• Title/Summary/Keyword: 부적응 문제

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청소년의 초기부적응심리도식이 외현화 문제행동에 미치는 영향: 인지적 정서조절에 매개효과

  • Choe, Pil-Yeol;Byeon, Sang-Hae
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2022
  • 최근 코로나19가 발생한 2020년부터 청소년의 문제행동은 지능화, 다양화되고 범죄와 폭력의 비중은 높아지고 있다. 청소년의 절도, 사기, 장물, 횡령 등과 같은 초범의 재산 범죄가 44.8%(2015)에서 45.1%(검찰청, 2020), 언어 및 신체의 학교폭력 피해자가 45.2%(2015)에서 54.1%(교육부, 2021)로 나타나 청소년 문제행동에 대한 심각한 실정을 알 수 있다. 청소년기의 범죄와 폭력은 욕망을 충족하기 위한 수행과 목표 달성의 도구적 행위이며 고위험군의 외현화 문제행동이다(Cornish & Clarke, 2002). 외현화 본 연구의 목적은 청소년의 초기부적응심리도식이 외현화 문제행동에 미치는 영향과 인지적 정서조절 매개효과를 실증적으로 검증하고자 한다. 연구를 위해 경기도 소재 중·고등학교 학생 953명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하고, SPSS ver. 25.0과 Hayes(2013)가 개발한 Process Macro를 사용하여 자료를 분석하였다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다, 첫째, 초기부적응심리도식이 높을수록 외현화 문제행동이 높은 것으로 나타났다(F=41.871, p<.001). 둘째, 초기부적응심리도식과 외현화 문제행동의 관계에서 인지적 정서조절의 매개효과가 나타났다(F=111.594, p<.001). 따라서 본 연구는 청소년의 외현화 문제행동을 예방 및 감소, 초기 부적응심리도식의 완화를 위해 인지적 정서조절의 효과를 높일 수 있는 상담 및 교육프로그램에 필요한 기초자료를 제공하는데 의의가 있다.

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Supportive Songwriting to Improve Resilience of Adolescents With School Maladjustment (학교 부적응 청소년의 적응유연성 향상을 위한 지지적 노래만들기)

  • Kim, Ji Won
    • Journal of Music and Human Behavior
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.41-67
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this case study was to examine how a supportive songwriting program could facilitate resilience for adolescents with school maladjustment. Participants included four middle school students with adaptive difficulties. The participants received eight 50-minute sessions of a supportive songwriting program. The program consisted of singing and discussing selected songs, followed by the participants creating their own lyrics about their current adaptation issues. The Resilience Scale for Adolescents was completed by each participant before and after the intervention, and the participants' lyrics were analyzed for how the factors of resilience were reflected in their lyrics. The results showed that all participants' scores on the resilience scale increased. It was also found that the factor on the resilience scale that increased the most for each participant was related to the issues expressed in their lyrics. The results suggest that the process of writing songs can be effective in eliciting adolescents' school related issues and accessing their positive resources, which can lead to behavioral and psychological improvements.

부적응 다문화 청소년의 애착과 정서 표현 양가성 관계에서 대인관계 문제의 매개효과

  • 권영순;변상해
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2024.04a
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    • pp.99-101
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구에서는 부적응 다문화 청소년을 대상으로 애착 불안, 애착 회피가 정서 표현 양가성에 영향을 살펴보고 부적응 다문화 청소년 애착 유형과 정서 표현 양가성 간의 관계에서 대인관계 문제의 매개효과를 확인하였다. 연구에서는 부모와의 애착패턴을 파악하는 것보다 가까운 타인의 애착수준 파악이 중요하다는 선행연구를 바탕으로 연구 대상은 경기도에 위치한 10개 고등학교에 재학 중인 다문화 청소년들을 대상으로 200명을 분석하려고 한다. 척도는 자기 보고식 질문지인 ECR-R, AEQ-K, IIP가 사용되었다. 분석은 SPSS/WIN 24.0 프로그램을 이용하여 기술 통계를 실시한 후 매개효과 검증을 위해 회귀 분석과 Sobel검정을 실시하고자 한다.

