• Title/Summary/Keyword: 보텍스운동

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Vortex Motion near the Edge of a Semi-Infinite Flat Plate Impulsively Started Transversally (급진하는 반무한 평판 주위의 보텍스 운동)

  • Suh, Y. K.
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 1988
  • 정지된 유동장에 놓인 반무한 평판이 횡방향으로 갑자기 출발하는 경우에 있어서 평판의 끝에서 발생하는 보텍스의 거동을 해석적 및 수치적 측면에서 검토하였다. 해석적 방법은 단일 보텍스 모델에 근거를 두었으며, 해석결과 순환량은 시간의 1/3승, 보텍스의 중심까지의 거리는 시간의 2/3승에 비례하여 증가함을 알 수 있었다. 룬게.쿠타(Runge-Kutta)방법을 써서 분리 보텍스 모델에 따른 비선형 운동방정식의 해를 수치적으로 구했다. 수치해는 시간의 경과에 따라 해석 해에 접근하였다. 보텍스의 형상에 있어서도 실험결과와 잘 맞았다.

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Influence of Cardiac Contraction and its Phase Angle with Coronary Blood flow on Atherosclerosis of Coronary Artery (심장의 수축운동과 관상동맥 혈류와의 위상차가 관상동맥 혈관의 동맥경화 민감성에 미치는 영향)

  • 김민철;이종선;김찬중;권혁문
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.437-449
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    • 2002
  • Coronary arteries are subjected to very different flow conditions compared to other arteries in systemic blood circulation. We Performed a computational fluid dynamic research to investigate influence of such flow conditions in coronary arteries on development and progress of atherosclerosis in the same. The results showed big differences in the flow field of the coronary artery compared to the abdominal and femoral arteries. The coronary artery showed higher wall shear stresses due to the small vessel diameter. On the other hand, it showed only one vortex distal to the stenosis throat during a whole pulse cycle. However. several vortices were observed in the abdominal and femoral arteries in both proximal and distal sides of the stenosis throat The wall shear stresses and extent of recirculation area were increased with impedance phase angle increasing toward more negative values. Therefore, cardiac contraction and the negative impedance phase angle as large as -110。 may induce a flow field that accelerates atherosclerosis.

ANALYSIS OF TWO-DIMENSIONAL FLOW AROUND AN OSCILLATING CYLINDER USING MOVING MESH TECHNIQUES (격자 변형 기법을 사용한 운동하는 2차원 실린더 주위의 유동 해석)

  • Lee, Hee-Bum;Rhee, Shin-Hyng
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.542-547
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    • 2010
  • Recently, thanks to advanced computational power and numerical techniques, it is made possible to analyze the flow around moving bodies using computational fluid dynamics techniques. In those simulations, moving mesh techniques should be able to represent both the body motion and boundary deformation which are frequently encounterd in fluid-structure interaction and/of six degree-of-freedom problems. There are several moving mesh techniques such as the Laplacian operator based, tension spring based and elastic deformation based methods. In the present study, the Laplacian operator based method was utilized and the results were validated. For the validation, the flow around an oscillating two-dimensional cylinder was simulated and analyzed.

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