• Title/Summary/Keyword: 복합형상 날개

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중형 수평축 풍력발전용 복합재 회전날개의 설계방법 개선연구

  • 공창덕;정석훈;백종진;장병섭;안주연
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.26-26
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    • 2000
  • 본 연구에서는 풍력발전기용 복합재 회전날개의 설계단계에서 공력 설계 후 결정되어진 공력 형상을 기초로 하여 구조적 형상설계를 수행 할 때에 여러 가지 경우의 형상을 해석하여 이중 설계요구조건에 적합한 경우를 채택하는 시행착오 방법으로 인한 비효율적인 요소를 배재 하기 위해 고전 적층판 이론을 기초로 한 해석 프로그램을 사용하여 예비설계를 수행하는 수정된 설계절차를 제안하였으며 예비설계단계에서 신속하고 신뢰성 있는 해석결과를 얻을 수 있었다.(중략)

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Optimal Design of the Composite Hat-shaped Stiffeners for Simplified Wing Box with Embedded Array Antenna (어레이 안테나 장착을 위한 단순화된 주익 구조의 복합재 모자형 보강재 최적설계)

  • Park, Sunghyun;Kim, In-Gul;Lee, Seokje;Jun, Oo-Chul
    • Composites Research
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.224-229
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    • 2012
  • The structural performance is degraded in case of embedding the array antenna for reconnaissance and surveillance into the wing skin structures. In this paper, the optimal design for the thickness of composite hat-shaped stiffener which is reinforced embedded array antenna on the simplified composite wing box was conducted. To select the basic shape of hat-shaped stiffener, structural analysis was carry out using the commercial finite element analysis program while changing the web slope and flange length of hat-shaped stiffener. The optimal thickness of the composite hat-shaped stiffeners was determined by using commercial optimization program such as VisualDOC and commercial FEA program with considering stresses and buckling constraints.

Optimal Manufacturing of Composite Wing Ribs in Solar-Powered UAVs: A Study (태양광 무인기 복합재 윙 리브 최적 제작 연구)

  • Yang, Yongman;Kim, Myungjun;Kim, Jinsung;Lee, Sooyong
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.50-58
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    • 2016
  • In our preceding study, we reported that the use of light, composite-material wings in long-endurance Solar-Powered UAVs is a critical factor. Ribs are critical components of wings, which prevent buckling and torsion of the wing skin. This study was undertaken to design and manufacture optimal composite ribs. The ribs were manufactured by applying laminated-layer patterns and shapes, considering the anisotropic properties of the composite material. Through the finite element analysis using the MSC Patran/Nastran, the maximum load and the displacement shape were identified. Based on the study results measured by structural tests, we present an optimal design of ribs.

A Comparison Study of Wing Leading Edge Skin Models in Small Composite Solar-Powered UAVs (소형 복합재 태양광 무인기 윙 리딩에지스킨 모델 비교 연구)

  • Yang, Yong-Man;Kim, Yong-Ha;Kim, Jong-Hwan;Kim, Young-In;Lee, Soo-Yong
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.445-452
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    • 2017
  • The wing leading edge skin in this research is an essential structural factor for improving wings' aeromechanical functions, protecting the interior elements of the wings from external damage including birds, and navigating planes safely. The study compared and reviewed models manufactured for optimal light-weight wings of composite UAVs. It compared and investigated displacement forms of torsion loads through finite element analysis using MSC. Patran/Nastran. By confirming the improvement of light-weighting performance according to lamination type, thickness change and shape through torsion strength tests of each model, the research suggested the optimal light-weight wing leading edge skin for small composite UAVs.

