• Title/Summary/Keyword: 분류나무

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A Morphological Study of Symplocaceae in Korea (한국산 노린재나무과의 형태학적 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Hong;Lee, Joongku;Kim, Joo-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.255-273
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    • 2007
  • The morphological characters for 4 taxa of Korean Symplocaceae were examined. Based on morphological examination, numerical analysis was performed to clarify the taxonomic relationships among the taxa. It was found that epidermal characters of leaves, cellular deposition of petals, cellular boundary of petioles, growth of stigmas and pollen grains and their surfaces were useful diagonostic characters. From the results of PCA analysis, four taxa were grouped as species clusters including each populations. Four species of Symplocos were clustered as species groups with clear delimitation. Morphological, numerical, and palynological analyses supported the previous morphological studies on this family.

Flora and Vegetation of Chuncheon Area (Chuncheon-si, Gangwon-do) (춘천지역(강원.춘천)의 식물상과 식생)

  • Han, Jun-Soo;Lee, Hye-Jeong;Lee, Woo-Tchul;Yoo, Ki-Oug
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.412-424
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    • 2009
  • The flora and vegetation of Chuncheon area were investigated from March, 2006 to September, 2008. Vascular plants of investigated regions were composed of 118 families, 496 genera, 894 species, 2 subspecies, 132 varieties, and 38 forms, totally 1,066 taxa, and the Pteridophyta index (Pte-Q) was 1.17. Forty two taxa including endemic genus Hanabusaya and Echinosophora among the 1,066 taxa were Korean endemic. Thirty three rare and endangered plants and 119 specially designated plants by Ministry of Environment were also investigated. The naturalized plants were 71 taxa, and percent of naturalized plant species were 6.66%. The vegetation of Chuncheon area were classified into five communities such as Quercus mongolica community, Pinus densiflora-Quercus mongolica community, Quercus mongolica-Acer mono community, Quercus mongolica-Quercus variabilis community and Quercus mongolica-Betula davurica community.

Vascular Plants of Mt. Cheon-gwan (천관산 지역의 관속식물상)

  • 임동옥;임형탁
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.296-308
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    • 2002
  • The vascular plants in Mt. Cheongwan, Jangheung-gun, Jeollanam-do, were consisted of 599 taxa; 117 families, 366 genus, 519 species, 76 varieties and 4 forma. From the floristic point of view, Mt. Cheongwan is distributed to both the evergreen trees as Pteris mulfida, Dryopteris bissetiana, Torreya nucifera, Cephlotaxus koreana, Neolitsea sericea, Quercus acuta, Hedera rhombea, Fatsia japonica, Camellia japonica, Eurya japonica, Thea sinensis, Acorus gramineus, Pseudosasa japonica and Sasa borealis, and the deciduous subtropical trees such as Carpinus coreana, Aphanth aspera, Orixa japonica, and Lygodium japonicum And it is worth special mention to be discovered Selaginella rossii, Corylopsis coreana, Stewartia koreana, Asarum sieboldii, Viola orientals, and Drosera royundifolia. The Specific plants which is categorized to the Degree by the Ministry of Environment recorded as 45 taxa; 1 species each for the Degree II, IV and V, 5 species for the Degree III, and 37 species for the Degree I.

Analysis of Relationship of the Korean Styracaceae by RAPD Markers (RAPD markers에 의한 한국산 때죽나무과(Styracaceae)식물의 유연관계)

  • Kim, Hyuk-Jin;Tae, Kyoung-Hwan;Kim, Joo-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.143-153
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    • 2007
  • In order to estimate the relationships among four taxa (Styrax japonicus, Styrax obassia, Styrax shiraianus and Pterostyrax hispidus) of two genus in the Styracaceae and their regional populations, RAPDs analysis was performed. Fifteen random primers generating 238 RAPD bands were enough to reveal differences in genotype bands. They were clustered into three groups by the UPGMA phenogram. The first group was Styrax japonicus populations, the second group was consisted of Styrax obassia populations and S. shiraianus populations, and third group was Pterostyrax hispidus population. The UPGMA phenogram based on RAPD analyses showed that Styrax obassia and S. shiraianus had the closest relationship among four taxa. Species as well as genera of the Korean Styracaceae were well discriminated by the RAPD analyses.

