• Title/Summary/Keyword: 복합 환경센서

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A Study on the Enhancement of Network Survivability through Smart Sensor Technologies Convergence (스마트 센서 기술 융합을 통한 망 생존성 강화에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Jung-Mo;Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.269-276
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    • 2016
  • Public Safty-LTE(Long Term Evolution) is being deployed in the direction of reducing cost by using both of municipal network and commercial network. However, LTE Network is difficult to ensure the survivability during the information communication infrastructure failures. In addition, it is vulnerable in communication coverage of inside buildings and underground. In this study, we propose to implement effectively the network survivability technique through the convergence to the proven technology. As the advent of the IoT Age, smart sensors which are embedded in the environment and the things will be able to provide a useful infrastructure for ensuring the network survivability. Based on the feature of the smart sensor, we designed the sink node architecture to guarantee the network survivability in disaster situation through the convergence of the small cell technology and extension of wireless network coverage technology. The computing power inherent in the environment is a valuable resource that can be utilized in the disaster situation.

A Design of a Context-Aware System in Solar Cell Equipment with the use of Multi-sensor (다중센서를 사용한 솔라셀 장비의 상황인지 시스템 설계)

  • Lim, Young-Chul;Yang, Hae-Sool
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.265-272
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    • 2014
  • This study suggests a system for preventing and coping with diverse industrial accidents available for taking place in the industrial field by designing a context-aware system of the solar cell equipment with the use of multi-sensor. It installs multi-sensor in the surrounding and major positions of the solar cell equipment, acquires data on the surrounding situations and solar cell equipment from this device, and then save it into the local memory and transmits it to the server. The saved data recognizes a situation based on the context-aware algorithm and judges depending on the perceived result. An administrator comes to have environment available for monitoring the status on the production field and equipments with real time according to the judged outcome through the context-aware algorithm. The context-aware system in the industrial field, which is put today in the ubiquitous environment, will become a service of offering appropriate information for dealing with industrial accidents through real-time inspection.

GPS/INS Data Fusion and Localization using Fuzzy Inference/UPF (퍼지추론/UPF를 이용한 UGV의 GPS/INS 데이터 융합 및 위치추정)

  • Lee, So-Hee;Yoon, Hee-Byung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.408-414
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    • 2009
  • A GPS/INS system is widely used in the UGV to estimate position during the mission. However, there are few restrictions when a GPS/INS system used alone. For example, GPS provides precise location information but easily interrupted by external factors like weather, environment, etc. INS provides continuous location data but positioning errors grew very rapidly with time. Therefore, it is necessary to integrating multi-sensors for more continuous and correct position estimation. In this paper, we propose location estimation algorithm of the UGV for GPS/INS integrated system that combines Fuzzy Inference and Unscented Particle Filter(UPF) to improve navigation. Fuzzy inference provides the simplest method integrating GPS/INS and UPF is non-linear estimation filter well suited to the correction of errors. The performance of the proposed algorithm was tested to compare with other algorithms. the results show that the proposed algorithm is more accuracy in position estimation and ensures continuous position tracking.

Development of a complex sensor software for measuring the exhaustion rate of dyeing factories (염색공장의 흡진율 계측을 위한 복합센서 흡진율 계측 모델 개발)

  • Lee, Jeong-in;Park, Wan-Ki;Kim, Sang-Ha
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 2022
  • The textile industry in Korea, the dyeing sector is an energy-intensive sector and has low per-unit productivity due to its labor-intensive nature. If the defective rate of dyed fabrics is high, additional costs are incurred due to an increase in production cost due to re-dyeing. Therefore, the goal of the dyeing factory was to minimize the defect rate rather than to save energy. It was difficult to check the dyeing state of the fabric in real time due to the risk of accidents due to burns or pressure when dyeing in a high-temperature and high-pressure environment. In this paper, a complex sensor that can measure the exhaustion rate of dye solution in the dyeing machine using turbidity, pH, and conductivity sensors was proposed, and the experimental method and experimental results were analyzed.

A Key Management Scheme for EECCH (EECCH 환경에 적합한 키 관리 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Seong-Soo;Kang, Dong-Min;Park, Seon-Ho;Chung, Tai-Myoung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 2010
  • 무선 센서 네트워크 (WSN)를 구성하는 노드들은 그 크기가 매우 작고 보유 에너지 량이 한정되어 있는 등의 제약적인 환경 때문에 에너지 효율 및 보안적인 면에서 취약하다. EECCH (Energy-Efficient Clustering scheme with Concentric Hierarchy)는 WSN에서 동심원 기반의 계층화를 통해 에너지 효율을 높인 중앙 처리 방식의 클러스터링 기법이다. WSN에서 보안 위협에 대처하기 위해 키 분배 문제를 해결해야 한다. EECCH의 계층적인 환경에서 안전한 보안 기능을 제공하기 위해 여러 기법이 복합적으로 사용되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 사전 키 분배 기법, 단일 해쉬 함수 등의 기법을 적용하여 기밀성, 무결성, 적시성 등의 보안 요구 사항을 제공하는 향상된 EECCH 기법을 제안한다.

