• Title/Summary/Keyword: 북중무역

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Identity Juggling in the North Korea-China trade: A Case Study of Korean Chinese(Chosonjok) in Dandong, China (북중무역에서 정체성 저글링: 중국 단둥 소재 조선족 무역상을 사례로)

  • Chung, Su-Yeul;Kim, Minho;Chi, Sang-Hyun;Lee, Sung-Cheol
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.355-368
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    • 2017
  • Regarding to Dandong as the gateway city of the Sino-North Korea trade, cultural anthropology characterizes it with a hybridity of four groups with a different combination of ethnic and national identity: Korean Chinese(Chosonjok), South Koreans, North Koreans and Chinese-North Koreans. And, microeconomics views the enterprises in Dandong area have different sizes and types in the Sino-North Korea cross-border trade depending on their owner's ethnic and national identity. However, these researches focuses mainly on the differences between the groups, falling short in showing how the group members utilize their double identities to maintain and prosper their businesses, coping with various and changing situations. This study introduces the concept of 'identity juggling' and applies it to Chosonjok cross-border traders. The results from the in-depth interview and survey indicate they juggles their Korean ethnic identity and Chinese national identity selectively in terms of their bilinguality of the Korean and Chinese, mobility crossing China, South Korea, and North Korea, and prospects on the trade revitalization thanks to potential mitigation of tensions in Korea peninsula.

Exceptional Characteristics of Cross-border Production Networks in Dandong, North Korea-China Border Region (북중 접경지역 단둥의 대북 생산 네트워크의 예외적 성격)

  • Lee, Sung-Cheol;Kim, Boo-Heon;Chung, Su-Yeul;Kim, Minho;Chi, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.329-352
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    • 2017
  • Since the late 2000s Korean foreign direct investors in North Korea and China border regions have gone through the closure of outward processing trade(OPT) networks and changes in their location due to UN security council resolution and Korean independent sanctions against North Korea's nuclear and missile tests. However, the introduction of new Chinese OPT policy has led to the invigoration of domestic market-based OPT networks towards North Korea. The main aim of this paper is to identify the exceptional characteristics of Dandong in Liaoning province, a North Korea and China border region by analyzing OPT networks towards North Korea. Fundamentally the establishment of OPT networks towards North Korea is likely to be based on the utilization of a plenty of low wages in North Korea. The main reasons for this are fallen into two perspectives: geo-economics and geo-politics. The first perspective is geo-economics centering on the consolidation of economic exchange between North Korea and China, and North Korean economic development. For example, the introduction of Chinese OPT in border region has enabled Chinese local firms based on domestic market to access a plenty of low wage in North Korea in formal and institutional contexts. The second is geo-politics for the stability of North Korean regime based on the means of geo-economics. As the invigoration of domestic market-based OPT networks might make North Korea possible promoting foreign money earning, it enable North Korea to be sustainable as a buffering region between capitalist and socialist regime for China. It shows Chinese geo-strategic attempts to deal with the economic and regime stability of North Korean as a buffering state. In other words, OPT networks in North Korea should be concerned with the discourse practice of geo-economics and geo-politics which might lead to various and contingent spatial economies in border region. As a consequence, North Korea and China border regions could defined as a space in which is applicable to exceptional institutions and policies, and an exploitative space in which create surplus and rents by utilizing a plenty of low wages in North Korea through OPT networks.

제15차 물류정책토론회

  • Korea Logistics Association
    • LOGISTICS
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    • s.16
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    • pp.44-47
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    • 2006
  • (사)한국물류협회(회장 서병륜)와 인천광역시, 인천광역시 물류연구회, 한국로지스틱스학회, 매일경제신문사가 공동으로 주최하고 로지스올 그룹, 물류신문사가 후원한 제15차 물류정책토론회가 지난 3월 23일 인천종합 문화예술회관 대회의실에서 200여명이 참여한 가운데 개최됐다. 서병륜(사)한국물류협회 회장은 개회사를 통해 "최근에들어 물류강국화 정책의 수립과 입안시 특히 중시되어야 할 것은 비약적 성장세를 보이고 있는 중국의 경제환경 변화로 오늘 토론회를 통하여 정책적 합리화를 모색할 수 있는 좋은 계기가 되기를 바란다"고 말했다. 이번 토론회에서는 전만술 한국물류연구원 원장, 전일수 인천물류연구회 회장의 사회로 '중국의 경제환경 변화와 우리나라 물류정책의 효율화방향 모색'이라는 주제하에 제1테마'북중국권 경제환경 변화와 서해안 물류정책의 효율화방향 모색', 제2테마 '중국의 글로벌 물류거점화와 효율적 대응방안 모색'으로 나뉘어 재능대학교 박창호 교수와 중국 시노로그 컨설팅 박노언 대표가 각각 주제 발표했다. 오늘 토론회의 지정토론자로는 김학소 박사(한국해양수산개발원 항만연구본부장), 허문구 박사(한국무역협회 국제물류지원단 컨설팅팀장), 이호영 대표(함부르그항만청 주한대표부), 예충열 박사(한국교통연구원 동북아 물류경제연구실장)등이 참석했다.

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Status and Participation Plan of Economic Coorperation in Border Region of N.Korea and China (북·중 접경지역 경제협력 현황과 참여방안)

  • Yoon, Seung-Hyun
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2015
  • North Korean leader Kim, Jung-Il visited Beijing, China, May 2010, when he made a common recognition with Chinese President Hu Jintao on construction of the Rasun SEZ and the Hwanggumpyong-Wyhwado SEZ for development of Economic cooperation between N.Korea and China and accelerating establishment of SEZs in N.Korea. However, after N.Korea's third nuclear test on Feb. 2013, the relationship between N.Korea and China became a little worse. Recently, three nations' border region near Rasun in N.Korea is reconsidered that it is very important place for collaboration between and among 2, 3 or 4 countries, S.Korea, N.Korea, China and Russia. This thesis examined these changes of cooperation and plans among the countries near the border region and proposed some measures for participation of S.Korea on the projects in the Rasun region.