• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비대칭 구성

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Field Uniformity Analysis of Reverberation Chamber with Asymmetric Structure (비대칭적 구조 전자파 잔향실 전자기장 균일도 해석)

  • 정삼영;이중근;이황재
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.837-843
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    • 2001
  • Conventional reverberation chamber has a rectangular structure including mode stirrers or mode-turned stirrers to obtain the field uniformity inside the chamber. This paper explained the way to improve the field uniformity in an asymmetric structure instead of conventional rectangular structure with right-angled planes. Two types of asymmetric structure were considered. One was an asymmetric reverberation chamber using Quadratic Residue Diffuser and the other was an asymmetric chamber with oblique enclosure including fixed Randomly Made Diffusers. The FDTD simulation method was used to analyze the field homogeneous characteristics of these asymmetric reverberation chambers.

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Performance of the Asymmetric Turbo Codes for Wireless ATM Transmission (비대칭 터보 코드를 이용한 무선 ATM셀 전송의 성능 분석)

  • 문병현
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.92-96
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 비대칭 터보부호를 사용 무선 ATM환경에서 ATM셀을 전송할 때 비트 오류확률, 셀 손실확률을 대칭 터보부호와 비교하였다. 일반적으로 터보부호기는 동일한 재귀 컨벌루션코드(Resursive Systematic Convolution Code)로 구성된다. 비대칭 터보부호와 대칭적 터보부호를 비교하기 위한 생성다항식을 Primitive Polynomial과 Non-Primitive Polynomial 의 4가지 조합을 고려하여 시뮬레이션을 수행하였다. Feedback 다항식이 Primitive 다항식인 사용된 터보부호기가 Non-Primitive다항식이 사용된 터보부호기와 비교하여 1.2dB이상 성능 향상을 보였고, Primitive Polynomial과 Non-Primitive Polynomial이 같이 사용된 비대칭 터보부호기는 Non-Primitive Polynomial이 사용된 대칭 터보부호기와 비교하여 0.7dB 성능 향상을 보였다.

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Design of GaAs FET Amplifier Using Non-symmetrical Coupled Line (비대칭 결합선로를 이용한 GaAs FET 증폭기의 설계)

  • 강희창;진연강
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.146-154
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    • 1989
  • A new design method for matching GaAs FET amplifiers using DC block consisting of non-symmetrical two-microstrip line is presented. The non-symmetrical DC block has not only the function of DC block, but the function of impedance matching. Because of the above merits the non-symmetrical DC block can be used for MIC anc MMIC. The measured frequency responses exhibit a symmetrical characteristics at the center frequency, 4(GHz).

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The Constructive Interpretation of Probability (구성주의 확률해석)

  • Yang, Kyoung-Eun
    • Korean Journal of Logic
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.461-484
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    • 2014
  • This essay suggests a constructive interpretation of probabilities by diagnosing problems of the objective and the epistemic interpretations of probability. According to this interpretation, attributions of the mathematical structure of probability to a given system can be understood as positing constructive theoretical hypotheses showing the relationship among empirical data. The constructive interpretation is applied to comprehend probability claims in the explanation of temporal asymmetrical behaviour of our universe. A new approach interpreting probabilities as constructive theoretical terms enables us to circumvent shortcomings of both objective and subjective interpretation of probability, and appreciate why these interpretations nevertheless appear to be convincing in our case.

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KOSPI 200 Derivatives and Volatility Asymmetry of Stock Markets (KOSPI 200 파생상품 거래와 주식수익률 변동성의 비대칭성)

  • Park, Jong-Won
    • The Korean Journal of Financial Management
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.101-133
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    • 2006
  • We examine whether new derivatives on KOSPI 200 affect volatility asymmetry of KOSPI 200 portfolio, relative to the carefully matched non-KOSPI 200 portfolio. To test the effect or new derivatives trading, we use GJR-GARCH model and newly developed Volatility Ratio(down-market volatility to up-market volatility ratio). Our results show that KOSPI 200 portfolio experiences lower volatility asymmetry than non-KOSPI 200 portfolio after the trading of new derivatives on KOSPI 200, especially after the introduction of stock index options(KOSPI 200 options). For non-KOSPI portfolio, no significant reduction in volatility asymmetry occurred when trading of stock index options began. Also, we find that in the period of after January 1999, the period of after do-regulations and Financial Crisis in the Korean capital market, volatility asymmetry of stock markets was significantly decreased. This means that level of volatility asymmetry is closely related to the level of market regulations. Further, the results of the paper show that leverage effect and changes in foreign exchange ratio can be good candidates for explaining the stylized volatility asymmetry in the Korean stock market.

