• Title/Summary/Keyword: 복소 유전상수

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COMPLEX PROPAGATION CONSTANT IN THE FLATTENED HELIX STRUCTLRE (Flattened Helix 구조에서 복소전파상수)

  • 고지환;조영기
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.16-19
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    • 2001
  • 접지된 유전체위에 스트립 격자에 대해 파가 비스비스듬하게 도파할 경우에 비교적 평탄한 Helix 구조로 볼수 있으며 이때 누설파 안테나 관점에서 복소전파상수와 복사패턴을 구하는 방법을 제시하였다. 그리고 유전체 두께가 매우 얇은 경우와 비교적 두꺼운 경우에 대하여 유전체 내부에서 파가 스트립 격자를 가로 질러 도파하거나 비스듬하게 도파하는 경우에 복소전 파상수와 복사패턴을 수치 계산하여 비교 고찰하였다.

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Measurement of All the Material Constants of PVDF (PVDF 복소수 탄성, 유전, 압전 상수 측정)

  • 노용래
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.60-68
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    • 1991
  • 압전 복합체 PVDF 의 복소수 탄성, 유전, 압전 상수를 측정하였다. 사용된 방법은 각각 초음파 투과법, 임피던스 분석법, 탄성 표면과 측정을 통한 수치해석을 이용하였고, 측정 치중 일부는 이미 보 고된 값들과 비교해보았다. 측정치의 신뢰성 증명을 위해 동일 기법을 압전 세라믹 PZT-5H에 적용해 검증하였다.

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Properties of Moisture Distribution on Bentonite by the Responses of Complex Dielectric Constant (복소유전율상수 반응에 의한 벤토나이트 수분분포 특성 연구)

  • Kim Man-li;Jeong Gyo-Cheo
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.281-288
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    • 2005
  • To evaluate a property of moisture distribution and volumetric water content on bentonite media the responses of complex dielectric constant were used which are measured by Frequency Domain Reflectometry with Vector Network Analyzer (FDR-V) system. The bentonite is widely used a barrier liner system in the waste disposal site, recently. In case of barrier liner system, generally, the coefficient of permeability should have to less than 10-7cm/sec. According to the results, the complex dielectric constants are increasing with increase the volumetric water content and temperature together. Also the variation of complex dielectric constant due to temperature gradient is confirmed that the moisture movements are increasing with the variations of temperature from high range to low range, which is represented the property of moisture distribution in the bentonite.

토양오염도 측정을 위한 Frequency Domain Reflectometry with Vector Network Analyzer(FDR-V) system 적용성 평가

  • Kim Man-Il;Kim Hyeong-Su;Jeong Gyo-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2005
  • 복소유전율상수인 실수부(Real part)와 허수부(Imaginary part)를 측정하기 위하여 Frequency Domain Reflectometry with Vector Network Analyzer(FDR-V) 측정 장비로 $1{\sim}18GHz$ 범위 내에서 매질의 기본 구성단위인 공기, 물, 흙입자에 대한 기본적인 유전율 특성을 파악하고, 이들로부터 다공질 매질내 유류 오염물질의 함유 특성을 측정할 수 있다. 또한 제작된 시료에 대한 포화도와 1GHz 범위에 분포하는 실수부 유전율상수와의 관계로부터 매질의 공극내 함유된 물질의 유전율상수 특성에 매우 민감한 반응을 보이므로, 이들로부터 매질의 공극률 내지 유효공극률의 측정이 가능할 것으로 사료된다.

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Study on the numerical model of complex permittivity of composites based on the percolation theory (퍼콜레이션 이론에 기초한 복합재료의 복소 유전율 모델에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Bong;Lee, Sang-Kwan;Kim, Chun-Gon
    • Composites Research
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.44-54
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we proposed a numerical model the complex permittivity for the E-glass fabric/epoxy composite laminate containing electrical conductive carbon black. The model is based on the percolation theory and for the composites over than the percolation threshold and in higher frequency band in that the AC conductivity is fully proportional to the frequency. The measurement for the complex permittivity wasperformed at the frequency band of 0.5 GHz $\sim$ 18.0 GHz using a vector network analyzer with a 7 mm coaxial air line. The proposed model is composed of the numerical equations of the scaling law used in percolation theory and constants obtained from experiments to quantify the model itself. The model describes the complex permittivity as the function of frequency and filler concentration. The model was verified by being compared with the measurements.

