• Title/Summary/Keyword: 브로드캐스트 채널

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Analysis of Spatial Multiplexing Gain in a Two-cell MIMO Environment with Coordinated Base Stations (협력 기지국을 가진 2-셀 다중 안테나 환경에서 공간적 다중화 이득 분석)

  • Kim, Jae-Sin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.5C
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    • pp.376-383
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we provide a general expression of spatial multiplexing gain (SMG) for two mutually interfering multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) broadcast channels, referred to as MIMO-IBC, when some of user messages are made available to base stations through a common noiseless backbone line. The MIMO-IBC has two base stations and multiple users, each equipped with multiple antennas, where independent messages are transmitted over fixed channels. From the derived results, we observe the variation of the SMG with respect to the presence of a coordination as well as various antenna distributions, and compare the derived result to the SMG of the case with full cooperation among users.

A Data Dissemination Model for Location-based Services (위치 기반 서비스를 위한 데이타 전달 모델)

  • Park Kwangjin;Song Moonbae;Hwang Chong-sun
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.405-415
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    • 2005
  • Indexing techniques are used to implement selective tuning in wireless environments Indices are broadcast together with data to help mobile clients locate the required information. As a result, clients stay in doze mode most of the time. The drawback of this solution is that broadcast cycles are lengthened due to additional index information. In location-aware mobile services(LAMSs), it is important to reduce the query response time, since a late query response nay contain out-of-date information. In this paper, we present a broadcast-based spatial query processing method (BBS) designed to support k-NN query processing. In the BBS, broadcasted data objects are sorted sequentially based on their locations, and the server broadcasts the location dependent data along with an index segment. The performance of this scheme is investigated in relation to various environmental variables, such as the distributions of the data objects, the average speed of the clients and the size of the service area.

셀룰라 시스템에서의 반복적 간섭 정렬

  • Sin, Won-Yong
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 실제적인 다중 셀 하향링크 네트워크 중 하나인 간섭 브로드캐스트 채널에서 유망한 간섭 정렬 기술인 반복적 간섭 정렬 기술을 소개한다. 또한, 가정하는 네트워크에서 상향링크/하향링크 채널 사이의 채널 상호성을 활용함으로써 다중안테나(MIMO: multiple-input multiple-output) 다중셀 하향링크 네트워크를 위한 개선된 반복적 간섭 정렬 기술을 제안한다. 구체적으로, 제안한 기술은 다중사용자 MIMO 기반 반복적 간섭 정렬 알고리즘을 설계하기 위해 반복적 빔형성과 하향링크 간섭 정렬 이슈를 지능적으로 결합한다. 각 기지국에서는 전처리기를 설계하기 위해 두 개의 순차적인 빔형성 행렬을 사용하는데, 이는 간섭 누수로 불리는 타 셀 기지국으로부터 생성된 셀 간 간섭을 효율적으로 줄일 뿐만 아니라 같은 셀 안에서의 셀 내 간섭을 완벽히 제거가 가능하다. 송신 및 수신 빔형성 행렬은 수렴할 때까지 반복적으로 업데이트된다. 컴퓨터 모의실험을 통해 제안하는 간섭 정렬 기술이 기존 두 가지 반복적 간섭 정렬 기술과 비교하여 더 높은 합 용량을 나타냄을 보인다.

Low Complexity Zero-Forcing Precoder Design for MISO Broadcast Channels Under Per-Antenna Power Constraints (안테나 당 전력 제한 조건을 갖는 다중-입력 단일-출력 브로드캐스트 채널에서의 저복잡도 제로포싱 프리코더 설계)

  • Park, Hongseok;Jang, Jinyoung;Jeon, Sang-Woon;Chae, Hyukjin;Cha, Hyun-Su;Kim, Donghyun;Kim, Dong Ku
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.9
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    • pp.1010-1019
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    • 2016
  • The K-user multiple-input single-output broadcast channel is considered under per-antenna power constraints, i. e., each transmit antenna must satisfy its own power constraints. A low complexity zeroforcing(ZF) precoder is proposed when the number of transmit antennas M is greater than K. The proposed precoder design significantly reduces computational complexity for the precoder construction while attaining the sum spectral efficiency close to that achievable by the optimal ZF precoder.