Forest Community Classification and Stand Characteristics of Protected Area for Forest Genetic Resource Conservation in Mt. Cheongok (청옥산 산림유전자원보호구역의 산림군락분류 및 임분특성)

  • Shin, Jae-Kwon;Byun, Jun-Gi;Kim, Ju-Yeong;Choi, Seung-Ho;Kim, Dong-Kap
    • Proceedings of the Plant Resources Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2018.04a
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    • pp.47-47
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 청옥산 산림유전자원보호구역을 대상으로 총 49개의 고정방형구를 설치하여 식물사회학적 방법으로 산림군락분류와 임분특성을 분석하였다. 그 결과 총 9개의 식생단위로 분류되었으며 군락단위로는 신갈나무군락, 잣나무군락, 일본잎갈나무군락, 독일가문비나무군락으로 분류되었다. 신갈나무군락은 소나무군, 철쭉군, 고로쇠나무군, 미역줄나무군으로 세분되었으며, 고로쇠나무군은 박달나무소군과 고로쇠나무전형소군으로, 미역줄나무군은 애기감둥사초소군과 미역줄나무전형군으로 세분되었다. 9개의 식생단위의 층위별 중요치 분석결과를 보면 교목층에서 신갈나무가 32.2% 가장 높게 나타났으며 잣나무(10.1%), 소나무(10%), 일본잎갈나무(9.1%) 순으로 나타났고, 아교목층에서는 신갈나무 (18.9%), 당단풍나무(11.7%), 물푸레나무(8.9%), 잣나무(7.2%) 등이 높은 값으로 분석되었다. 관목층에서는 철쭉(12.2%)와 당단풍나무(8%)가 높게 분석되었으며 다른 수종들은 10% 미만의 값을 가졌다. 초본층에서는 조릿대(8.5%), 산숙국(6.6%)등이 높게 나타났다. 식생단위별 종다양성지수를 보면 식생단위 8인 일본잎갈나무군락이 1.76로 가장 높았으며, 박달나무소군 1.73, 소나무군 1.72, 철쭉군 1.71 순으로 분석되었다. 우점도는 모든 식생단위에서 0.2 이하로 다수의 종이 우점하는 것으로 나타났다.

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Studies on the Structure of Forest Community at Yŏnkiam and Imgŏlryŏng Area in Mt. Chiri (지리산 연기암과 임걸령 지역의 산림군집 구조에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Ho Kyung;Lee, Do Han;Lee, Mi Jeong;Yee, Sun
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1999
  • Community classification with TWINSP AN and analysis of forest community structure in Y${\breve{o}}$nkiam and Img${\breve{o}}$lry${\breve{o}}$ng areas were carried out to research forest vegetation. The forest communities in Yonkiam area were classified as Carpinus laxiflora - Quercus serrata community, Pinus densiflora - Styrax japonica community, Quercus aliena - Carpinus laxiflora community, Quercus aliena - Quercus serrata community. The forest communities in Img${\breve{o}}$lry${\breve{o}}$ng area were classified as Quercus mongolica - Carpinus laxiflora community, Quercus mongolica - Acer pseudosieboldianum community, Quercus mongolica - Abies koreana community, Quercus mongolica - Rhododendron schlippenbachii community. The dominant species in Y${\breve{o}}$nkiam area were Pinus densiflora, Carpinus laxiflora, Quercus serrata. Quercus aliena and Quercus variabilis. The dominant species in Img${\breve{o}}$lry${\breve{o}}$ng area were Quercus mongolica, Abies koreana, Acer pseudosieboldianum, Rhododendron schlippenbachii and Tilia amurensis.

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Evolutionary Pattern and Taxonomy of Psyllid (Homoptera: Psylloidea) 1. On the Subfamily Spondyliaspidinae (나무이의 계통분류 및 진화적 패턴 (나무이상과: 동시목) - 1. 호주나무이아과를 중심으로)

  • Hee Cheon Park;Keith L. Tayler
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.139-147
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    • 2003
  • Burckhardt (1987) combined Aphalaridae and Spondyliaspididae into the Psyllidae, as there were no character sets which had clearly defined these three families. During the analysis on the character evolution of the psyllids from the world including Australia, there were a few different results for the taxonomy of the Spondyliaspidinae. 52 species and 28 genera in the Australian native psyllids were dissected to examine the taxonomic position of the subfamily Spondyliaspidinae. All of the dissected psyllids in the subfamily Spondyliaspidinae had one follicle in the male testes, but the subfamilies of the Psyllidae except Spondyliaspidinae were having two or more follicles. By the characteristics with living on the Eucalyptus host plants recently evolved, having just one follicle which clearly defined it from other families and experienced an explosive specific diversification in the Gondwana region, it is reasonable to separate the subfamily Spondyliaspidinae from the family Psyllidae with two or more follicles.

