• Title/Summary/Keyword: 복합화력발전

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Small Hydraulic Power Generation using the Discharging Seawater from LNG Receiving Terminal (LNG 인수기지의 방류해수를 이용한 소수력발전 개발방안)

  • Ha, Jongmann;Chae, Jeongmin;Son, Whaseong
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.192.2-192.2
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    • 2010
  • 일반적 의미의 소수력발전은 계곡이나 저낙차의 하천에서 시도되었으나, 한국의 지형과 강수패턴등은 소수력발전을 활성화하기에 어려운 점들이 있었다. 이에 최근에는 정수장, 하수처리장등과 같은 인공구조물에 소수력발전을 설치 운영하는 방향으로 가고 있으며, 특히 화력발전소 냉각공정에 사용되는 해수를 이용한 소수력발전이 크게 성공하였고 확대설치 되어가고 있다. 해안에 위치하는 LNG인수기지에서는 LNG의 기화에 해수를 열원으로 사용하며, 기화공정에서 열교환 후 바다에 배출된다. 이 때 기화해수와 공기와의 접촉으로 생성된 거품은 해양미생물과의 복합작용으로 쉽게 깨어지지 않고 바다로 떠내려가게 된다. 이러한 거품은 시각적 거부감으로 인하여 인근어민들의 불편함을 야기하고 있으며, 또한 배출해수와 일반해수와의 온도차로 인한 인근 어장이나 양식장의 어획고에 미칠 수 있는 부작용의 가능성에 대한 우려는 더욱 방류해수의 적절한 처리를 필요로 하고 있다. 이러한 방류해수의 거품생성을 해결하는 데 있어 근본적인 해결방법은 심층배수법인데, 심층배수 구조물에 발전수차를 추가 설치만 하면 수력발전이 가능하다. 방류해수의 거품관련 환경문제를 해결하면서 동시에 청정전력을 생산할 수 있는 해양소수력발전에 대하여 KOGAS에서는 LNG 인수기지에의 적용가능성을 분석하고 있으며, 방류해수의 낙차와 조수간만의 차를 이용하는 해양소수력발전을 LNG 인수기지에의 적용하는 것으로는 세계최초의 시도이다. 주변지형에 따른 입지여건을 분석하고, 해수계통분석, 소수력발전방법, 수차종류, 수차용량, 수차개수, pond의 크기등을 결정하고, 수리해석 및 경제성분석을 수행할 것이며 소수력발전의 타당성여부에 대한 가늠을 잡고자 한다.

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A Development of High Temperature Part History Management Program for Gas Turbine (발전용 가스터빈 고온부품 이력 관리 프로그램 개발)

  • Seok, Haejo;Lee, Youngho;Kang, Myoungcheol;Ki, Jayoung;Kong, Changduk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.224-226
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    • 2017
  • This paper introduces the structure and the function of software developed to manage high temperature components of gas turbine for combined cycle power generation. In the case of high-temperature parts, the frequency of repair, regeneration and replacement is high. Therefore, the economic efficiency can be greatly improved through efficient management. In addition, the program provides a window type interface, which makes it easier for the user to use and can be extended to the whole system parts by expanding the program.

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A Study on Environmental and Economic Cost Analysis of Coal Thermal Power Plant Comparing to LNG Combined Power Plant (석탄화력발전대비 LNG복합화력발전 환경성 및 경제성 비용분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Won
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.67-84
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    • 2018
  • This study is about comparing coal thermal plant to LNG combined power plant in respect of environmental and economic cost analysis. In addition sensitive analysis of power cost and discount rate is conducted to compare the result of change in endogenous and exogenous variable. For environmental assessment, when they generate 10,669GWh yearly, coal thermal power plant emits sulfur oxides 959ton, nitrogen oxide 690ton, particulate matter 168ton and LNG combined power plant emits only nitrogen oxide 886ton respectively every year. Regarding economic cost analysis on both power plants during persisting period 30 years, coal thermal power plant is more cost effective 4,751 billion won than LNG combined taking in account the initial, operational, energy and environmental cost at 10,669GWh yearly in spite of only LNG combined power plant's energy cost higher than coal thermal. In case of sensitive analysis of power cost and discount rate, as 1% rise or drop in power cost, the total cost of coal thermal power plant increases or decreases 81 billion won and LNG combined 157 billion won up or down respectively. When discount rate 1% higher, the cost of coal thermal and LNG combined power plant decrease 498 billion won and 539 billion won for each. When discount rate 1% lower, the cost of both power plant increase 539 billion won and 837 billion won. With comparing each result of change in power cost and discount rate, as discount rate is weigher than power cost, which means most influential variable of power plan is discount rate one of exogenous variables not endogenous.

