• Title/Summary/Keyword: 보편성

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소재사용의 중복성에 따른 수용자 의미생산에 관한 연구 -이미지 생산자와 수용자의 의미생산양상 비교를 중심으로-

  • 이유연;이용우
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Design Studies Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.16-17
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    • 1999
  • 이미지는 오늘날 커뮤니케이션 행위를 지배하고 그 구성원의 사고 구조와 방식에 영향을 미친다. 이러한 현상은 TV 등 다양한 영상매체의 등장으로 가속화되었으며$^1$ 시각 커뮤니케이션이 갖는, 언어문화권을 뛰어넘는 의미의 보편성과 순간적인 의미 전달성이라는 기능적 속성으로 인해 급격히 진행되었다. (중략)

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A Study on Evaluation Index of the Panelizing Optimization for Architectural Freeform Surfaces (비정형 건축곡면 패널분할 최적화를 위한 평가지표에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Jeong-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.3528-3537
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    • 2013
  • Evaluation indices of the panelizing optimization for Architectural freeform surfaces are proposed for quantitative evaluation through the case studies on panelizing optimization and evaluation index for Architectural freeform surfaces. Proposed evaluation items are adherence to original design intent, production ease, and continuity. The evaluation index for adherence to original design intent is surfaces fitness, the evaluation indices for production ease are planarity, planar panel ratio, and the evaluation indices for continuity are tangent continuity, and divergence. Algorithms are also suggested to compute the proposed evaluation indices.

A study of color spaces for Korean basic color names (한국인의 기본 색이름에 대응하는 색상에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Man-Yeong;Kim, Yeong-Seon
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1997
  • The number of basic color names and the corresponding hues used in Korea were investigated. First, we did a field study about the color terms in Korean. Our results identify the color term inventory in Korean and permit a further test of Berlin and Kay's(1969) theory of color universals. Second, 36 subjets performed a color matching task. The matching task allows the referents and the best examplars of each color names to be determined. The hue area and the central hue corresponding to the basic color names were represented in the two dimensional color space. This study provides not only basic materials of Korean color term to psychology and linguistics but also bases for further study to the internal structure of Korean color categories.

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Phonological Contrast between Korean and Thai in Terms of Language Universality (보편성에 따른 한국어와 태국어의 음운대조)

  • Kim, Seon-Jung
    • Cross-Cultural Studies
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    • v.35
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    • pp.293-314
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    • 2014
  • This paper aims to contrast phonology of Korean and Thai in terms of language universality. Considering consonants, both languages having 21 typologically most plausible consonants display high universality in the number of consonants. However, Thai shows higher universality in regards to their substance, i.e. it differs from Korean when it comes to the structure of plosives and fricatives. Both Korean and Thai show similarities regarding the plosives due to the fact that both languages possess three contrastive consonants. However, the Thai plosives consist of plain voiced, plain voiceless and aspirated voiceless sounds that have higher universality than the Korean plosives which are plain voiced, plain voiceless and aspirated voiceless. In case of vowels, both Korean with its 10 vowels and Thai with its 9 vowels show lower universality when it comes to the total number of vowels. However, all of those vowels belong to the list of most plausible vowels which makes their universality higher in substance. In respect of syllable structure, Korean with its CVC type shows a moderately complex structure while Thai with its CCVC type has a complex structure. The coda may consist of only one consonant in each language but onset is composed of one consonant in Korean, and two consonants in Thai. The contrastive study of similarities and differences between Korean and Thai in terms of phonology will help not only understand the two languages but also provide useful information for increasing the efficacy of Korean language education for Thai learners of Korean whose number is rapidly increasing.

Peasant Societies in Colonial East Asia: The Universality and Particularity of Southeast Asia and Northeast Asia (식민시대 동아시아의 소농사회: 동남아와 동북아의 보편성과 특수성)

  • Park, Sa-Myung
    • The Southeast Asian review
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.1-41
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    • 2012
  • The peasant societies of East Asia had been challenged by capitalist plantation since colonization and by socialist collectivization since decolonization. The former was decisively weakened due to the crisis of the capitalist system in the 1930s and the collapse of the colonial order in the 1940s; The latter was thoroughly discredited due to the reform of the socialist system in the 1980s and the end of the Cold War in the 1990s. The failure of the two epochal challenges demonstrates the historical sustainability of peasant societies in East Asia. Their survival represents the universality of Northeast and Southeast Asia, which can be ascribed to the ecological environment and production process of wet-rice agriculture for their common staple food. In spite of their diverse differences, indeed, peasant societies in colonial East Asia shared profound similarities in their basic motivations (morality-rationality), central tendencies (involution - polarization), structural outcomes (dualism - pluralism), and future prospects (survival-extinction).

