• Title/Summary/Keyword: 불일치 상황

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Understanding Users' Continuing Use of Hedonic Information Systems (쾌락적 정보시스템의 지속적 사용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Hee-Taek;Kim, Seung-Woon
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.153-174
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the factors affecting users' continuing use of Hedonic Information Systems(HIS). Focusing on users' post-adoption behaviors, this study proposes a research model which incorporates technology acceptance theory into expectation disconfirmation theory and investigates the causal relationship among five factors; perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, disconfirmation, user satisfaction, and continuance intention to use a blog as HIS. The results show that satisfaction is significantly influenced by disconfirmation and post expectations(perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use), and in particular the impact of disconfirmation on user satisfaction is stronger than those of perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use. The results also indicate that while perceived usefulness and user satisfaction have significant impacts on continuance intention, perceived ease of use does not do so and has only an indirect impact on continuance intention through perceived usefulness and user satisfaction.

Advertising Strategies of Incongruent Extension Product : Focused on Difference of Adult and Children (불일치 확장제품의 광고전략 : 성인과 아동의 차이를 중심으로)

  • Huh, Jong-Ho;Park, Seung-Bae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.420-428
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    • 2012
  • Previous researches on advertising type of extension product have limitations in focusing on adult and simplifying advertising type of extension product as elaborational/relational ad. This study expands to children and subdivides advertising type of extension product by elaborational/relational/elaborational-relational ad. Based on these experimental setting, this study investigates the effects of interaction between age and advertising type in incongruent brand extension. The results show that adult's evaluation on incongruent extension product is the most favorable in elaborational-relational ad. On the other hand, children's evaluation on incongruent extension product is the most favorable in elaborational ad. Based on these findings, theoretical and practical implication and future direction are discussed.

조선소 Smart Work Place 구축 기술

  • Hwang, Jun-Ha
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.17-19
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    • 2013
  • 조선소에서 현재 활용하고 있는 생산계획시스템, 실행계획 시스템 및 안전관리시스템 등은 Web Base 혹은 Client Server Base application으로 구현이 되어 있다. 이러한 시스템들은 계획과 현장 상황의 불일치, 현장 돌발 상황에 대한 시스템적 해결 방안 부재, 현장 담당자 Know-how에 의한 작업 절차 변경 반영의 어려움과 같은 더 생산적일 수 있는 부분에 대한 대처가 부족하다는 것에 대한 해결 방안으로 Mobile 기반 클라우드 컴퓨팅을 활용한 조선 생산 실행 시스템에 대한 소개를 하려고 한다.

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A Study on Effects of Regional Income Level on Subjective Income Status, and impact on Subjective Well-being - Focused on Reference Group Effects - (지역의 소득수준이 계층인식 불일치와 삶의 만족감에 미치는 영향 - 준거집단효과를 중심으로 -)

  • Ahn, Ah-Rim;Ma, Kang-Rae
    • Journal of the Korean Regional Science Association
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.19-31
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    • 2019
  • There have been a growing number of studies that show huge discrepancies between individuals' perceptions of relative economic position and the economic position based on the reported income in the survey. If this is the case, it is expected that the impact of perceived income status on individual happiness can be different from that of objective income status based on the reported income. The aim of this study is to investigate the factors affecting the discrepancies between perception and reality with respect to relative income status, focusing on the 'Reference group theory'. This study also tries to extend existing knowledge of the relative status on the happiness level of individuals, by examining how individual's happiness can be changed by providing the accurate information about their objective income level. There are systematic biases in perceived income status. A majority of people who actually rank in the lower part of income ladder place themselves in higher positions, while a significant portion of rich individuals underestimate their actual income status. Secondly, the misperception about the income distribution is affected by a variety of individual, household characteristics and reference group income. Thirdly, providing individuals with accurate information has a considerable effect on their happiness level.

The Types of Explanation about Different Experimental Data with Students' Preconceptions on Physical Experiment (물리실험에서 선개념과 불일치한 실험 데이터에 대한 학생들의 해석 유형)

  • Byun, Young-Chan;Kim, Ji-Na
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.404-411
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the types of explanation about different experimental data on students' preconceptions on physical experiment. 45 students were selected from P University by examining their pre-test. The subjects had a scientific conception about a simple pendulum's period of movement, and expected that there was no change in the movement even when the mass of water increased in the can. The students were presented data about pendulum movement inside a can. They recorded this in a blank table and drew a graph about the movement of the pendulum. The responses of students were tested by presenting written anomalous experimental data. Students' recognition, trust about the anomalous data, cognitive conflict, belief change about their preconceptions were examined with written tests also. To measure students' cognitive conflict levels, CCLT (Cognitive Conflict Levels Test) developed in a previous study was used. Some students responded based on preconceptions and regarded the data as manufactured data or experimental error. The students who recognized the anomaly in the situation showed higher cognitive conflict levels than those who didn't recognize the anomaly in the situation. The students who changed their beliefs about preconceptions recognized the data as anomalous situations and showed high cognitive conflict levels than those who didn't abandon their preconceptions. The students who have unchanged beliefs about their preconceptions regarded the data as experimental error.

I/Q Imbalance Compensation Method for the Direct Conversion Receiver with Low Pass Filter Mismatch (저역 통과 필터 불일치를 포함한 직접 변환 수신기의 I/Q 불균형 보상 기법)

  • Yun, Seonhui;Ahn, Jaemin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.11
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2014
  • Direct conversion receiver(DCR) gets noticed for integration and cost reduction of wireless communication systems instead of the heterodyne receiver which uses complex filter. But DCR has several factors in performance degradation. One of them is I/Q imbalance phenomenon, that is amplitude and phase mismatch between real and imaginary part of receiver. Accordingly, researches are being carried to improve the I/Q imbalance problem. However, the tendency of the broaden bandwidth of communication systems, low pass filter(LPF) mismatch problem affects severely in I/Q mismatch phenomenon at the DCR. To study this problem, we generated 10MHz broadband signal and shifted it ${\pm}8MHz$ from the center frequency. The signal is affected by LPF mismatch and it appears as frequency selective distortion. Thus, LPF mismatch model is added to I/Q imbalance model which conventionally dealt with amplitude and phase mismatches. In addition, we proposed the compensation method for each factors of mismatch. As the simulation results, the proposed I/Q mismatch compensator resolves the frequency selective distortion which occurred by the existing LPF mismatch.