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Effects of REBT Program Application for the Changes in Maladaptive Thoughts among Female Junior Tennis Players (청소년 여자테니스 선수의 부적응적 사고 변화를 위한 합리적 인지재구성 프로그램 적용효과)

  • Ha, Jisun;Chang, Duksun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.591-604
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate the program for convericient reconfiguration in an attempt to change maladjustmental way of thinking among female junior tennis players. For verification of the program, a qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis were carried out. Through the REBT program for convericient reconfiguration, maladjustmental way of thinking among junior tennis players was drawed and interviews with them were subsequently performed. As a result, REBT counseling technique was applied to understand personal psychological problems and to transform maladjustmental and unreasonable way of thinking into rational belief, confirming positivity toward their situation. After all, their athletic performance as well as holistic development was found to be improved. In quantitative analysis, maladaptive thinking scale sports psychology questionnaire and survey for Korean sports performance strategy were both increased post treatment, suggesting that their psychological status became positive as a result of application of psychological prevention. The results of this study showed that athletic performance would be enhanced and growth and development in personality and self-realization would be expected if various psychological problems in adolescent players were progressed in detailed.

The Relationship between Maladjustment Schema and Marital Satisfaction: Focusing on the Moderating Effect of Adaptive Emotion Regulation Strategy (부적응 도식과 결혼 만족도 간의 관계: 적응적 정서조절방략의 조절 효과)

  • Ji-Hye Lee;Paul Kyu-man Chae
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.169-190
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    • 2012
  • This research explored cognitive emotion regulation strategy, behavioral emotion regulation strategy, and experiential emotion regulation strategy, each moderating effect in the relationship between maladjustment schema and marital satisfaction. The data was analyzed through hierarchical multiple regression analysis. The results of the study are as follows: the regression analysis showed the moderating effects for adaptive emotion regulation strategy on the relationship between the maladjustment schema and marital satisfaction. The result showed the selection of 'Disconnection and Rejection', 'Impaired autonomy and Performance', 'Other-Directedness', 'Overvigilance and Inhibition' as maladjustment schema variables affecting marital satisfaction via cognitive emotion regulation strategy, that of 'Disconnection and Rejection', 'Impaired autonomy and Performance', 'Other-Directedness' as maladjustment schema variables affecting marital satisfaction via behavioral emotion regulation strategy, and that of 'Impaired limits', 'Impaired autonomy and Performance', 'Other-Directedness', 'Overvigilance and Inhibition' as maladjustment schema variables affecting marital satisfaction via experiential regulation strategy. Finally, the clinical implication and limitation of this study and suggestion for future studies were also discussed.

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A Meta-Analysis of the Relationship of Child-Abuse to Psycho-social Maladjustment: (아동학대유형과 심리사회적 부적응의 관계에 대한 메타분석)

  • Yoon, Hyemee
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.173-206
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this meta-analysis was to address two questions: (1) To what extent are types of child abuse related to psycho-social maladjustment of the abused? (2) Do relations found in this study vary by the gender, sample size, year of publication, types of publication, and respondents' age? The materials of this study were based on 14 variables obtained from 104 published and unpublished (doctoral disserations and master's theses) research papers over a span of 26 years(1990-2016). Child abuse related variables were categorized into physical abuse, emotional abuse, neglect, and abuse while psycho-social maladjustment grouped as internal (anxiety, depression, withdrawal, and anxiety/depression) and external problem behaviors(aggression, problem behavior, and delinquency). Major findings were: Medium effect size of emotional abuse, abuse, physical abuse, neglect on psycho-social maladjustment among the abused were calculated. Emotional abuse was highly related to every internal and external problem behaviors. Neglect was found to have higher effect size in external problem behaviors than internal problem behaviors. Publication types moderated the association between types of child abuse and internalization while year of publication, number of samples and publication types showed moderation effects on the relation between types of child abuse and externalization. Finding suggest that future studies on child sexual abuse and those on intervention outcome are required and use of well validated instruments are essential.

