• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
• /
• 2011.07a
• /
• pp.376-377
• /
• 2011

본 논문에서는 스테레오스코픽 영상 및 깊이 프레임 오류 은닉 알고리즘을 제안한다. i) 좌측 컬러 프레임 오류 발생시 시간적 상관관계를 이용하여 프레임을 복원한다. iii) 우측 컬러 프레임 오류 발생시 깊이 정보 및 DIBR 기법을 이용하여 좌 우 시점간의 매칭 픽셀을 예측하고, 매칭된 픽셀의 움직임 벡터 및 밝기 차이를 이용하여 프레임을 복원한다. iii) 좌측 깊이 프레임과 iv) 우측 깊이 프레임의 오류 발생시 좌 우측 컬러 프레임의 움직임 벡터를 이용하여 손실된 프레임을 복원한다. 컴퓨터 모의 실험을 통해 제안하는 알고리즘의 스테레오스코픽 컬러 및 깊이 프레임 오류 복원 성능을 확인한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
• /
• 2011.04a
• /
• pp.60-63
• /
• 2011

프로그램 코드는 실행이 되기 전에 반드시 주 기억 장치에 Loading 되어야 하는데, 이때 Loading Time 은 압축 데이터를 NAND Flash Memory 로부터 읽어오는 시간과 압축을 복원하는 시간의 합이 된다. 따라서 빠른 압축 복원 속도는 코드 압축을 사용하는 임베디드 장치에서는 매우 중요한 요소가 된다. 일반적으로 휴대 장치의 경우 일반 PC 와는 달리 적은 배터리 용량 및 프로세서의 한계, 프로그램을 저장하는 NAND Flash Memory 의 크기 때문에 최적의 성능을 발휘할 수 없었다. 본 논문에서는 무 손실 압축 알고리즘에 대한 연구를 진행 함과 동시에 모바일 환경에 적합한 LZCode 을 개선하여 복원속도를 기존 LZCode 보다 1.5 배 향상 시키는 알고리즘을 제시 하고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
• /
• 2020.11a
• /
• pp.196-199
• /
• 2020

밝기 차이가 발생할 때마다 비동기적으로 영상을 획득하는 이벤트 카메라는 기존의 프레임 기반 카메라가 가지고 있는 한계점을 보완하기 위해 사용된다. 이벤트는 비동기적으로 획득되고 프레임보다 훨씬 빠르게 작동할 수 있기 때문에, 이를 활용하는 방안은 다양하다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 프레임 기반 카메라를 대체하여 사용하기 위해 이벤트만 활용하여 프레임 형태의 영상을 복원한 선행연구를 기반으로 한다. 복원한 영상의 노이즈를 제거하는 방법을 제시하고, 기존의 노이즈 제거 방법들과 비교하여 성능을 평가한다. 또한 기존에 있는 대표적인 특징점 추출방법을 노이즈를 제거한 영상에 적용해보고, 복원된 영상에서의 특징점 추출에 적합한 추출방법을 확인한다. 이 결과는 프레임 기반의 특징점을 추출하여 추적하는 다양한 분야에서 기존의 카메라를 체제할 수 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
• /
• 2020.07a
• /
• pp.340-342
• /
• 2020

본 논문에서는 CNN을 이용한 TCX 모드 기반의 주파수 정보 복원 기술을 제안한다. TCX 모드는 USAC에서 지원하는 음성을 위한 양자화 기술로 부호화 과정에서 포락선을 평탄화한 후 양자화한다. 이러한 평탄화 동작은 주파수 정보 간의 상관도를 높여 네트워크의 학습을 쉽게 만들고 예측 성능을 높인다. 제안하는 방법은 청각 심리 모델 기반으로 구현된 주파수 정보 복원 방법에 TCX 모드 기반의 양자화 방법을 적용하여 일부 주파수 정보만을 사용해 손실된 주파수 정보를 복원한다. 제안하는 방법을 사용해 기존 방법보다 낮은 학습 오차를 얻었고 최적화 되지 않은 조건에서 동등한 음질을 얻었다.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
• /
• v.51 no.6
• /
• pp.209-220
• /
• 2014

Compressive Sensing (CS) is a new signal acquisition paradigm which enables sampling under Nyquist rate for a special kind of signal called sparse signal. There are plenty of CS recovery methods but their performance are still challenging, especially at a low sub-rate. For CS recovery of natural images, regularizations exploiting some prior information can be used in order to enhance CS performance. In this context, this paper addresses improving quality of reconstructed natural images based on Dantzig selector and smooth filters (i.e., Gaussian filter and nonlocal means filter) to generate a new regularization called smooth residual error regularization. Moreover, total variation has been proved for its success in preserving edge objects and boundary of reconstructed images. Therefore, effectiveness of the proposed regularization is verified by experimenting it using augmented Lagrangian total variation minimization. This framework is considered as a new CS recovery seeking smoothness in residual images. Experimental results demonstrate significant improvement of the proposed framework over some other CS recoveries both in subjective and objective qualities. In the best case, our algorithm gains up to 9.14 dB compared with the CS recovery using Bayesian framework.

