• Title/Summary/Keyword: 보존 재료

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Communicating Conservation to the General Public:Conservation Gallery Exhibition at the Wallace Collection, London, UK (영국 월레스 컬렉션의 상설 보존 전시관 운영을 통해 본 보존과 일반 대중과의 교류)

  • Kim, Seoyoung
    • 보존과학연구
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    • s.32
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    • pp.185-193
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    • 2011
  • The Wallace Collection in London (one of the national museums in the UK) has a gallery dedicated to conservation related displays. As well as permanent displays on the manufacturing techniques and materials of artifacts, there is a specially designed space for temporary conservation exhibitions. Through the example of the current conservation exhibition at the Wallace Collection and similar exhibitions and displays from other museums in the UK, this paper will study how the relationship and communication between the conservation profession and the general public have changed, from conservation as a behind-the-scenes and little-known activity to a closer interaction with the public and as a direct educational tool. The general function of a museum can be seen to have evolved from providing passive information to its visitors to offering more active and various forms of education. Conservation has developed with this change towards more awareness of the profession and its role in the preservation of cultural heritage through public outreach programs and displays.

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Study on the Basic Survey and Materials Properties for Conservation of Plastic Artifacts: 'A Bag of Alice - a Fish without Eyes' (플라스틱 작품의 기초조사 및 보존처리 재료 연구: 이인희 '앨리스의 가방 - 눈 없는 물고기'를 중심으로)

  • Han, Ye Bin;Kim, Jung Heum;Beom, Dae Geon
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.379-385
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    • 2018
  • This study examined the condition of degraded plastic artifacts and conducted materials assessments for conservation treatment. The properties and bond characteristics of five types of adhesives(EVA, PVAc, Cyanoacrylate) were evaluated to select the adhesive most suitable for conservation treatment. The degradation of plastic artifacts caused cracks, peelings, and surface warping. According to the FT-IR analysis, the synthetic resin used in the artifact was estimated to EVA type. The properties of the adhesives were evaluated through acidity, and hardness measurements. The results showed that acidity varies with the type of adhesive, and that the hardness of PVAc was higher than those of EVA. On comparing the bond characteristics of the samples after artificial degradation, it was found that PVAc and Cyanoacrylate increased the chromaticity and hardness of the samples, while EVA was the most stable with relatively little change. Thus, EVA was confirmed to be the most suitable materials for conservation treatment of degraded plastic artifacts. In this study, as the experiment of treatment materials based on actual artifact, it is expected that it could be used a basis research for conservation treatment of plastic artifacts.

Evaluation of polymerization ability of resin-based materials used for teeth splinting (레진계 치아 스플린팅 재료들의 중합능력 평가)

  • Lee, Jeong-Gil;Kim, Soo-Yeon;Lee, Jae-Kwan;Kim, Jin-Woo;Park, Se-Hee;Cho, Kyung-Mo
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.290-296
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the polymerization ability of resin-based materials used for teeth splinting according to the thickness of cure. Materials and Methods: For this study, the Light-Fix and G-FIX developed for resinous splinting materials and the G-aenial Universal Flo, the high-flowable composite resin available as restorative and splinting material, were used. Ten specimens of the thickness of 2, 3, 4 and 5 mm and 5 mm in diameter for each composite resin (total 120) were prepared. The microhardness of top and bottom surfaces for each specimen was measured by the Vickers hardness testing machine. The polymerization ability of the composite resin for each thickness was statistically analyzed using independent T-test at a 0.05 level of significance. Results: There was no difference of polymerization ability regardless of the thickness in the Light-Fix and G-FIX. The G-aenial Universal Flo showed significantly low polymerization ability from the thickness of the 3 mm (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The Light-Fix and G-FIX, which are resin-based materials used for teeth splinting, are expected to be suitable for light curing up to 5 mm in thickness.

A Study on the Measurement of Changes by Light Source in the Restoration Materials of the 10-story Gyeongcheonsa Stone Pagoda (광원에 의한 경천사지 십층석탑 복원재 변화도 측정 조사 연구)

  • Ryu Jaehyoung;Yang Seokjin;Ha Sunhee;Kim Taeha
    • Conservation Science in Museum
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    • v.29
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    • pp.81-98
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    • 2023
  • This study was conducted to examine the effect of the light source for the media facade of the 10-story Gyeongcheonsa Stone Pagoda on the pagoda's restoration materials. To restore the pagoda, two types of epoxy resin-L-30, Araldite (AW106, and HV953U)-were used, and the photostability of the restoration materials and the acceptable lighting irradiation time were estimated through accelerated aging experiments of the restoration specimens. Six types of specimens were used in this process: a specimen painted with blue and yellow pigments for each resin type, and an unpainted specimen. Among them, the ΔE of the unpainted specimens (BA) of Araldite AW106 and HV953U was the highest of 4.66, and the acceptable light irradiation time was about 130,000 hours if the change rate of ΔE is limited to about 1. It was confirmed that the BA specimens were losing their characteristics due to light, as their reflectance and transmittance increased and the absorbance decreased, making them more transparent than their original color. It was found that the painted specimens had a low change rate of ΔE, with insignificant changes in their reflectance, transmittance and absorbance. Therefore, the use of pigments with high photostability provides more restoration materials options.

A Study on the Original Form and Authenticity of the Stone Cultural Heritage according to the Conservation Treatment - With Focus on the Stupa of State Preceptor Jigwang from Wonju Beopcheonsa Temple to the Conservation Treatment - (석조문화재 보존처리에 따른 원형보존과 진정성 고찰 - 원주 법천사지 지광국사탑 보존처리 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Tae Jong;Cho, Ha Jin;Park, Hee Jeong;Kang, San Ha
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.259-268
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    • 2019
  • Stone cultural heritage will either be damaged by composite damage or will lose its original historical authenticity starting with the moment it is created. Various artificial interventions to restore them to their original state have been described, centering on the conservation treatment case of the Stupa of State Preceptor Jigwang from the Wonju Beopcheonsa Temple Site. Restoration of the Jigwang stone pagoda was carried out after securing all scientific and technological means for the research and protection of the cultural heritage in question. Since its restoration was promoted to retain its aesthetic and historical value and was based on a careful understanding of the original materials and prototypes, extensive restoration was sought, which contributed to the restoration of the original form, resulting in both preservation and authenticity.

Scientific Study of Characteristics and Material Properties of Hanging Painting of Eunhaesa Temple (과학적 분석에 의한 은해사 괘불탱의 상태 및 재료 해석)

  • Lee, Eun Woo;Gyeong, Yu Jin;Yoon, Ji Hyun;Kwon, Yoon Mi;Song, Jeong Won;Seo, Min Seok;Lee, Jang Jon
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.689-700
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    • 2019
  • This study aimed to analyze the nature and characteristics of the preserved state, materials, and colored pigments of a Buddhist painting of Eunhaesa temple(gwaebultaeng), which is Treasure No. 1270 of Korea, through scientific investigation and analysis. Based on the historical background of the subject, the study investigated the aspects of conservation and analyzed the material characteristics of each pigment in the painting. Results indicate that various colors were created using inorganic pigments such as white lead, minium, cinnabar, orpiment, gold, atacamite, malachite, and smalt and using organic pigments such as black and indigo. The Eunhaesa painting used "cho" as a material for wallpaper, which was unusual during the Joseon period. In addition, a white layer was formed using various white pigments, which was also rare during this period.