Influence of Precooling Cooling Air on the Performance of a Gas Turbine Combined Cycle (냉각공기의 예냉각이 가스터빈 복합발전 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwon, Ik-Hwan;Kang, Do-Won;Kang, Soo-Young;Kim, Tong-Seop
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 2012
  • Cooling of hot sections, especially the turbine nozzle and rotor blades, has a significant impact on gas turbine performance. In this study, the influence of precooling of the cooling air on the performance of gas turbines and their combined cycle plants was investigated. A state-of-the-art F-class gas turbine was selected, and its design performance was deliberately simulated using detailed component models including turbine blade cooling. Off-design analysis was used to simulate changes in the operating conditions and performance of the gas turbines due to precooling of the cooling air. Thermodynamic and aerodynamic models were used to simulate the performance of the cooled nozzle and rotor blade. In the combined cycle plant, the heat rejected from the cooling air was recovered at the bottoming steam cycle to optimize the overall plant performance. With a 200K decrease of all cooling air stream, an almost 1.78% power upgrade due to increase in main gas flow and a 0.70 percent point efficiency decrease due to the fuel flow increase to maintain design turbine inlet temperature were predicted.

Morphology and Physical Properties of EPDM Composites Containing Bottom Ash and Talc (EPDM/Bottom Ash 복합재료의 형태학 및 물리적 특성)

  • Kim, Yeongho;Shim, Hyunseok;Lee, Minho;Min, Byong Hun;Kim, Jeong Ho
    • Clean Technology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.272-278
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    • 2013
  • Ethylene propylene diene terpolymer (EPDM) has been usually used for various applications. Bottom ash generated in thermoelectric power plant is hardly recycled. In this study, EPDM/bottom ash/talc composites were prepared by using roll-mill. Bottom ashes obtained from thermoelectric power plant were modified using surfactant. The processing materials used in this study were antioxidant, processing oil, cross-linking co-agent and softening agent. Morphology and physical properties of EPDM composites are investigated by using SEM, TGA, UTM and Rheometer. As a result, when modified ash and talc are added to EPDM composites, the tensile strength and modulus of EPDM composites were remarkably enhanced.

Engineering design procedure for gas turbine combined cycle power plant with post-combustion CO2 capture (CO2 포집을 고려한 가스터빈 복합화력 발전 플랜트의 시스템 대안 평가를 위한 공학 설계)

  • Lee, Soohyeon;Choi, Sangmin
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.333-335
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    • 2014
  • As the user demand for power plants becomes various, design objective becomes complicated. To review the system feasibility, system objective and evaluation criteria need to be newly defined. In this study, engineering design procedure of the multi-purpose power plant, such as barge-mounted combined cycle power plant with $CO_2$ capture, was shown as a previous work for the feasibility review of the system alternatives. For the system design, heat and mass balance for each system configuration was firstly performed. Using the thermal analysis results, conceptual design of system alternatives was carried out. And then, preliminary design of the major equipment was done. The engineering calculation results of this study would be used as the evaluation data for system feasibility review.