Effects of Cognitive Conflicts before Confronting Anomalous Phenomena on Middle School Students' Conceptual Changes in Physics (불일치 현상 대면 전의 인지갈등이 중학생들의 물리 개념변화에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwon, Mi-Rang;Kim, Ji-Na;Kim, Jung-Bog;Kwon, Jae-Sool
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.29 no.8
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    • pp.886-897
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    • 2009
  • One of useful strategies to change students' misconceptions into scientific conceptions in physics is the cognitive conflict strategy, the main point of which is to arouse cognitive conflicts by presenting anomalous phenomena to students. However, it has been reported that students experienced cognitive conflicts while expecting or reasoning results of an experiment before confronting an anomalous phenomenon. Therefore, we have examined how much students' cognitive conflicts were aroused before presenting an anomalous phenomenon. Then, we investigated the effects of the cognitive conflicts aroused prior to the students' confrontation with an anomalous phenomenon, both on the cognitive conflicts occurring after the students' confrontation with it, and on the students' conceptual changes. This study was performed during regular classes about light-source and weightlessness concepts. Subjects from two different middle schools in Pusan took part in the study. Preconceptions, degrees of cognitive conflicts before and after confronting anomalies, and postconceptions were checked during the classes. Then, delayed postconceptions were also checked in 3 weeks. As a result, the degree of cognitive conflicts before confronting an anomaly was as much as the degree of cognitive conflicts after it. There was significant correlation between both conflicts. Also the degree of cognitive conflicts before confronting an anomaly was a main factor in predicting the conceptual changes, while both conflicts had been related separately to the conceptual changes.

Interoperable Attribute-based Access Control Framework for Heterogeneous IoT Platforms (이기종 사물인터넷 플랫폼 간의 상호운용 가능한 속성기반 접근제어 프레임워크)

  • Kang, Giluk;Koo, Jahoon;Kim, Young-Gab
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.219-221
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    • 2022
  • 현재 사물인터넷 플랫폼이 활발히 개발됨에 따라, 이를 기반으로 사용자에게 많은 서비스가 제공되고 있다. 그러나 플랫폼들이 독자적으로 개발되고 있어 상호운용이 보장되지 못하고 있는 상황이다. 특히, 플랫폼마다 리소스를 표현하는 방식이 서로 불일치하여 리소스가 공유되더라도 이기종 플랫폼의 사용자는 리소스를 사용할 수 없는 문제가 있다. 더욱이 각각의 플랫폼들이 다양한 접근제어 모델을 사용함에 따라, 이기종 플랫폼의 사용자가 리소스 접근을 요청하더라도 인증/인가를 수행할 수 없는 상황이다. 결과적으로, 이러한 상호운용성 문제는 사물인터넷의 주요 목적인 초연결성을 달성하는 데 한계를 가져오고 있다. 이에, 본 논문에서는 이기종 사물인터넷 플랫폼 간의 상호운용이 가능한 속성기반 접근제어 프레임워크를 제안하고자 한다. 본 프레임워크는 MDR(Metadata Registry)를 기반으로 속성기반 접근제어를 위한 속성 불일치 문제를 해결하고 허가형 블록체인을 이용하여 속성기반 접근제어를 사용하지 않는 플랫폼이라도 접근제어에 대한 상호운용을 달성할 수 있도록 한다.

A comparison of the effects of disparity between focal vs. peripheral object on visual fatigue (응시대상과 비응시대상의 시차가 시각피로에 미치는 영향 비교)

  • Lee, Sanggeun;Park, JongJin;Kim, ShinWoo;Li, Hyung-Chul O.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2013.06a
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    • pp.157-159
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    • 2013
  • 3D 산업은 그 실용적인 활용가치로 인해 주목받고 있다. 안정적인 3D 시청환경을 구축하기 위해서는 구현기술의 발전이 중요한 과제이지만, 현재의 기술 수준이 제한적이기 때문에 사용자가 시청환경에 대해 주관적으로 느끼는 부분을 다루는'휴먼팩터 (Human-factor)'를 연구하는 것 또한 중요하다. 그 중 시각피로는 안정적인 3D시청환경 구축과 직결되는 중요한 문제이며, 이러한 시각피로의 주요원인은 수렴-조절 불일치 현상이다. 본 연구는 수렴-조절 불일치에 직접적인 영향을 미치는 것이 화면시차 자체가 아니라 수렴각에 영향을 미치는 응시대상의 화면시차라고 가정하였다. 따라서 응시대상의 화면시차가 3D상황에서 수렴조절 불일치를 유발하는지를 규명하기 위하여 시청자들을 대상으로 응시대상의 화면시차를 조작하면서 그것이 시각피로에 영향을 주는지를 측정하였다. 결과는 예상대로 다른 대상들보다 응시대상의 시차가 시각피로에 주요한 영향력을 준다는 것을 함축하고 있으며, 그 외에 비-응시대상과 관련된 이슈들이 논의되었다. 결론적으로, 응시대상의 시차를 적절하게 통제함으로써 사용자의 시각피로를 최소화 할 수 있으며, 이는 시각 3D 환경을 구축하는 데에 도움이 될 것이다.

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