• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비딩

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A product auction site that utilizes information on the appropriate price of a product (제품의 적정가격에 대한 정보를 활용한 제품 경매사이트)

  • Jang, Eun-Gyeom;Kim, Hyeon-Hee;LEE, Ki-Ra;Seo, Dong-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2022.07a
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    • pp.445-446
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문은 시세정보를 활용한 적정한 가격으로 경매를 할 수 있는 전자상거래를 연구하였다. 일반적인 전자상거래는 물건의 적정한 가격 정보 없이 등록 및 구매가 진행된다. 하지만 본 연구는 시세 조회를 이용한 가격 비교를 통해 거래가 적합한 금액에 이루어지는지 확인할 수 있도록 가격정보를 제공한다. 경매 시스템은 일반적인 경매방식인 최저가에서 시작해 점점 가격을 올려 최후의 구매자에게 판매하는 영국식 경매와 가장 높은 금액을 제시한 순서대로 구매자들의 순위가 정해지며 1순위가 2순위의 금액에 입찰 단위 금액을 포함해 구매하는 비딩 경매를 함께 사용한다. 또한, 시간이 부족하거나 경매가 어려운 사용자들을 위해 자신이 지불할 수 있는 최고가를 설정하면 시스템이 스스로 입찰을 해주는 예약 입찰을 추가해 사용자들에게 편리함을 제공한다.

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Adaptive Load Balancing based on Consistency (일관성에 기초한 적응 부하 평형)

  • Kim, Jun-Hyeong;O, Ha-Ryeong;Lee, Jae-Mun
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.288-298
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    • 1995
  • Load balancing attempts to improve the performance of a distributed computing system by transferring some of the workload of a congested site to others. A load balancing scheme that supports both the source-initiated and the server- initiated load balancing is proposed in this paper. It can model both the m/m/1 queue(no load balancing) and the m/m/n queue(perfect load balancing) as the extreme State variables are replicated into every site, and copy consistency constraints are relaxed more weakly. We propose weak copy consistency constraints which correlate the outdated state information to that of the current state. We also derive sufficient conditions under which each scheduler can guarantee the load balancing without communication Using this model, the problem of load balancing is converted to that of maintaining the consistency of states and communication overhead becomes less than that of the bidding algorithm. The scheme is simulated by event tracing, compared to the two extreme cases and the bidding algorithm. The results show that the mean response time and the number of messages are reduced by 0-35% and 40-100% respectively, compared with the bidding algorithm. Finally the effects of some system parameters are described.

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Balancing the Tradeoffs Between Exploration and Exploitation (탐색 (Exploration)과 이용(Exploitation)의 상반관계의 균형에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sun-Ju
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.32 no.11
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    • pp.1099-1110
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    • 2005
  • As auctions become popular, developing good agent bidding strategies has been an important focus in agent-based electronic commerce research. Especially for the continuous double auctions where no single dominant strategy is known, the agent bidding strategy has practical significance. This paper introduces an adaptive agent strategy for the countinuous double auction. The central idea is to let the agent figure out at run time when the sophisticated strategy (called the p-strategy) is beneficial and when a simpler strategy is better. Balance between exploration and exploitation is achieved by using a heuristic exploration function that trades off the expected profits and the number of tries of each strategy. We have experimentally evaluated the performance of the adaptive strategy in a wide variety of environments. The experiment results indicate that the adaptive strategy outperforms the plain p-strategy when the p-strategy performs poorly, while it performs similar to the p-strategy when the p-strategy dominates the other simple strategies.

Study on The Strip Layout Design of LCD Shield Case Using 3D CAD/CAM (3차원 CAD/CAM을 활용한 액정용 실드 케이스의 스트립 레이아웃 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Kye-Kwang
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.979-983
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    • 2007
  • In this thesis, a strip layout drawing of LCD S/C (shield case) was prepared. In the press die, strip layout drawing is a major factor that decides the mass production of a product. The 3D CAD/CAM system was applied for the easy correction of the interference factor with other parts to be mounted. The material use ratio was enhanced to 60.17% by optimizing the blank layout and strip layout in double width array. Furthermore, the flatness of the product was made to fit the requirements by adding the bidding process intensively on the notching part where the occurrence of the change in shape is expected owing to the thin material. For the 3D CAD/CAM software, Unigraphics NX3.0 was used. The strip layout drawing was prepared in 12 processes.

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Characteristics of Microwelded BLU CCFL Electrode in Terms of Glass Beading Heat Treatment Temperature (미세 용접된 BLU CCFL 전극의 유리비딩 열처리 온도에 따른 접합부 특성)

  • Kim, Gwang-Soo;Kim, Sang-Duck;Kwon, Hyuk-Dong
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2009
  • Characterization of the microweld CCFL electrode for the TFT-LCD backlight unit was carried out in terms of the glass beading heat treatment conditions. We evaluate the weld zone and parent metal of the microweld CCFL electrodes that were exposed to simulated glass beading heat treatment. The CCFL electrode was composed of the cup made with pure Ni, the pin made with pure Mo and the lead wire made with Ni-Mn alloy. Each part of the electrode was assembled together by micro spot welding process and then the assembled electrodes were exposed to simulated glass beading temperatures of $700^{\circ}C,\;750^{\circ}C$ and $800^{\circ}C$. The microstructures of the microweld CCFL electrode were observed by using optical microscope, scanning electron microscope and EDS. Micro-tensile and microhardness test were also carried out. The results indicated that the grain coarsening in the HAZs(heat affected zones) for both the cup-pin weld and pin-lead wire were exhibited and the grain coarsening of the HAZ for the cup and the lead wire was more obvious than the HAZ of the pin. The micro-tensile test revealed that the fracture occurred at the cup-pin weld zone for all test conditions. The fracture surface could be classified into two parts such as pin portion and cup portion including weld nugget. The failure was seemed to be initiated from the boundary between nugget and pin through the weld joint. The result of the microhardness measurement exhibited that the relatively low hardness value, about 105HV was recorded at the HAZ of the cup. This value was about 50% less than that of the original value of the cup. The reduction of the microhardness was considered as the cause of the grain coarsening due to welding process. It was also appeared that there was no change in electric resistance for the standard electrodes and heat treated electrodes.

Butterfly Motif Design in Contemporary Fashion Collection - Focusing on VOGUE from 2019 to 2023 - (현대 패션컬렉션에 표현된 나비모티브 디자인 분석 -2019년~2023년 VOGUE를 중심으로-)

  • Shin, Jaeyoung;Huh, Jungsun
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.379-386
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study was to pay attention to the increase in the frequency of expression of butterflies and insects, whose decrease in the number of individuals is symbolized as a measure of environmental pollution, among the various motifs of nature as we go through the COVID-19, when we realized the importance of nature. The scope of this study was limited to fashion collection fashion show photos and interview articles of online for fashion collections from 2019 to 2023. As a result of the study, 185 butterfly motivation fashion design appeared, and digital printing techniques were the most used as a type of plane expression method. Along with this, techniques such as quilting, embroidery, and beading have appeared a lot as techniques to express the planar motif of butterflies. As for the three-dimensional expression types, 3D printing, laser cutting, corsage techniques, and draping techniques showed similar proportion. It can be seen that the expressed butterfly motif had more realistic description the shape of the butterfly as it was than abstract expressions. In conclusion, it can be seen that the butterfly motif fashion design over the past five years contains a stronger message about the environment than the butterfly motif fashion in the past. It was confirmed that it is a motif with a great symbolic meaning that can convey an eco-friendly message beyond just the morphological beauty and colorful design elements of the butterfly.