A Study on Eva Armisen's Artworks -Focused on Beauty of Universality, Deterritorialization of Art and Design- (에바 알머슨 작품 연구 -보편성의 미, 미술과 디자인의 탈경계를 중심으로-)

  • Byun, Trina Hyunjin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.435-447
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    • 2016
  • In the 21st century, the phenomenon of interaction in between fine art and design has become more increasingly prevalent. In this paper, the author has analyzed the major works of Spanish artist Eva $Armis{\dot{e}}n$ on a cultural criticism perspective, and has proposed a framework for a deeper understating of the artworks, which reflected the characteristics of contemporary art and culture such as deterritorialization of art and design. As a result, it has been found that the main theme of her artworks is about preferred attitude of a human being in relationship with others, unlike daily lives or innocence of childhood which are well-known subjects to the public. Her main female character could have been formed by blending all of her aesthetic reason, and characteristics of this era and cultural elements. It means that the area where the public enjoys the sense of beauty have been extending from the area of the beautiful to the beauty of universality. It has been found that deterriorialization phenomena, which is a characteristic of post-modern art and design work to dismantle an existing order, the repression, appeared in her work. However, several research areas of her works such as relationship between text and image or formative elements or aphorism etc. still have remained to be solved.

Investigation of Domain-specificity and Domain-generality of Creativity in Young Children (창의성의 영역 한정성과 영역 보편성에 관한 분석과 탐구)

  • Han, Ki-Soon
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.47-69
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    • 2000
  • One of the most controversial issues in contemporary research of creativity, whether a person"s creativity is domain-specific or domain-general, was investigated with 109 second grade children in the present study. The purposes of this study sere to empirically examine (1) the relationships among children's creative performances measured by three product-based assessments (story-telling, collage-making, and math word problems) in three domains, and (2) the relationships between children's general creative thinking sills, measured by two divergent thinking tests, and children's creative performances. The findings of this study support the position that creative ability in young children is rather (but not absolutely0 domain-specific. Children exhibited a range of creative ability across different domains rather than a uniform creative ability in diverse domains, indicating there is considerable intra-individual variation in creative ability by domain. Divergent thinking measures did not have great power in predicting creative performance in at least two of three, if not all, domains assessed in the study. It is implied from the study that it is not possible to reliably predict a child"s creative ability in one domain based on his/her creative ability in other domains or his/her overall divergent thinking ability. Implication of the study in connection with educational practices for gifted children is discussed.

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Contents Structure of 『Ethics』 and 『Guide of Life』 in Elementary School Textbook, and Asian Ethics (초등학교 도덕 교과서 제재와 동양윤리 - 초등학교 5, 6학년 1학기 실험본 교과서를 중심으로 -)

  • Chi, Chun-ho
    • The Journal of Korean Philosophical History
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    • no.30
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    • pp.259-282
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    • 2010
  • Ethical value of Confucianism seeks to realize the ideal of life to the reality, through ethical life. It is discussed based on myself, which is the main ethical agent, in relationship with the others. These traditional values include universality in the homogeneous aspect such as humanism that has been commonly sought by the human race, or awe toward the absolute one. 'Pursuit of universality in the Korean context' ultimately seeks 'Korean ethics', that prevailed in Korea, based on the Korean traditional culture. Therefore, we should comprehensively understand this universality and diversity, so called 'us'. Through the understanding, we should play an active role of culture creators as noble persons that realize fraternity, along with respect to each culture. Studies on traditional ethics will not only be an important opportunity to look at the history and current status of ethics, but also it will be a cornerstone to understand the Korean mind-set based on the Korean culture. Recently, establishing Korean identity and recovery of ethics damaged due to anomie of value are key social issues. Studies on traditional value are not separated from this issue. If our adolescents are able to correctly understand the traditional ethics and pursue a life recreating it, they will be able to enjoy healthier life, contributing to a healthier society.

Improvement of the disability benefit in NPS from the perspective of universalism, adequacy, and equity (국민연금 장애연금 급여의 개선방안에 관한 연구: 보편성, 적정성, 형평성을 중심으로)

  • Lee, YongHa;Kim, WonSub;Shin, KyungHye
    • 한국사회정책
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.247-281
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    • 2012
  • This study investigates issues, which the current disability benefit of the national pension Scheme is facing, and seeks improvements concerning the universalism of coverage, the adequacy of benefit levels, and the equity of institution. The low universalism problem is caused by the coverage deficits and the strict disability assessment system of NPS and can be overcome by widening the disability category and changing the disability assessment system to workability test. In addition, the benefit level of the disability pension will be reduced stronger than the old age benefit in the long. The low benefit level due to the short contribution period and the low disbursement rate and can be improved by the enhancement of the standard contribution years and the disbursement rate. On the other hand, the main reason of the equality problem can be seen as the requirements for benefit, which are applied differently depending on the membership status. As policy measures, the unification of requirement on the basis of a recent payment, a payment in a certain percentage of life, or a hybrid of both criteria is investigated.