The effects of sensory processing on adaptive and maladaptive behaviors of preschoolers (유아의 감각처리가 적응행동 및 부적응행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Myoung-Seon;Ha, Eun-Hye
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.181-191
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to compare the difference between the adaptive and internalizing/externalizing maladaptive behaviors of the sensory processing problemtic group classified from non-disabled preschoolers and to confirms the effects of sensory processing sub-factors on adaptive and maladaptive behaviors. This study participated in 335, 3-6 years typical preschoolers, carried out Short sensory profile, Vineland-II adaptive behavior scales. The study result in the sensory processing showed a significant positive correlation with the adaptive behavior, and a significant negative correlations were found in the internalizing/externalizing maladaptive behaviors. In the t-test, the problemtic group had lower adaptive behavior scores than the typical group. This study confirmed that atypical sensory processing affected not only adaptive behavior, but also internalizing/externalizing maladaptive problems, that sensory processing difficulties were more related to emotional and behavioral issues.

The Relationship Among Early Maladaptive Schema, Emotional Dysregulation, and SNS Addiction (초기 부적응 도식, 정서조절곤란, 그리고 SNS 중독의 관계)

  • Kim, Sue-Sung;Lee, Young-Soon;Kang, Jungsuk
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2017
  • The ultimate purpose of psychotherapy is to identify covert causes of a psychological problem and then to modify and change the causes. The goal of this study is also to make contribution to SNS addiction intervention program development through exploring the covert causes of SNS addiction which recently became social issue. Previous research identified such overt causes of SNS addiction as maladaptive self-concept (e.g., low self-esteem), maladaptive personality (e.g., strong narcissism) and strong negative emotions (e.g., high level of anxiety). Based on previous research, the study explored early maladaptive schema (i.e., cognitive dimension) and emotion dysregulation (i.e., emotional dimension) as the covert causes of SNS addiction and conceptually developed psychological maladaptive mechanism of 'early maladaptive schema ${\rightarrow}$ emotion dysregulation ${\rightarrow}$ SNS addiction.' As a result of a survey with respondents in their 20's who are at high risk for SNS addiction, the mechanism was confirmed for females. However, a significant relationship of 'early maladaptive schema ${\rightarrow}$ SNS addiction' was found for males. The findings offer an implication that interventions of early maladaptive schema for males and females in their 20's and interventions of emotion dysregulation for females in their 20's can fundamentally help cure their SNS addiction.

A study on the Relationship between Other-dependent Narcissism and Road Rage Experience (타인의존 자기애와 보복운전 경험 간의 관계에 대한 연구)

  • Jeong, Jieun;Park, Jisun
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.61-81
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    • 2022
  • The study examined the relationship between other-dependent narcissism and road rage experience, and whether the relationship was mediated by maladaptive emotion regulation strategies. In addition, the study investigated whether the experience of road rage differed by gender, and the gender difference was mediated by maladaptive emotion regulation strategies. A total of 209 drivers including 107 males and 102 females completed an online survey composed of Two Dimension Narcissism Scale, Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire, and experience of road rage. The main results are as follows: first, blaming others and catastrophizing factors of maladaptive emotion regulation strategies mediated the relationship between other-dependent narcissism and road rage experience. Second, male participants had more experience of road rage than female participants, which was mediated by blaming others factor of maladaptive emotion regulation strategies. Finally, implications and limitations of this study were discussed.

Design and Implementation of Ontology for Identifying of Maladjustment Soldiers

  • Nam, Jihee;Kang, Dongsu
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.195-203
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    • 2019
  • Inadequate military soldiers cause military fatigue and rejection such as reduced confidence in the military and combat power. The military developed and applied a self-adopting test as a psychological test system to identify soldiers who are not fit to serve in the military in advance and prevent accidents. In this paper, we propose the ontology design process to be used for identifying accident concerns and implement the behavioral patterns and symptoms of maladjustment soldiers as ontology. The ontology design process is validated consistency and suitability as a result of the performance evaluation of ontology implemented. Through ontology design for identifying maladjustment soldiers, it is expected to play an effective role in preventing accidents by providing objective criteria and sharing of information on accident concerns.