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Application Markov State Model for the RCM of Combustion turbine Generating Unit (Markov State Model을 이용한 복합화력 발전설비의 최적의 유지보수계획 수립)

  • Shin, Jun-Seok;Lee, Seung-Hyuk;Kim, Jin-O
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.357-359
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    • 2006
  • Traditional time based preventive maintenance is used to constant maintenance interval for equipment life. In order to consider economic aspect for time based preventive maintenance, preventive maintenance is scheduled by RCM(Reliability-Centered Maintenance) evaluation. So, Markov state model is utilized considering stochastic state in RCM. In this paper, a Markov state model which can be used for scheduling and optimization of maintenance is presented. The deterioration process of system condition is modeled by a Markov model. In case study, simulation results about RCM are used to the real historical data of combustion turbine generating units in Korean power systems.

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Analysis of Operation Conditions of a Reheat Cycle Gas Turbine for a Combined Cycle Power Plant (복합화력 발전용 재열사이클 가스터빈의 운전상태 분석)

  • Yoon, Soo-Hyoung;Jeong, Dae-Hwan;Kim, Tong-Seop
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.9 no.6 s.39
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2006
  • Operation conditions of a reheat cycle gas turbine for a combined cycle power plant was analyzed. Based on measured performance parameters of the gas turbine, a performance analysis program predicted component characteristic parameters such as compressor air flow, compressor efficiency, efficiencies of both the high and low pressure turbines, and coolant flows. The predicted air flow and its variation with the inlet guide vane setting were sufficiently accurate. The compressor running characteristic in terms of the relations between air flow, pressure ratio and efficiency was presented. The variations of the efficiencies of both the high and low pressure turbines were also presented. Almost constant flow functions of both turbines were predicted. The current methodology and obtained data can be utilized for performance diagnosis.

재료 및 파괴부문

  • 김영진
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.43 no.8
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    • pp.32-43
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    • 2003
  • 2002년도 재료 및 파괴부문의 연구는 예년에 비해 더욱 활성화되었다. 부문 학술대회에서 효율적인 학술토의 및 아이디어 교환을 위해 기획 세션을 구성하여 대회를 운영하였으며, 기획 세션의 종료 및 세션 조직위원으로 활동한 회원은 다음과 가다. CAE/피로설계(이영신, MSC Korea), 신소재 및 복합재료(한경섭, 포항공대), 접합부의 강도평가(남기우, 부경대), 신뢰성 평가(진태은, 한전기술), 구조물의 손상평가(신병천, KIMM), NDT 기법 응용(윤동진, 표준연), 전자패키징 신뢰서(이순복, KAIST), 계산역학(박재학, 충북대), 발전소요소 진단 및 평가(박윤원, 원자력안전기술원), RBI-FFS-IT(최지붕, 성균관대), NT 분야(박준협, 동명정보대), 에너지 및 화력발전분야(하정수, 전력연구원)이다. 본 연감의 내용도 위에 언급한 기획 세션 주제별로 나누어 활동 사항을 요약하였다. 일부 논문은 분야가 중복되기도 하지만 본 연감에서는 주요 세션에서만 언급하였으며, 지면 관계상 많은 우수한 연구 활동에 대해 적절히 언급되지 못한 면도 있음을 발혀둔다.

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Application Markov State Model for the RCM of Combustion Turbine Generating Unit (Markov State Model을 이용한 복합화력 발전설비의 최적의 유지보수계획 수립)

  • Lee, Seung-Hyuk;Shin, Jun-Seok;Kim, Jin-O
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.248-253
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    • 2007
  • Traditional time based preventive maintenance is used to constant maintenance interval for equipment life. In order to consider economic aspect for time based preventive maintenance, preventive maintenance is scheduled by RCM(Reliability-Centered Maintenance) evaluation. So, Markov state model is utilized considering stochastic state in RCM. In this paper, a Markov state model which can be used for scheduling and optimization of maintenance is presented. The deterioration process of system condition is modeled by a Markov model. In case study, simulation results about RCM are used to the real historical data of combustion turbine generating units in Korean power systems.