A Study on the Aileron Reversal Characteristics of CUS Composite Aircraft Wings (CUS 복합재료 항공기 날개의 에일러론 역전 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Keun-Taek;Song, Oh-Seop
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.149-159
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with an analytical study on the aileron reversal characteristics of anisotropic composite aircraft wings modelled as thin-walled beam and having extension-twist structural couplings caused by Circumferentially Uniform Stiffness (CUS) layup scheme. For a study on the aileron reversal of CUS composite wings, it is essential to consider the following effects such as extension-twist structural coupling, wing aspect ratio, and ratio of span-wise and chord-wise length of aileron to wing, initial angle of attack, and sweep angle, etc. The results on the aileron reversal could have a significant role in more efficient designs of thin-walled composite wing aircraft for which this aeroelastic instability is one of the most critical ones.

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A Study of Flutter Analysis for the Composite Box Wings with Various Laminates (다양한 적층각에 대한 상자형 복합재료 날개의 플러터 특성연구)

  • Chung, Y.H.;Kwon, H.J.;Kim, D.H.;Lee, I.;Kim, C.G.
    • Composites Research
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the flutter analysis for a rectangular box wing and an actual fighter wing with composite shin, aluminum spar and aluminum rib has been conducted. A conservative 3D wing-box model of an actual wing is modeled by MSC/PATRAN and the corresponding free vibration analysis has been performed by MSC/NASTRAN. The finite elements of membrane, rod and shear panel are used. Using the practical ply angles, various composite laminates are composed and analysed. The DLM code which is linear aerodynamic theory in frequency domain is applied to calculate unsteady aerodynamic pressure in subsonic flow region and the V-g and p-k methods are applied to obtain the solution of aeroelastic governing equation in frequency domain.

Multi-disciplinary Optimization of Composite Sandwich Structure for an Aircraft Wing Skin Using Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (적합직교분해법을 이용한 항공기 날개 스킨 복합재 샌드위치 구조의 다분야 최적화)

  • Park, Chanwoo;Kim, Young Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.47 no.7
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    • pp.535-540
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    • 2019
  • The coupling between different models for MDO (Multi-disciplinary Optimization) greatly increases the complexity of the computational framework, while at the same time increasing CPU time and memory usage. To overcome these difficulties, POD (Proper Orthogonal Decomposition) and RBF (Radial Basis Function) are used to solve the optimization problem of determining the thickness of composites and sandwich cores when composite sandwich structures are used as aircraft wing skin materials. POD and RBF are used to construct surrogate models for the wing shape and the load data. Optimization is performed using the objective function and constraint function values which are obtained from the surrogate models.

초고속 터보 분자펌프의 유동해석

  • Kim, In-Chan;Yun, Jun-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.08a
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    • pp.90-90
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    • 2011
  • 배기속도 2,500 L/s, 최고진공도 10-10 mbar를 구현할 대용량 복합 분자펌프 설계를 위한 2차원과 3차원 형상을 대상으로 실시하였다. 진공도가 10-5 mbar 이상이 되는 고진공도에서는 Knudsen 수가 102~107에 이르러 분자간 충돌을 거의 무시할 수 있게 되며, 이때의 유체해석 방법으로서는 통상 희박기체 해석법으로 많이 쓰이는 Direct Simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) 방법보다, 충돌이 없는 분자의 자유운동을 모사하는 Monte Carlo 방법이 더 적합하게 된다. 본 연구에서는 다단계 rotor와 stator로 구성되는 복합분자 내 유동장에 Monte Carlo 해석법과 DSMC 방법을 모두 적용하여 유동해석을 실시하였다. 먼저 2차원 모델에 대한 해석을 실시하여 분자펌프의 성능에 중요한 영향을 미치는 설계변수로 날개각과 날개간격이 현저함을 확인하였으며, 이 설계변수들이 펌프의 주요성능 지표인 최대펌핑효율과 최대압축비에 미치는 영향을 다양한 3차원 유동해석을 통해 도출하였다. 유동해석 결과, 기체분자와 rotor 날개사이의 충돌 확률을 높이는 방안이 대체적으로 펌프의 성능을 향상시키는데 도움이 되는 것으로 나타났다.

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