• Title/Summary/Keyword: 분류별 검색

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Mean Shift Clustering을 이용한 영상 검색결과 개선

  • Kwon, Kyung-Su;Shin, Yun-Hee;Kim, Young-Rae;Kim, Eun-Yi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.138-143
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 감성 공간에서 mean shift clustering과 user feedback을 이용하여 영상 검색 결과를 개선하기 위한 시스템을 제안한다. 제안된 시스템은 사용자 인터페이스, 감성 공간 변환, 검색결과 순위 재지정(re-ranking)으로 구성된다. 사용자 인터페이스는 텍스트 형태의 질의 입력과 감성 어휘 선택에 따른 user feedback에 의해 개선된 검색결과를 보인다. 사용된 감성 어휘는 고바야시가 정의한 romantic, natural, casual, elegant, chic, classic, dandy, modern 등의 8개 어휘를 사용한다. 감성 공간 변환 단계에서는 입력된 질의에 따라 웹 영상 검색 엔진(Yahoo)에 의해 검색된 결과 영상들에 대해 컬러와 패턴정보의 특징을 추출하고, 이를 입력으로 하는 8개의 각 감성별 분류기에 의해 각 영상은 8차원 감성 공간으로의 특징 벡터로 변환된다. 이때 감성 공간으로 변환된 특징 벡터들은 mean shift clustering을 통해 군집화 되고, 그 결과로써 대표 클러스터를 찾게 된다. 검색결과 순위 재지정 단계에서는 user feedback 유무에 따라 대표 클러스터의 평균 벡터와 user feedback에 의해 생성된 사용자 감성 벡터에 의해 검색 결과를 개선할 수 있다. 이때 각 기준에 따라 유사도가 결정되고 검색결과 순위가 재지정 된다 제안된 시스템의 성능을 검증하기 위해 7개의 질의의 각 400장, 총 2,800장에 대한 Yahoo 검색 결과와 제안된 시스템을 개선된 검색 결과를 비교하였다.

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Selecting Representative Views of 3D Objects By Affinity Propagation for Retrieval and Classification (검색과 분류를 위한 친근도 전파 기반 3차원 모델의 특징적 시점 추출 기법)

  • Lee, Soo-Chahn;Park, Sang-Hyun;Yun, Il-Dong;Lee, Sang-Uk
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.828-837
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    • 2008
  • We propose a method to select representative views of single objects and classes of objects for 3D object retrieval and classification. Our method is based on projected 2D shapes, or views, of the 3D objects, where the representative views are selected by applying affinity propagation to cluster uniformly sampled views. Affinity propagation assigns prototypes to each cluster during the clustering process, thereby providing a natural criterion to select views. We recursively apply affinity propagation to the selected views of objects classified as single classes to obtain representative views of classes of objects. By enabling classification as well as retrieval, effective management of large scale databases for retrieval can be enhanced, since we can avoid exhaustive search over all objects by first classifying the object. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method for both retrieval and classification by experimental results based on the Princeton benchmark database [16].

Analysis of Korean Traditional Records Information System (국내 전통기록물 정보시스템 현황 조사)

  • Yang, Kiduk;Shin, Daye
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.191-217
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    • 2016
  • Traditional records information system has greatly improved accessibility to users by providing internet access to the digitized form of traditional records, access to which have previously been restricted for the purpose of preservation. This study investigated the accessibility and serviceability of Korean traditional records by examining current traditional record information systems in Korea. After compiling a list of traditional records information systems, which were grouped by operating agency, we analyzed them by coverage period, document type, and content format as well as examining search options and browse categories. We also categorized and examined the information systems by user type. The result showed that out of 105 traditional records information systems serving various content types and services, only a fraction(16.1%) provide a comprehensive information that includes bibliographic information, annotated description, content image, content text, and translated text, and less than a half(49.5%) provide a detailed search, all of which point to a less than optimal conditions for access to traditional records and suggest a strong need for improved traditional records information systems in Korea.

