• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.13 no.1
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• pp.37-44
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• 2009

This paper describes a new tiled display framework called, iTDF (Interactive Tiled Display Framework), that is designed to support rapid construction of the interactive digital 3D contents running on top of the cluster-based tiled display. This framework allows synchronizing the rendering slaves, sharing software's state over the network, the features, such as, launching multiple applications on a cluster-based computers, moving and resizing windows, synchronization of rendering slaves, distributed shared memory, and unified input interface. This paper analyzes the requirements of the framework and describes the design and implementation of the framework. A couple desktop-based applications are ported with the new iTDF and to find out the usefulness and usability of the framework.

• Journal of Platform Technology
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• v.11 no.4
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• pp.71-79
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• 2023

In this paper, we analyze the characteristics of machine learning workloads and, based on them, propose a distributed in-memory caching technique to improve the performance of machine learning workloads. The core of machine learning workload is model training, and model training is a computationally intensive task. Performing machine learning workloads in a Kubernetes-based cloud environment in which the computing framework and storage are separated can effectively allocate resources, but delays can occur because IO must be performed through network communication. In this paper, we propose a distributed in-memory caching technique to improve the performance of machine learning workloads performed in such an environment. In particular, we propose a new method of precaching data required for machine learning workloads into the distributed in-memory cache by considering Kubflow pipelines, a Kubernetes-based machine learning pipeline management tool.

• Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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• 1999.04a
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• pp.164-168
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• 1999

HLA(High Level Architecture)는 분산 시뮬레이션의 표준화를 위한 개념적인 분산 시스템 프레임워크이며, RTI(Run Time Infrastructure)는 HLA를 따르는 분산 시뮬레이션들을 위한 네트워크 하부구조이다. 분산 시뮬레이션은 분산 노드간에 효율적이고 인과 오류가 없는 통신 방법의 지원이 필수적이며, RTI는 시뮬레이션에 참여하는 분산 노드간 메시지 전송을 위하여 최선(best-effort) 전송 서비스와 신뢰(reliable) 전송 서비스를 규정하고 있다. RTI의 메시지 전송 서비스는 기본적으로 메시지 전송 과정에서 메시기간 인과 관계를 유지해야 하는 다자간 통신 서비스이며, 본 논문에서는 인터넷상에서 인과 오류가 없는 다자간 통신을 위한 새로운 형식의 분산 시스템 구조를 제안하고, 성능 평가를 위한 실험 결과를 소개한다.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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• v.10A no.5
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• pp.439-452
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• 2003

Mobile agent is one of the good technologies for overcoming network load and latency in distributed applications, and it may be a promising way of base technology of distributed applications because of its high adaptability for various network environments. In this paper, a mobile agent programming system, called HUMAN, is designed and implemented efficient use in various distributed applications based on mobile agents. HUMAN supports such high level utilities as file searhing, addressing by groups of nodes, storing path information, storing search information, and thus it gives us high easiness in agent-based programming. And it provides various itinerary modes and flexible reply modes for easy adaptation to given network environment. It also provides a management server for registering and active agents. Thus it can be efficiently applied for such varous distributed applications as searching distributed information, remote control, and file sharing in networks. A simple electronic commerce system is designed is designed and implemented as a HUMAN based illustrative application.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2008.06b
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• pp.44-48
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• 2008

분산 시뮬레이션 환경에서 모의되는 개체의 재사용성과 개체 간 상호운용성을 높이기 위해서 Modeling & Simulation 기법이 적용된 M&S Framework이 제안되었다. 제안된 프레임워크의 미들웨어 통신을 담당하는 시뮬레이션 네트워크 관리자는 계층적 아키텍처 스타일을 적용함으로써 관리성(maintainability), 재사용성(reusability), 확장성(scalability) 등의 요구사항을 지원하도록 설계되었다. 하지만 프레임워크를 구현한 다양한 모의 개체의 생성은 메시지의 인터페이스 코드에 대한 중복을 증가시키고, 인터페이스 변경 요구사항에 대해서 시뮬레이션 네트워크 관리자가 적용된 모든 모의기의 변경 또한 불가피해 진다. 본 논문에서는 인터페이스에 대한 코드의 중복을 없애고, 인터페이스의 변경에 대하여 유연성을 가질 수 있도록 메타프로그래밍 기법을 적용한 분산객체 통신 모듈을 제안한다. 또한 이 기법을 적용할 경우 구현 문제와 관련된 이슈와 장 단점을 기술한다.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2005.07d
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• pp.2915-2917
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• 2005

