• Title/Summary/Keyword: 복원영상

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A Study on Super Resolution Image Reconstruction for Effective Spatial Identification

  • Park Jae-Min;Jung Jae-Seung;Kim Byung-Guk
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.13 no.4 s.35
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    • pp.345-354
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    • 2005
  • Super resolution image reconstruction method refers to image processing algorithms that produce a high resolution(HR) image from observed several low resolution(LR) images of the same scene. This method has proven to be useful in many practical cases where multiple frames of the same scene can be obtained, such as satellite imaging, video surveillance, video enhancement and restoration, digital mosaicking, and medical imaging. In this paper, we applied the super resolution reconstruction method in spatial domain to video sequences. Test images are adjacently sampled images from continuous video sequences and are overlapped at high rate. We constructed the observation model between the HR images and LR images applied with the Maximum A Posteriori(MAP) reconstruction method which is one of the major methods in the super resolution grid construction. Based on the MAP method, we reconstructed high resolution images from low resolution images and compared the results with those from other known interpolation methods.

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Image Restoration for Character Recognition (문자 인식을 위한 영상 복원)

  • Yoo, Suk Won
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.241-246
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    • 2018
  • Because of the mechanical problems of input camera equipment, image restoration process is performed in order to minimize recognition errors due to the noise problem generated in test data image. The image restoration method resolves the noise problem by examining the numbers and positions of the Direct neighbors and the Indirect neighbors for each pixel constituting the test data. As a result, satisfactory recognition result can be obtained by eliminating the noise problem generated in the test data through the image restoration process as much as possible and also by calculating the differences between the learning data and the test data in the area unit, thereby reducing the possibility of recognition error by the noise problem.

Enhancement of 3D image resolution in computational integral imaging reconstruction by a combination of a round mapping model and interpolation methods (원형매핑 모델과 보간법을 복합 사용하는 컴퓨터 집적 영상 복원 기술에서 3D 영상의 해상도 개선)

  • Shin, Dong-Hak;Yoo, Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.1853-1859
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a novel method to improve the visual quality of reconstructed images for 3D pattern recognition based on the computational integral imaging reconstruction (CIIR). The proposed CIIR method provides improved 3D reconstructed images by superimposing magnified elemental images by a combination of a round mapping model and image interpolation algorithms. To objectively evaluate the proposed method, we introduce an experimental framework for a computational pickup process and a CIIR process using a Gaussian function and evaluate the proposed method. We also carry out experiments on 3D objects and present their results.

Modified Median Filter for Image Restoration in Salt and Pepper Noise Environments (Salt and Pepper 잡음 환경에서 영상 복원을 위한 변형된 메디안 필터)

  • Hong, Sang-Woo;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.252-255
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    • 2014
  • Image treatment is becoming mainstream as the demand for image restoration has drastically increased in the digital era. But in the process of acquiring, transmitting and treating video data, the salt and pepper noise damages the image. One of the major methods used for restoring images are SMF(standard median filter), CWMF(center weighted median filter) and SWMF(switching weighted median filter), but these filters all leave a bit to be desired in terms of removing noise and preserving edge. Therefore, a transformed median filter is suggested through the algorithm presented for the restoration of damaged images.

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Super-Resolution Image Reconstruction Using Multi-View Cameras (다시점 카메라를 이용한 초고해상도 영상 복원)

  • Ahn, Jae-Kyun;Lee, Jun-Tae;Kim, Chang-Su
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.463-473
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a super-resolution (SR) image reconstruction algorithm using multi-view images. We acquire 25 images from multi-view cameras, which consist of a $5{\times}5$ array of cameras, and then reconstruct an SR image of the center image using a low resolution (LR) input image and the other 24 LR reference images. First, we estimate disparity maps from the input image to the 24 reference images, respectively. Then, we interpolate a SR image by employing the LR image and matching points in the reference images. Finally, we refine the SR image using an iterative regularization scheme. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm provides higher quality SR images than conventional algorithms.

Comparative Analysis of the Weight Functions for the Reconstruction of a Gamma-ray CT based on the EM Technique (EM기반의 감마 CT 영상복원을 위한 가중치 함수 비교분석)

  • Lee, Na-Young;Jung, Sung-Hee;Kim, Jong-Bum;Kim, Jin-Sup;Kim, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.449-458
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we reconstructed the cross-sectional images of two phantoms simulating a petrochemical process from gamma radiation measurements. Three different weight functions for EM image reconstruction algorithm were built and compared with histograms representing the variance of the homogeneity of the phantom material, The radiation source, $^{137}Cs$, collimated by a lead with 5 mm diameter aperture and the measurement was made with a lead shielded 1inch NaI detector. As a result, the method taking into account the beam area in each pixel for a weight function showed the best resolution among the three methods.