The measurement of the ground complex dielectric constant by using the dipole antennas (다이폴 안테나를 이용한 대지면의 복소 유전상수 측정)

  • 홍성욱;김흥수
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.357-363
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    • 2000
  • The received field strength is varied with the electrical characteristics of the reflection medium in the case of the line-of-sight. To obtain the electrical characteristics of medium, the relationship between reflection coefficients and complex dielectric constants of the medium is derived, and a equation of circle which is related to reflection coefficient and ratio of transmitted power to received one is represented. A algorithm is proposed, which is to predict the electrical characteristics of the medium by using the received field strength.

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Study on Design and Performance of Microwave Absorbers of Carbon Nanotube Composite Laminates (탄소나노튜브 복합재 적층판을 활용한 전파흡수체의 설계 및 성능에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Bong;Kim, Chun-Gon
    • Composites Research
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we present an optimization method for the single Dallenbach-layer type microwave absorbers composed of E-glass fabric/epoxy composite laminates. The composite prepreg containing carbon nanotubes (CNT) was used to control the electrical property of the composites laminates. The design technology using the genetic algorithm was used to get the optimal thicknesses of the laminates and the filler contents at various center frequencies, for which the numerical model of the complex permittivity of the composite laminate was incorporated. In the optimal design results, the content of CNT increased in proportion to the center frequency, but, on the contrary, the thickness of the microwave absorbers decreased. The permittivity and reflection loss are measured using vector network analyzer and 7 mm coaxial airline. The influence of the mismatches in between measurement and prediction of the thickness and the complex permittivity caused the shift of the center frequency, blunting of the peak at the center frequency and the reduction of the absorbing bandwidth.

Phase Transition and Relaxation Properties of Nonlinear-Optical KTP Single Crystal (비선형광학 단결정 KTP의 상전이 및 완화특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Byung-Chun
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.386-393
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    • 1998
  • We have carried out the measurements of complex dielectric constants with impedance/gain-phase analyzer using capacitor method and the experiments of high temperature X-ray powder diffraction with X-ray diffractometer using ${\theta}-2{\theta}$ scan method for the KTP single crystal which has the premium nonlinear optical properties. From the results of high temperature X-ray powder diffraction experiments, we have found that KTP does not undergo structural phase transition below $900^{\circ}C$. It is clear that KTP undergoes structural phase transition around $900^{\circ}C$ and belongs to orthorhombic above $900^{\circ}C$ still. However, we have applied phenomenological relation of dielectric relaxation to the results of complex dielectric measurement and have found that relaxation mechanism of KTP well satisfies the Cole-Cole relation over the temperature range from $-78^{\circ}C$ to $200^{\circ}C$. And also the relaxation time well satisfies the Vogel-Fulcher relation. It is regarded that the hopping and thermally activated diffusion mechanism may control the conduction behavior of KTP above $200^{\circ}C$.

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Polarization-independent Bragg blazing and Simultaneous Bragg and off-Bragg Blazing in a Periodic Strip Grating Structure over a Grounded Dielectric Slab (접지된 유전채 슬랩 위에 스트립 격자구조에서 입사피의 편파에 무관한 Bragg Blazing 현상과 Bradd 및 off-Bragg Blazing 현상)

  • 조웅희;조영기
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 2001
  • 접지된 유전체슬랩 위에 주기적으로 스트립이 놓여있는 격자구조에 대한 전자파 산란현상을 반사격자(reflection grating) 관점과 누설파안테나(leaky wave antenna) 관점에서 조사하였다. 수치해석 결과로 입사파의 편파에 무관한 Bragg blazing 현실과 동시에 Bragg 및 off-Bragg blazing 현상이 확인되는 경우를 조사하였으며 그 특성(복소전파상수, 복사패턴, 산란특성)에 대하여 논의하였다.

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Development of the Measuring Technology for Dielectric Characteristics in Microwave Regions (고주파수 영약에서의 유전특성 측정기술 개발)

  • Kim, Sung-Won;Lee, Gyu-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2003
  • 극초단파 영역에서 얇은 두께의 시료를 도파 관의 한 가운데 두었을 때 전송 법과 Automatic Network Analyzer를 이용하여 산란인자를 측정하였다. 파동의 전파상수를 구하기 위하여 복소수로 되어 있는 반사계수와 투과계수를 결정하고 이것으로 초월함수를 풀어 시료의 유전특성을 구하였다. 시료를 도파 관의 한 가운데 두고 산란인자를 측정하는 이 방법은 유전체와 도파 관 사이에 생길 수 있는 간격을 줄일 수 있고 시료를 쉽게 정착할 수 있다. 이 측정 방법은 대단히 간단하고 빨리 측정할 수 있으며 실험을 재생할 수 있다는 장점이 있다.

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