본 논문에서는 개인 사용자가 쉽게 디지털 컨텐츠를 제작하여 다른 로컬 사용자의 계약에 의해 컨텐츠의 재분배까지 가능한 분산 거래 모델을 제시하였다. 제작되는 컨텐츠는 MPEG-21 멀티미디어 프레임워크를 기반으로 하여 컨텐츠에 관한 다양한 정보를 포함 할 수 있는 디지털 아이템 형식으로 제작되며, 본 논문에서는 개인 사용자가 쉽게 디지털 아이템을 제작할 수 있도록 DI(Digital Item)제작 tool을 구현하였다. 뿐만 아니라 컨텐츠 저작권 보호를 위해 MPEG-4 IPMP, REL을 이용하여 다양한 컨텐츠 관리 및 암호화 기능을 수행하는 소프트웨어를 구현하였고 이들을 기반으로 분산 거래 시스템을 구현하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2011.01a
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• pp.15-18
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• 2011

현재 컴퓨팅 환경은 분산, 이동, 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경으로 진화되고 있다. OSGi는 유비쿼터스 환경에서 디지털 이동 전화, 차량, 임베디드 가전, 가정용 게이트웨이, 데스크탑 컴퓨터, 고성능 서버에 이르기까지 그 적용범위가 확대되고 있다. 따라서 서로 다른 장비에 탑재된 OSGi 프레임워크의 서비스들을 서로 연동하여 원격 OSGi 서비스들을 공유하여 상호 운용할 수 있는 기술이 필요하게 되었다. 본 논문에서는 분산 OSGi 프레임워크에서 원격 서비스의 상호운용을 지원하기 위하여 분산 미들웨어 기술인 RMI 패러다임을 적용한 원격 OSGi 서비스 상호운영 방안을 제안한다. 제안하는 원격 OSGi 서비스 상호운용 방안은 OSGi 표준 기술을 활용 및 확장하여 OSGi 아키텍처에 부합하는 원격서비스의 등록 및 발견, 접근 방법을 제공한다. 또한 동적으로 프락시 번들 및 프락시 서비스를 생성함으로써 원격 OSGi 서비스의 위치 투명성을 지원하는 특징을 가진다.

• Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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• v.15 no.11
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• pp.861-865
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• 2009

As the hospital environment has been increasingly changed into a ubiquitous environment, the application services for the hospital environment are also faced with new requirements. In particular, the emergence of various mobile devices and the introduction of a wireless sensor network technology have accelerated the realization of the u-healthcare. The multi-agent paradigm has been introduced for satisfying both the integration of information and the various application scenarios established from various environments. This paper describes the software structure and u-applications for u-hospital information system based on ubiquitous environments. And it suggested the construction of a multi agent based distributed framework for supporting u-hospital information system. The suggested framework includes the JADE and distributed object group framework. And it implemented u-application services for supporting doctors and nurses, which provides the patient's health information and ward environment information. Especially, it is using a dynamic security mechanism on the security situation, which has not been emphasized in existing researches, and this paper shows the results for each user through the GUI.

• KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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• v.5 no.10
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• pp.477-482
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• 2016

As being the advanced analytics indispensable on big data for agile decision-making and tactical planning in enterprises, distributed processing platforms, such as Hadoop and Spark which distribute and handle the large volume of data on multiple nodes, receive great attention in the field. In Spark platform stack, Spark SQL unveiled recently to make Spark able to support distributed processing framework based on SQL. However, Spark SQL cannot effectively handle advanced analytics that involves machine learning and graph processing in terms of iterative tasks and task allocations. Motivated by these issues, this paper proposes the design of SQL-based big data optimal processing engine and processing framework to support advanced analytics in Spark environments. Big data optimal processing engines copes with complex SQL queries that involves multiple parameters and join, aggregation and sorting operations in distributed/parallel manner and the proposing framework optimizes machine learning process in terms of relational operations.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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• v.12D no.5 s.101
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• pp.709-718
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• 2005

To correspond with the unpredictable future tactical environment, Ive expanded the application of M&S(Modeling & Simulation) that is more scientific and more economic in a field of weapon system development process. This paper describes experience in development of ADSF(Air Defense Simulation Framework) that supports not only HLA(High Level Architecture) which is an international standard in M&S but also TCP/IP as well as real-time distributed simulation. ADSF has been applied to the M-SAM(Medium Range Surface to Air Missile) System Simulator, and satisfying test results through GPS(Global Positioning System) timer has been acquired. As a result, an ADSF which is able to support HLA and TCP/IP as veil as precise real-time simulation has been successfully made. we were in need or a real-time simulation engine to support Air Defense System Simulators that were consisted of several subsystems.