• The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
• /
• v.9 no.2
• /
• pp.148-154
• /
• 2016

In recent year, the interests of PQ is increase due to the increasing of non-linear load and distributed power sources in power system. For the parameters detection and feature extraction of PQ, and the PQ improvement method, continuous power signal monitering is needed. In this paper, the power signal compression and reconstruction method is suggested for power signal monitering. The power signal is compressed using DCT that has good compression performance, and the compressed signal is reconstructed through IDCT. And for the higher compression rate, DCT coefficients are arranged by magnitude in compression process, and in recouction process DCT coefficients are rearranged to original frequency position. The synthesized signal according to the IEC standard is used used in compression and reconstruction simulations. The performances of the proposed method are verified by comparing the error between synthesized signal and reconstructed signal.

• The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
• /
• v.2 no.1
• /
• pp.55-65
• /
• 1995

Existing multiple-row downdating algorithms have adopted a CFD(Cholesky Factor Downdating) that recursively downdates one row at a time. The CFD based algorithm requires 5/2p $n^{2}$ flops(floating point operations) downdating a p$\times$n observation matrix $Z^{T}$ . On the other hands, a HCFD(Hybrid CFD) based algorithm we propose in this paper, requires p $n^{2}$＋6/5 $n^{3}$ flops v hen p$\geq$n. Such a HCFD based algorithm factorizes $Z^{T}$ at first, such that $Z^{T}$ = $Q_{z}$ RT/Z, and then applies the CFD onto the upper triangular matrix Rt/z, so that the total number of floating point operations for downdating $Z^{T}$ would be significantly reduced compared with that of the CFD based algorithm. Benchmark tests on the Sun SPARC/2 and the Tolerant System also show that performance of the HCFD based algorithm is superior to that of the CFD based algorithm, especially when the number of rows of the observation matrix is large.rge.

• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
• /
• v.10 no.4
• /
• pp.25-33
• /
• 2009

In the paper, we proposed a new system to retrieve 3D wrinkle data based on stereo images. Usually, 3D reconstruction based on stereo images or video is very popular and it is the research focus, which has been applied for culture heritage, building and other scene. The target is object measurement, the scene depth calculation and 3D data obtained. There are several challenges in our research. First, it is hard to take the full information wrinkle images by cameras because of light influence, skin with non-rigid object and camera performance. We design a particular computer vision system to take winkle images with a long length camera lens. Second, it is difficult to get the dense stereo data because of the hard skin texture image segmentation and corner detection. We focus on semi-dense stereo matching algorithm for the wrinkle depth. Compared with the 3D scanner, our system is much cheaper and compared with the physical modeling based method, our system is more flexible with high performance.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
• /
• v.28 no.11C
• /
• pp.1098-1110
• /
• 2003

In this paper, we propose a homomorphic wavelet-based MMSE filter with edge detection to restore images degraded by speckle noise. In the proposed method, a noisy image is first transformed into logarithmic domain. Each pixel in the transformed image is then classified into flat and edge regions by applying DIP operator to the image restored by homomorphic directional MMSE filter. Each pixel in flat region is restored by homomorphic wavelet-based MMSE filter. Each pixel in edge region is restored by the weighted sum of the output of homomorphic wavelet-based MMSE filtering and that of homomorphic directional MMSE filtering. The restored image in spatial domain is finally obtained by applying the exponential function to the restored image in logarithmic domain. Experimental results show that the restored images by the proposed method have ISNR improvement of 3.3-4.0 ㏈ and ${\beta}$, a measurement parameter on edge preservation, improvement of 0.0103-0.0126 and superior subjective image quality over those by conventional methods.

• Journal of Broadcast Engineering
• /
• v.28 no.1
• /
• pp.3-20
• /
• 2023

A computer-generated hologram (CGH) is a digitally calculated and recorded hologram in which the amplitude and phase information of an image is transmitted in free space. The CGH is in the form of a complex hologram, but it is converted into a phase-only hologram to display through a phase-only spatial light modulator (SLM). In this paper, in the process of including the amplitude information of an object in the phase information, when a technique that includes subsampling such as DPAC is used, we showed experimentally that the bandwidth of the phase-only hologram increases, and as a result, aliasing that was not present in the complex hologram can occur. In addition, it was experimentally shown that it is possible to generate a high-quality phase-only hologram by restricting the spatial frequency range even at a distance where the numerical reconstruction performance is degraded by aliasing.