• Title/Summary/Keyword: 분산제어제동시스템

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한국형 고속전철의 신경망, 제어네트웍(TCN)

  • 박재현
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2004
  • 고속전철은 비행기가 활주로에서 이륙하는 속도를 능가하는 시속 300km이상의 고속으로 운영되는 열차로서 고도의 제어기술이 총동원되는 기술의 결합체이다. 고속전철내의 전자 장치들은 단지 추진이나 제동의 기능뿐만 아니라 차량의 상태에 대한 모니터 링, 온라인 진단, 여행자 정보서비스 및 테스트용 백업 등 다양한 기능을 수행하게 되어 있으며, 이러한 기능들을 보다 안전하고도 효율적으로 수행하기 위하여 분산제어방식으로 구축되고 있다. 특히 20량까지 연결하여 운영하는 고속전철의 특성상 각 차량에 고루 분산되어 있는 분산제어시스템을 효과적으로 지원하기 위한 제어네트웍은 고속전철 제어시스템의 중추적인 역할을 담당하고 있다고 하겠다.(중략)

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A study on the wire reduction design and effect analysis for the train vehicle line (화물열차 분산제어시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kangmi;Lee, Jaeho;Yoon, Yong-Ki
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.778-784
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose wired and wireless distributed control systems designed to improve the freight logistics efficiency and verify wired distributed control systems. The verification condition required that 50 cargo vehicles be connected and operated to travel 21 km from Busan Sinhang station to Jinlye Station at an average speed of about 100km/h. The verification results show that the traction output and braking output of the control and controlled cars are dispersed by the wired distributed control system. The application is expected to more than double the efficiency of the logistics compared to the existing freight transportation system. However, in the case of the wired distributed control system, cable installation and maintenance are difficult, and it is impossible to change the combination of freight vehicles. Through the verification of the wired distributed control system, the applicability of distributed control systems to freight vehicles in Korea was confirmed and the system was further developed to produce a wireless distributed control system. In order to apply the wireless distributed control system, a propagation environment analysis for the ISM band was performed in the testbed and, as a result, it was confirmed that Wifi technology using the ISM band could be utilized. In order to use the WDP (Wireless Distributed Power) devices newly installed in the target vehicles, the transmission / reception control signals associated with the propulsion / braking / total control devices are defined. In the case of wireless distributed control systems, the convenience of their application and operation is guaranteed, but reliability and emergency safety measures should because of the dependence of the control of the vehicle on radio signals.

Analysis and Evaluation of the Distributed Control Braking System of Long Freight Car Brakes (장대화물열차의 분산제어 제동 시 연결기에 발생하는 충격력 해석 및 분석)

  • Cho, Byung Jin;Lee, Jeong Jun;Shim, Jae Seok;Koo, Jeong Seo;Mun, Hyung Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2019
  • In long freight trains, there is a brake time delay in neighboring freight cars, which causes damage and fractures in the couplers, especially at their knuckle. A problem in the couplers of the cars can cause derailment and damages of human life and property. In this study, maximum forces on the couplers are studied when a long freight car brakes with the brake delay time and coupler gap. We make a dynamic model of 50 freight cars and couplers, applying contact between the couplers and a characteristic curve to express the force and displacement of the buffers using SIMPACK, which is a multi-body dynamics program. We use EN 14531-2, which is a standard of freight car brakes, to verify the dynamic model. Then, we compare the analyzed impact force with the coupler knuckle standard after applying the two carriages of a locomotive in the model based on the dispersed double head control system. The result shows that all coupler gap conditions satisfy the infinite lifetime of the material when the brake delay time is 0.1 second.

A Study on the Establishment of Disc Braking Force Pattern to reduce the Wear Mass of Pad (패드 마모량 감소를 위한 디스크 제동력 패턴 설정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seog-Won;Kim, Young-Guk;Kim, Ki-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.786-791
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    • 2007
  • Korean high speed train(HSR-350x) has adopted a combined electrical and mechanical(friction) braking system. Brake blending control unit(BBCU) controls each brake system to fulfill the required brake performances such as braking distance, deceleration and jerk. Also the braking system should be designed considering the economical management, such as effective use of generated braking energy and the minimum wear of friction materials(a pad and a brake shoe). In this paper, we establish the disc braking force pattern that reduces the wear of pad in the disc braking system by minimizing the variance of the instantaneous disk baking energy during braking time, and compare the wear mass of pad between the conventional disc braking force pattern and the established results.

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