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A Study on Improvement of Linearity and Efficiency Compensation in a Power Amplifier Using Asymmetical Doherty Structure (비대칭 Doherty 구조를 이용한 전력 증폭기의 선형성 개선과 효율 보상에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Dong-Jin;Han, Ki-Kwan;Lee, Ho-Woong
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a new design method of asymmetrical configuration of main amplifier and peaking amplifier using changed bias point is proposed for excellent linearity, instead of the conventional Doherty structure. We have utilized the uneven wilkinson power divider for the unequal power drive at the input network of amplifiers. And we proposed a compensating method of the decreasing efficiency due to improving linearity using 3-stage Doherty structures. From the simulation results of asymmetrical Dohertry power amplifier and asymmetrical 3-stage Doherty power amplifier with uneven power drive are implemented. From the implementation and measurement results of the each amplifier, IMD characteristics have -55 dBc as the good efficiency of 13% compensates the decreased entire efficiency due to the improving linearity characteristics.

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A Performance Study of Asymmetric Multi-core Digital Signal Processor Architectures (비대칭적 멀티코어 디지털 신호처리 프로세서의 성능 연구)

  • Lee, Jongbok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 2015
  • Recently, the multi-core processor architecture is widely used in the digital signal processors for enhancing its performance. Multi-core processors are classified either as symmetric or asymmetric. Asymmetric multi-core processors are known to have higher performance and more efficient than symmetric multi-core processors. In order to study the performance enhancement of asymmetric multi-core digital signal processors over the symmetric ones, the trace-driven simulation has been executed for various asymmetric quad-core, octa-core and hexadeca-core digital signal processors and compared with the symmetric ones of similar hardware budget using UTDSP benchmarks as input.

A Secure Asymmetric Watermarking to the Public Key Attack (공개키 공격에 안전한 비대칭 워터마킹)

  • Li, De;Kim, Jong-Weon;Choi, Jong-Uk
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we proposed an algorithm for an effective public key and private key generation to implement a secure asymmetric watermarking system against the public key attack. The public key and private key generation is based on the linear transformation using a special matrix and the keys are designed to be able to have high correlation value. We also proposed a counter plan of public key attack. This method uses a multiple public key generation and distribution. As the results, the correlation value between the public key and the private key is high in the watermarked image. After the public key attack. this can detect the correlation by using other public key.

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Performance Improvement of the battening Effect of the new Asymmetric Turbo Codes (새로운 비대칭 구조를 갖는 터보부호의 Flattening Effect의 성능향상에 관한 연구)

  • 정대호;정성태;김환용
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.6A
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    • pp.533-539
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    • 2002
  • It is well known the fact that turbo lodes has better performance as the number of iteration and the interleaver size increases in the AWGN channel environment. However, as the number of iteration and the interleaver size are increased, it is required much delay and computation for iterative decoding, and caused the flattening effect phenomenon which is very litter BER performance improvement at the arbitrary SNR. In this paper, We proposed the new asymmetric turbo codes, which consist of parallel concatenated turbo codes that use mixed types of component codes with different not only constraint length but also generate polynomial and analyzed its BER performance for log-MAP decoding algorithm with frame size of 128, 256, 512 and 1024 bits, and coding rate of 1/3. As a results of simulation, proposed asymmetric turbo codes verify that its BER performance is superior to conventional symmetric turbo codes. It can be also observed that the flattening effect phenomenon is very reduced by applying the proposed asymmetric turbo codes. It gains respectively 1.7dB ~2.5dB and 2.0dB~2.5dB SNR improvements in the case of short frame(128, 256) and large frame(512, 1024) size for the BER $10_{-4}$>/TEX> region.