Trend on the Metallurgical Technologies for the Platinum Group Metal by the Patent Analysis (특허(特許)로 본 백금족(白金族) 금속(金屬)의 제련기술(製鍊技術) 동향(動向))

  • Shin, Shun-Myung;Park, Jin-Tae;Lee, Jae-Chun;Son, Jeong-Soo;Yoon, Ho-Sung;Kim, Min-Seuk
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.72-81
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    • 2009
  • The demand for platinum group metals for various advanced industries has been growing due to their excellent physical and chemical properties. Since the deposit of platinum minerals are restricted to few countries, their recovery from various secondary resources has becomes an important issue to related industries for keeping the supply reliably. In this paper, patents on the metallurgical technologies for the platinum group metals were analyzed. The search of patent was limited to the open patents of USA (US), European Union (EP), Japan (IP), and Korea (KR) from 1986 to 2006. Patents were surveyed using key-words searching and selected by filtering criteria. The trend of patents was analyzed by the years, countries, companies, and technologies.

Content-Based Image Retrieval System Using Image Classification (영상분류를 이용한 내용기반 영상검색 시스템)

  • Lee, Hyun-Woon;Chun, Jun-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2000.10b
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    • pp.887-890
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    • 2000
  • 본 연구에서는 내용기반 영상 데이터 검색을 위하여 변환 영역에서 위치 정보와 주파수 정보를 가지는 웨이블릿 성질을 이용하여 영상을 압축한 후에 저주파 성분에 의한 객체들의 특징을 추출하는 방안으로 Vector Quantization 을 이용한 class 별 영상 검색을 제시한다 내용기반 영상 검색의 주요특징들은 색상, 질감, 그리고 영상의 공간적인 특징을 고려한 특징 값 둥이 사용된다. 먼저 검색의 효율성을 높이기 위해 영상을 구성하는 특징 치 중에서 가장 빈도가 많은 class 부터 영상의 유사도를 검색한 후에 다음으로 영상을 구성하는 빈도가 큰 순서대로 DB 내에 저장되어 있는 영상과 비교를 하게 된다. DB내 영상 검색은 빈도수가 우선인 5개의 class를 기준으로 유사도를 측정해서 검색을 이룬다. 이러한 영상의 특징들을 어떻게 결합하고 특징 추출을 하느냐에 따라 검색의 효율성에 영향을 준다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 영상의 위치 정보와 주파수 정보를 가지는 웨이블릿 변환 후 얻어지는 저대역 부밴드에서의 공간적인 특성을 고려한 특징 값을 이용하여 Vector Quantization 알고리즘에 의해 정지영상의 객체 대표 특징들을 마르게 검색하고자 한다. 본 연구에서는 Haar Wavelet과 Vector Quantization 에서 색상과 질감의 가중치를 적용한 후 DB 에 저장된 영상과 유사도를 검색하는 방법을 취하고자 한다.

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Implementation of an Efficient Wavelet Based Audio Data Retrieval System (효율적인 웨이블렛 기반 오디오 데이터 검색 시스템 구현)

  • 이배호;조용춘;김광희
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we proposed a audio indexing method that is used wavelet transform for audio data retrieval. It is difficult for audio data to make a efficient audio data index because of its own particular properties, such as requirement of large storage, real time to transfer and wide bandwidth. An audio data in del using wavelet transform make it possible to index and retrieval by using the particular wavelet transform properties. Our proposed indexing method doesn't separate data to several blocks. Therefore we use both high-pass and low-pass parts of last level coefficient of wavelet transform. Audio data indexing is made by applying the string matching algorithm to high-pass part and zero-crossing histogram to low-pass part. These are transformed to the continued strings, Through this method, we described a retrieval efficiency. The retrieval method is done by comparing the database index string to the query string and then data of minimum values is chosen to the result. Our simulation decided proper comparative coefficient and made known changing of retrieval efficiency versus audio data length. The results show that the proposed method improves retrieval efficiency compared to conventional method.