A Transmission Scheme For Video Streaming Based On Exclusive OR (배타적 논리합 기반 비디오 스트리밍을 위한 전송 기법)

  • Lee, Jeong-Min;Kim, Yu-Sin;Ryu, Jong Yeol;Ban, Tae-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.1312-1318
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose a video transmission scheme for exclusive OR based video streaming (XC) that can improve the efficiency of video streaming by using receivers' caches and coding of video data. Contrary to conventional streaming schemes such as multicast where video contents can be transmitted on single channel only when two clients request the same video, the proposed streaming scheme can transmit video contents on single channel conditionally according to the status of the clients' caches even though two clients request different video contents. We analyze the performance of the proposed transmission for XC in terms of the streaming efficiency through extensive computer simulations and compare it with a conventional scheme. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme can enhance the streaming efficiency by 21%, compared with the conventional scheme.

A improved back-off algorithm using the gaussian model in the vehicular networks (차량 간 통신에서 가우시안 모델을 적용한 개선된 백오프 알고리즘)

  • Oh, Sang-Yeob
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 2012
  • When a car accident happened, the accident vehicle should broadcast a safe message to its neighbors in multi-hop. However, the pure flooding is difficult to protect a chain-reaction collision because of the frequent collision and the communication delay. To solve this problem, we proposes a back-off algorithm applied to the estimation of the neighbor node count using the t-distribution. And we proposes a MAC protocol preventing the communication delay by separating the neighbor's count collection channel and data channel. As a result, we show the frame reception success rate of our protocol improved more 10% than the previous protocol.

A hybrid-vehicular communication systems using a gaussian model for sending a safe message (안전 메시지 전달을 위해 가우시안 모델을 적용한 하이브리드 차량 통신 시스템)

  • Oh, Sang-Yeob
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2012
  • When a car accident happened on a highway, the accident vehicle should broadcast a safe message to its neighbors in order to prevent a chain-reaction collision. Also, there is a problem that the estimation accuracy is low because of the memory limit from increasing the sampling count. In this paper, we proposes a HVC systems using a back-off algorithm applied to a gaussian model. And we proposes a MAC protocol preventing the communication delay by separating the neighbor count collection channel, data channel, and RSU communication channel. As a result, we show the frame reception success rate of our protocol improved about 10% than the previous protocol.

A TDMA-based MAC protocol in hybrid-vehicular communication systems for preventing a chain-reaction collision on a highway (하이브리드 차량 통신 시스템에서 연쇄 추돌 사고 방지를 위한 TDMA 기반 MAC 프로토콜)

  • Oh, Sang-Yeob
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2012
  • A car accident on a highway occurs a chain-reaction collision because of a vehicle's fast velocity. In order to prevent it, the accident vehicle should broadcast a safe message to its neighbors. If there are many neighbor nodes, a frame collision probability is high. To solve this, it was proposed for a system as a previous study to send a safe message without frame-collision using separating channels. However, the separation of multiple channels make feasibility low because of increasing hardware's development cost and complexity. In this paper, we proposes a TDMA-based MAC protocol using a single channel. As a result, we show the frame reception success rate of our protocol was almost the same as the previous protocol.

Quality Analysis of Wireless Communication Channel Based on the Shapes of LED-Based Interior Lighting (LED기반 실내 조명 구조에 따른 무선통신 채널의 품질 분석)

  • Choi, Su-Il
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.7B
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    • pp.606-612
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    • 2012
  • Visible light communications (VLC) uses modern solid-state LEDs to broadcast information. Emerging white-light LEDs allows the combination of lighting and optical wireless communication in one optical source. In this paper, a new LED lighting using one-chip-type white LED is proposed for efficient illumination and optical wireless communications. Performance analysis such as horizontal illuminance, 3-dB cut-off frequency, inter-symbol interference, signal-to-noise ratio and bit-error rate shows the effects of the shapes of LED lighting. Performance of the proposed LED lighting under the existence of obstacles is superior to that of the existing LED lighting in illumination and optical wireless communication.

Enable Secondary User Spectrum Access in Cooperative Communication Scheme with Rayleigh Fading Channel (레일리 페이딩 채널에서 2차 사용자 스펙트럼 접근이 가능한 협력통신 기법)

  • Kim, Lyum;Kong, Hyung-Yun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the considered cognitive radio system has a pair of PT-PR and a pair of ST-SR. In first time slot(1 Phase), PT broadcast signal $x_p$ to PR, ST and SR. Then, each receivers(PR, ST, SR) decode received signal $x_p$. In second time slot(2 Phase), ST combine decoded signal ${x_p}^{\prime}$ and signal $x_s$, and it broadcast combined signal to PR and SR. PR and SR decode combined signal. At this time, PR can achieve diversity gain, due to using MRC, it combine 'received and decoded signal ${x_p}^{\prime}$ at 1 phase' and 'detected signal $x_p$ at 2 phase'. SR use linear combining technique and it can obtain $x_s$.