• Title/Summary/Keyword: 복지의식

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The effect of neglect on sense of community among adolescents: Focusing on the moderation effect of peer attachment (방임이 공동체의식에 미치는 영향 -또래애착의 조절효과를 중심으로-)

  • Sohn, Ye Jin;Han, Chang-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Child Welfare
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    • no.60
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2017
  • This study aimed to examine whether neglect influences sense of community and whether such a relationship is moderated by peer attachment. For this purpose, this study employed multi variate regression analyses using the sixth-panel data (2015) of fourth-grade elementary-school children from the Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey. Key findings were as follows: First, neglect was found to have negative impacts on sense of community. In addition, we found that peer attachment moderated the relationship between neglect and sense of community. This finding suggests that peer relationship and attachment protects some portion of negative impacts of neglect on sense of community. This study concludes with policy and practice implications to improve the well-being of adolescents.

The Relationship between Volunteer Experience and Career Decision Level of University Students Majoring in Social Welfare : The Mediating Effects of Self-Efficacy and Community Consciousness (사회복지전공 대학생들의 자원봉사활동 경험과 진로결정수준 간의 관계 : 자기효능감과 공동체의식의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Gyu-Rim;Hwang, Hye-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.615-627
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the mediating role of self-efficacy and community consciousness in the relationship between volunteer activity experience and career decision level of university students majoring in social welfare. For this purpose, this study set up a research model based on the social cognitive career theory based on Keumboltz's social learning theory and Bandura's social cognitive theory. 260 students majoring in social welfare at three four-year universities in Chungcheongbuk-do were assigned and surveyed from September to October 2019. The multiple regression analysis was conducted to verify the correlation analysis and the mediating effect using SPSS 26.0. The results of the analysis showed that the volunteer activity experience of college students majoring in social welfare had a significant effect on the career decision level, and self-efficacy and community consciousness had a partial mediating effect on these relationships. Based on the results of this analysis, the intervention and follow-up studies for improving career decision level of university students majoring in social welfare were discussed.

A Study on the Relationship Between Self-Efficacy and Work Ethic on Job Environments and Job Satisfaction -The Moderating Effects of Retraining Program for Personal Assistants- (활동보조인의 자기효능감과 직업의식이 근무환경과 직무만족에 미치는 영향 - 보수교육의 조절효과를 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Bong Gil;Shin, Jun Ok;Choi, Seung Min
    • 재활복지
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.197-219
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    • 2013
  • The aim of this study was to examine self-efficacy and work ethic on the moderating effect of retraining program for personal assistants to influence job environments and job satisfaction. The data were obtained from 330 personal assistants working at the Personal Assistance Association of Gyeonggi-do. The data were analyzed using the Structural Equation Modeling with relative effect analysis. The result of this study showed that self-efficacy and work ethics should have an impact job environments and job environments should have a positive impact job satisfaction. The retraining program for personal assistants showed a moderating effect on the relationship between work ethics and job environments. However, the findings did not support the moderator effect on the retraining program for personal assistants in the relationship between self-efficacy and job environments. Using these findings, social work administration agency, in particular, can be guided in terms of human resource management under social work administration.

Impacts of Local Civic Consciousness Formation : Focused on the Yong-in City (지역시민의식 형성 영향 요인 : 용인시를 중심으로)

  • Jeon, Sun-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.785-799
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    • 2011
  • This study apprehends the effect of primary causes that form civic consciousness, which mature local residents should have. Moreover, it tries to contribute to the development of mature civic consciousness with regard to the situations and conditions of local community, by observing how the extent of local problem recognition, personal viewpoints, and participation in social activities affect formation of civic consciousness. The research was conducted to 600 local residents, ages 20 and above, with proportional stratified sampling method. The study showed that high recognition of environmental, social, economic and aging issues, fulfillment on social achievement, self-perception, culture orientation, and higher frequency on participating on social activities have positive effects on formation of sound civic consciousness.

The Effect of Social Participation of the Elderly on Human Rights Awareness: The Mediating Effect of Self-Esteem (노인의 사회참여가 인권의식에 미치는 영향: 자아존중감의 매개효과)

  • PARK JU JONG;PARK SUN JU;KIM IN
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.751-762
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the mediating effect of self-esteem in the relationship between social participation and human rights awareness of the elderly. The subjects of the study were 1418 seniors aged 65 and above residing in 14 cities and counties in Jeollabuk-do. The results are as followed. First, the higher the social participation of the elderly, the higher the human rights awareness. Second, self-esteem of the elderly indirectly mediated the relationship between social participation.

Effect of Adolescents' Depression on their Life Satisfaction : Focusing on Mediating Effect of Sense of Community (청소년의 우울이 삶의 만족에 미치는 영향 - 공동체의식의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Kang, Seok-im;Lee, Yun-jeong;Chung, Myung-sook
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze direct and indirect effects that depression of adolescents have on their life satisfaction through mediating variable called sense of community. To collect data, a survey was administered to 371 adolescents participating in volunteer activity at Youth Training Center located in C province. Data collected were analyzed for mediating effect, using structural equation model. The results showed that sense of community not only directly affect life satisfaction of the adolescents, but also work as a significant mediating variable between depression and life satisfaction. In other words, sense of community was found to reduce the negative impact of depression on life satisfaction. Based on these findings the ways of developing effective measures to promote the sense of community of young adolescents in educational field was discussed, such as developing various experience-activity programs and providing an institutional strategy which support such activity programs.

Overcoming Ethical Conflicts and Dilemmas in Farm Animal Welfare: Investigation of Correlation between Ethical Awareness Level and Compliance with Animal Welfare-Related Regulations in Korean Layer Farms (축산농장 동물복지의 윤리적 갈등과 딜레마 극복: 국내 산란계 농장에서의 윤리의식 수준에 따른 동물복지 관련법규 준수여부 상관관계 조사)

  • Bonn Lee;Taesik Kim;Soo-Won Choi
    • Korean Journal of Poultry Science
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2023
  • Animal welfare was introduced relatively late to Korea in comparison with Western countries. Nonetheless, the Korean government has continuously improved animal welfare-friendly regulations as policy instruments. Given the current situation, it is predicted that spontaneous settlement of the animal welfare policies will be difficult and may cause conflict in the farm animal industry. To identify and categorize conflicts caused by animal-welfare-related policies in the last five years, we investigated the awareness of animal welfare among Korean hen farms and the level of compliance with the animal welfare regulations. We collected a sample of 53 egg-laying chicken farm operators (e.g., owners or head managers) was collected through the on-site survey (90% confidence level (Z-score: 1.65) and 10.18% tolerance, based on a number of 797 egg-laying farms in 2020). Ethical conflicts on the farms were categorized into three different types according to the hen farm's ethical awareness level: passive, moderate, and active. Additionally, we investigated the correlation between compliance with regulations and ethical consideration. This study confirmed that compliance with animal welfare-related regulations significantly correlated to the level of ethical consideration of farm operators. Interestingly, we also observed that farm operators did not comply with the regulation despite their high level of awareness of animal welfare. This conflict implies contradiction and unresolved ethical dilemmas. Therefore, this study argues that the policies cause conflict in the field despite the certain level of effectiveness on animal welfare regulations.