Design and Implementation for Tree Tag cloud model using tag grouping in blog (블로그에서 태그 그룹화를 이용한 트리형 Tag cloud 모델 설계 및 구현)

  • Choi, Seok-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.589-592
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    • 2007
  • 웹사이트의 블로그에서 등록된 게시물을 분류, 표현하는 방식으로 카테고리 분류방식과 Tag cloud 분류방식을 사용하고 있다. 그러나 카테고리분류방식은 같은 게시물이라도 블로그 관리자별로 해당 분류의 생성기준이 주관적인 판단에 따라 다른 분류에 속할 수 있어 이용자들이 찾고자 하는 게시물을 검색하는데 많은 시간이 소요될 수 있다는 단점이 있다. 또한 이를 보완하는 방안으로 사용되는 Tag cloud 방식은 태그들을 흩어놓아 원하는 정보를 빠르게 찾는데 한계가 있다. 이에 본 논문은 블로그에서 태그들을 그룹화하여 구현한 트리형 Tag cloud(이하 'TreeTag cloud') 모델을 통해 카테고리 분류방식의 트리 구조의 장점인 직관성 및 구조화와 Tag cloud 분류방식의 장점인 짧은 search depth 를 결합하여 구현하는 방법을 제안하였다.

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Keyword Extraction from News Corpus using Modified TF-IDF (TF-IDF의 변형을 이용한 전자뉴스에서의 키워드 추출 기법)

  • Lee, Sung-Jick;Kim, Han-Joon
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.59-73
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    • 2009
  • Keyword extraction is an important and essential technique for text mining applications such as information retrieval, text categorization, summarization and topic detection. A set of keywords extracted from a large-scale electronic document data are used for significant features for text mining algorithms and they contribute to improve the performance of document browsing, topic detection, and automated text classification. This paper presents a keyword extraction technique that can be used to detect topics for each news domain from a large document collection of internet news portal sites. Basically, we have used six variants of traditional TF-IDF weighting model. On top of the TF-IDF model, we propose a word filtering technique called 'cross-domain comparison filtering'. To prove effectiveness of our method, we have analyzed usefulness of keywords extracted from Korean news articles and have presented changes of the keywords over time of each news domain.

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Discussions on the Accessibility of School Library DLS Catalogue Records - Focused on Literary Collections - (학교도서관 DLS 목록의 자료 접근성에 대한 논의 - 문학 분야 장서를 중심으로 -)

  • Kang, Bong-Suk;Jung, Youngmi
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.539-559
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    • 2019
  • One of the fundamental roles of libraries is to provide users with efficient and easy retrieval of materials. Various discussions have been made at domestic and abroad to improve the accessibility of materials by category, user, and collection, and at the center of this is the issue of improving classification and cataloging systems. However, there are few studies in this area dealing with the data accessibility of the DLS catalog, which is a central tool for accessing domestic school library materials. This study started from the appeal of school library users to the difficulty of searching and accessing books, especially literature. This study is an exploratory study that attempts to derive problems by finding the causes of there difficulties from various aspects. To this study, we surveyed and analyzed the current status of school library collections, the data registration of the school library support system DLS, the subject accessibility of catalog records produced through this, and the recognition and opinions of school library professionals. As a result, school library collections were highly concentrated in the literature field, and it was found that there was not enough catalog bibliographic records to provide efficient access to these collections. In addition, it was found to be somewhat lacking through the DLS search function to compensate for this. Surveys of school librarians and librarians have also identified this problem, and a rich topic index and search keyword assignments have been drawn to the majority of opinions as a way to improve access to materials in school library catalogs. As a continuous discussion on this subject, the plan for improving access to school library materials will be more concrete through future user studies and new challenges for bookshelf classification.

Design and Implementation of Video Documents Management System (비디오 문서 관리시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kweon, Jae-Gil;Bae, Jong-Min
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.2287-2297
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    • 2000
  • Video documents which have audio-visual and other semantics information have complex relationship among media. While user requests for topic retrieval or specific region retrieval increase, it is difficult to meet these requests with the existing design methodology, In order to support the systematic management and the various retrieval capabilities of video document, we must formulate structural and systematic model on metadata using semantics and structural informations which are abstracted automaticallv or manuallv. This paper suggests generic metadata model with which we analyze the characteristics of video document, supports various query types and serves as a generic framework for video applications, we propose the generic integrated management model(GIMM)for generic metadata,, design video documents management system(VDMS) and implement it using GIMM.

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