithm with the ones for the NLMS algorithm. As the results of simulations, it is proved that the feedback canceller adopting this algorithm shows about 5-10 dB more high SNR than the NLMS algorithm for the colored inputs.

Performance of Decorrelator for Multirate Multicarrier DS/CDMA System (다중전송률 다중반송파 DS/CDMA 시스템을 위한 비상관기의 성능)

  • Lee, Seok-Hyun;Lee, So-Young;Kim, Jin-Young
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a performance of a decorrelating detector for a multirate MC(multi-carrier) DS/CDMA system is analyzed and simulated in a frequency selective Rayleigh fading channel. The performance is compared with that of single rate MC-DS/CDMA system in term of bit error probability. Variable Spreading Length (VSL) is employed for MC-DS/CDMA system as multirate transmission scheme. From simulation result, it is shown that Decorrelator for multirate MC-DS/CDMA achieves high BER performance as well as that of single rate case.

Stereo-10.2Channel Blind Upmix Technique for the Enhanced 3D Sound (입체음향효과 향상을 위한 스테레오-10.2채널 블라인드 업믹스 기법)

  • Choi, Sun-Woong;Hyun, Dong-Il;Lee, Suk-Pil;Park, Young-Cheol;Youn, Dae-Hee
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.340-351
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we proposed the stereo-10.2channel blind upmix algorithm for the enhanced 3D sound. Recently, consumers want to enjoy better sound and the use of a various of multichannel configuration has been steadily improved. Thus, upmix algorithms have been researched. However, conventional upmix algorithms have the problem that distorts the spatial information of original source. To solve this problem and enhance the spatial sound quality, we proposed front and rear channel gain adjustment and 10.2 channel upmix algorithm for each additional channel. The listening test results show that it maintains spatial information of stereo input and enhances 3D sound effects unlike other conventional upmix algorithms.

왕청임(王淸任)의 어혈논치사상(瘀血論治思想)에 관한 연구(硏究)

  • Lee, Byeong-Jik;Yun, Chang-Yeol
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.267-287
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    • 2007
  • 경과대왕청임적어혈논치사상적연구득출여하결론(經過對王淸任的瘀血論治思想的硏究得出如下結論): 왕청임중시기혈이론(王淸任重視氣血理論), 강조치병지요결재어명백기혈(강調治病之要訣在於明白氣血), 취효지관건재어기통혈활(取效之關鍵在於氣通血活), 확립료보기활혈화축어활혈적치법(確立了補氣活血和逐瘀活血的治法), 명확제시료여지상응적임상응용체계(明確題示了與之相應的臨床應用體系). 중시보기약여활혈약적응용(重視補氣藥與活血藥的應用), 창제료이십다종방제(創制了二十多種方制), 용어치료육십종기허증화오십종혈어증등(用於治療六十種氣虛證和五十種血瘀證等). 재기창제적이십다종방제중(在其創製的二十多種方劑中), 이혈부축어탕(以血府逐瘀湯) 통규활혈탕(通竅活血湯) 격하축어탕(膈下逐瘀湯) 소복축어탕(少腹逐瘀湯) 신통축어탕(身痛逐瘀湯) 해독활혈탕등최위중요(解毒活血湯等最爲重要), 재임상응용빈번(在臨床應用頻繁), 차치료적병증범위역비상광범(且治療的病證範圍亦非常廣泛). 관기약법(觀其藥法), 재보기활혈적방제중이다용황기1-2양(兩), 혹중용황기4양(兩)-8양위용약특점(兩爲用藥特點), 재축어활혈적방제중이희용선용도인(在逐瘀活血的方劑中以喜用善用桃仁) 홍화(紅花) 적작약적등활혈축어약위주요용약특점(赤芍藥的等活血逐瘀藥爲主要用藥特點). 재방제응용방면(在方劑應用方面), 십분강구약물적용량(十分講究藥物的用量), 장어통과변화약량이달도부동적치료목적(長於通過變化藥量而達到不同的治療目的).

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