Analysis and evaluation of morphological and molecular polymorphism in the hybridization of Elaeagnus ×maritima and E. ×submacrophylla (잡종 기원 녹보리똥나무와 큰보리장나무의 형태학적 및 분자적 다양성 분석 및 평가)

  • Young-Jong JANG;Dong Chan SON;Kang-Hyup LEE;Jung-Hyun LEE;Boem Kyun PARK
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.126-147
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    • 2023
  • The taxonomic identity of Elaeagnus ×maritima and E. ×submacrophylla (Elaeagnaceae) in Korea is unclear, yet they are presumed to be hybrid taxa based on their morphology. To determine their hybrid origins, a morphological analysis (field surveys and specimen examinations) and a molecular analysis involving two nuclear ribosomal DNA (nrDNA) regions (internal transcribed spacer and 5S non-transcribed spacer) and one chloroplast DNA (cpDNA) region (matK) were conducted. The morphological analysis revealed that E. ×maritima showed certain morphological similarities to E. glabra, whereas E. ×submacrophylla showed certain morphological similarities to E. pungens. However, the molecular analysis indicated that E. ×maritima exhibited additive species-specific sites of E. glabra and E. macrophylla in the nrDNA regions. Notably, E. ×submacrophylla showed various aspects, with some individuals exhibiting additive species-specific sites of E. pungens and E. macrophylla in the nrDNA and E. macrophylla sequences in the cpDNA regions, some individuals exhibiting E. macrophylla sequences in the nrDNA and E. pungens sequences in the cpDNA regions, and some individuals displaying E. macrophylla sequences in both the nrDNA and cpDNA regions, despite an intermediate morphology between E. pungens and E. macrophylla. These results indicate that these two species are of hybrid origin and frequently cross between parental and hybrid individuals.

Taxonomy of tribe Neillieae (Rosaceae): Neillia (나도국수나무족(장미과)의 분류: 나도국수나무속)

  • Oh, Sang-Hun
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.13-32
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    • 2016
  • Neillieae was traditionally recognized as a small tribe in Rosaceae, which consists of Neillia, Stephanandra, and Physocarpus. Recently, Stephanandra was merged into Neillia based on molecular phylogenetic analyses, meaning that Neillieae now contains Neillia and Physocarpus. The genus Neillia is distinguished from Physocarpus by ovate to lanceolate leaves with acuminate to caudate apices, racemose or paniculate inflorescences, and a unicarpellate (rarely bicarpellate) gynoecium. Plants of Neillia are distributed from the Himalayas across China and Korea to Japan in the east, and south to Indonesia. This study provides a taxonomic treatment of Neillia based on a morphological examination of herbarium specimens, including types, and field observations, as the second part of the taxonomic revision of the tribe Neillieae. A summary of the phylogeny of Neillia, keys to the species, nomenclatural reviews, descriptions, distribution maps, and lists of specimens examined are provided. Twelve species with ten varieties are recognized in Neillia. A lectotype was designated here for the following species: N. sinensis f. glanduligera and N. thyrsiflora.

새로운 조경수 -가문비나무

  • 김사일
    • Landscaping Tree
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    • v.81 no.7_8
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    • pp.4-9
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    • 2004
  • 소나무과(Pinaceae) 가문비나무속(Picea)에는 40여종의 나무들이 있으며 대부분이 지구의 북반구의 온대와 한대지방에 분포하고 있다. 우리나라에는 자생종으로 가문비나무, 풍산가문비나무, 종비나무 등이 있으며 가문비나무중에 구과(毬果)가 자갈색(마르면 암갈색)인 것을 붉은가문비, 풍산가문 비나무중에 가지에 털이 있는 것을 털종비나무로 분류하고 있다.(중략)

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