Dyeing(Yarn) and Electrical properties of Textile sensor using multi-core type conductive fibers(Cotton/Nylon/Copper) (Cotton/Nylon/Copper 복합 전도직물센서 소재의 선염 및 전기적 특성)

  • Choi, Woo-Hyuk;Kim, Mi-Kyung;Ahn, B.J.;Kim, E.C.;Lee, B.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference
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    • 2011.03a
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    • pp.107-107
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    • 2011
  • 최근 IT(Information Technology)가 결합된 스마트 섬유의 수요가 꾸준히 증가하고 있다. 생활수준 향상에 따른 유저들의 청결, 쾌적에 대한 높은 관심속에서 생활 및 의료용 섬유에도 다양한 기능성이 요구되어지고 있다. 초경량, 흡한속건, 투습방수 등 레저 스포츠, 아웃도어 활동에 필요한 고기능성 소재는 제품의 고부가가치를 더하는 가치 상승 요인이긴 하지만 그 기술과 적용성이 이미 포화 상태에 도달했다고 볼 수 있다. 이에 국내 외 섬유 업체들은 스마트 섬유 열풍을 큰 기회로 삼아 헬스케어 기능, 엔터테인먼트 기능 등의 최첨단 기술과 결합되어진 특화된 섬유시장을 통해 더 높은 부가가치를 창출하고 새로운 섬유시장의 도약을 노리고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 위치추적이나 동선, 생체적 리듬 등을 파악할 수 있는 스마트 섬유용 전도성 섬유센서의 초기특성(전기적, 물리적 물성)을 유지함과 동시에 심미적인 효과와 새로운 기능성을 부여하기 위하여 전도성 센서소재의 최적 선염공정을 조사하고 외부적인 환경변화를 염두에 두어 그 물성 변화를 측정하였다.

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Smart Farm Expert System for Paprika using Decision Tree Technique (의사결정트리 기법을 이용한 파프리카용 스마트팜 전문가 시스템)

  • Jeong, Hye-sun;Lee, In-yong;Lim, Joong-seon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.373-376
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    • 2018
  • Traditional paprika smart farm systems are often harmful to paprika growth because they are set to follow the values of several sensors to the reference value, so the system is often unable to make optimal judgement. Using decision tree techniques, the expert system for the paprika smart farm is designed to create a control system with a decision-making structure similar to that of farmers using data generated by factors that depend on their surroundings. With the current smart farm control system, it is essential for farmers to intervene in the surrounding environment because it is designed to follow sensor values to the reference values set by the farmer. To solve this problem even slightly, it is going to obtain environmental data and design controllers that apply decision tree method. The expert system is established for complex control by selecting the most influential environmental factors before controlling the paprika smart farm equipment, including criteria for selecting decisions by farmers. The study predicts that each environmental element will be a standard when creating smart farms for professionals because of the interrelationships of data, and more surrounding environmental factors affecting growth.

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Three-Dimensional Conjugate Heat Transfer Analysis for Infrared Target Modeling (적외선 표적 모델링을 위한 3차원 복합 열해석 기법 연구)

  • Jang, Hyunsung;Ha, Namkoo;Lee, Seungha;Choi, Taekyu;Kim, Minah
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.411-416
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    • 2017
  • The spectral radiance received by an infrared (IR) sensor is mainly influenced by the surface temperature of the target itself. Therefore, the precise temperature prediction is important for generating an IR target image. In this paper, we implement the combined three-dimensional surface temperature prediction module against target attitudes, environments and properties of a material for generating a realistic IR signal. In order to verify the calculated surface temperature, we are using the well-known IR signature analysis software, OKTAL-SE and compare the result with that. In addition, IR signal modeling is performed using the result of the surface temperature through coupling with OKTAL-SE.

Implementation of PLC-Based Multi-modem for Process Automation of Non-destructive Inspection (비파괴검사 공정자동화를 위한 전력선통신 기반 복합통신장치의 구현)

  • Jung, Jun Hwan;Jun, Ho Ik;Kim, Hyun-Sik;Kang, Seog Geun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.822-828
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a multi-modem for process automation of non-destructive inspection (NDI) which possibly generates various kinds of data is implemented and verified. Here, a variety of data such as control signals, text data, image data generated by inspection devices, sensors, computers are transmitted to the multi-modem via serial, Ethernet, and coaxial cable. We exploit a communication network in which powerlines are used as backbone transmission media. Thus, the implemented multi-modem has various ports and corresponding interfaces for data transmission. As a result of practical experiments, the multi-modem maintains almost constant data rate with little waveform distortion. In addition, the experiments confirm that the modem operates normally under extreme variation of temperature. It is, therefore, considered that the multi-modem can contribute significantly to implement powerline communication (PLC)-based process automation for NDI in which various kinds of data are practically generated.

Optimization Protocol using Load Balancing for Hierarchical Wireless Sensor Network (무선센서네트워크에서 부하 균등화를 위한 클러스터링 최적화 프로토콜)

  • Choi, Hae-Won;Kim, Sang-Jin;Pye, Su-Young;Chang, Chu-Seock
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.419-429
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    • 2013
  • The Wireless sensor network(WSN) consisting of a large number of sensors aims to gather data in a variety of environments. The sensor nodes operate on battery of limited power. so, To extend network life time is major goals of research in the WSN. In this paper, we state the key point of a energy consumption with minimum&load balancing. The proposed protocol guarantee balance of number of cluster member nodes using the node memory threshold and optimization of distribution of cluster head using the optimized clustering method. The results show that the proposed protocol could support the load balancing and high energy efficiency by distributing the clusters with a reasonable number of member nodes. The simulation results show that our schme ensure longer life time in WSN as compare with existing schemes such as LEACH and CBLM.