2D Microwave Image Reconstruction of Breast Cancer Detection for Breast Types (유방 조직형태에 따른 유방암 진단 2차원 마이크로파 영상복원)

  • Kim, Ki-Chai;Kim, Tae-Hong;Lee, Jong-Moon;Jeon, Soon-Ik;Pack, Jeong-Ki
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.646-652
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a tumor detection for breast cancer that utilizes two-dimensional(2D) image reconstruction with microwave tomographic imaging. The breast cancer detection system under development consists of 16 transmit/receive antennas, and the microwave tomography system operates at 1,700 MHz. The four types of breast(ED-, HD-, SC-, and FT-type) are used for image reconstruction. To solve a 2D inverse scattering problem, the method of moments(MoM) is employed for forward problem solving, and the simplex method employed as an optimization algorithm. The results of the reconstructed image show that the ED- and HD-types of breasts are well reconstructed, but SC- and FT-type breasts are not well because of the error including.

Mixed Norm for Multichannel Image Restoration Algorithm (다중 채널 영상복원을 위한 혼합 노름 기법)

  • 김도령;송원선;홍민철
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07e
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    • pp.1715-1718
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서 우리는 정규화 된 혼합 노름(norm)을 이용한 다중 채널 영상 복원 알고리즘을 제안한다. 채널 내부와 채널 사이의 결정론적 정보를 이용하는 다중채널 복원 문제를 고려한다. 각 채널에서, LMS(Least Mean Square), LMF(Least Mean Fourth), 평탄 함수가 결합된 함수가 제안되었다. LMS와 LMF 사이의 적절한 분배를 제어하는 혼합 노를 매개변수와 해의 평탄 정도를 정의하는 정규화 매개 변수를 소개하며, 두 매개 변수는 각 채널의 잡음 특성에 따라 매번 반복적으로 갱신된다. 제안된 알고리즘은 각 채널의 잡음분포에 대한 지식이 필요하지 앉고 앞에서 언급된 매개 변수는 부분적으로 복원된 영상에 기반을 두고 조절하게 된다.

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Modified Directional Algebraic Reconstruction Technique Using Adjacent Current Pattern (인접전류패턴을 사용한 변형된 방향 대수적 영상복원법)

  • Kim, Ji Hoon;Kim, Chan Yong;Kim, Kyung Youn;Choi, Bong Yeol
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.49 no.12
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    • pp.256-264
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    • 2012
  • The directional algebraic reconstruction technique (DART) using the trigonometric current pattern is one of the image reconstruction algorithms in electrical impedance tomography (EIT). This method needs to compute resistances between electrode pairs as using relation between the injected currents and measured voltages for the reconstruction of the inner image. The delay time is incurred in this process. Therefore this paper proposes modified directional algebraic reconstruction technique (mDART) using the adjacent current pattern instead of the trigonometric current pattern to solve the delay time for initial resistance values. The proposed method uses measured voltages instead of computed resistances in the reconstruction algorithm. Hence this method can eliminate the delay time because it does not use the resistances. In conclusion, the proposed method improves image quality and image reconstruction time by using the adjacent current pattern. To prove performance of the proposed method, we carried on computer simulation of various cases.

3D Object's shape and motion recovery using stereo image and Paraperspective Camera Model (스테레오 영상과 준원근 카메라 모델을 이용한 객체의 3차원 형태 및 움직임 복원)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.10B no.2
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2003
  • Robust extraction of 3D object's features, shape and global motion information from 2D image sequence is described. The object's 21 feature points on the pyramid type synthetic object are extracted automatically using color transform technique. The extracted features are used to recover the 3D shape and global motion of the object using stereo paraperspective camera model and sequential SVD(Singuiar Value Decomposition) factorization method. An inherent error of depth recovery due to the paraperspective camera model was removed by using the stereo image analysis. A 30 synthetic object with 21 features reflecting various position was designed and tested to show the performance of proposed algorithm by comparing the recovered shape and motion data with the measured values.