• Title/Summary/Keyword: 보조지표

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Development and application of integrated indicators for assessing the water resources performance of multi-purpose and water supply dams (댐 용수공급능력 안정성 평가를 위한 통합지표 개발 및 적용)

  • Sung, Jiyoung;Kang, Boosik;Kim, Bomi;Noh, Seongjin
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.55 no.9
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    • pp.687-700
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    • 2022
  • For comprehensively assessment the water resources performance of multi-purpose dams and water supply dams in South Korea, a methodology was proposed to utilize the durational reliability along with the integrated auxiliary indicators including resiliency, dimensionless vulnerability, water resource efficiency, specific inflow, and specific water supply. In addition, for the purpose of sustainable dam operation in the future, a plan to grade the water resources performance was presented to periodically evaluate the performance and determine the priority of each dam's structural or non-structural planning according to the evaluation results. As major results, in the case of Sumjingang Dam, the durational reliability was 99.0%, but the integrated auxiliary index was the lowest of 44 points, which was 5th grade. This means that despite the current high reliability, hydrological changes due to future climate change or regional change of water demand-supply balance can have significant impacts on the water resources performances. In contrast, the Chungju Dam with a durational reliability of 93.0%, which is below the average among all multi-purpose dams, shows the 76 points of the integrated auxiliary index, which is 3rd highest following the Soyanggang Dam and the Namgang Dam. Nevertheless, due to the size of the basin, the specific inflow is sufficiently high as 185%, so the actual performance could be evaluated relatively high. The water supply dams designed for a single purpose tend to be evaluated relatively high because they have a high proportion of industrial and municipal water supply and have enough room for the supply capacity.

The Measurement of Development Benefits for the Restoration in Urban Railway Projects (도시철도건설에 따른 편익계측과 개발이익환수)

  • 장택영
    • Proceedings of the KOR-KST Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.97-116
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구에서는, 기존의 악세스빌리티지표가 다양한 효과를 고려하지 못한다는 점에 착안하여, 새로운 악세스빌리티지표를 개발하였다. 노드의 중심성을 나타내는 중심도함수에 근거해, 네트워크 악세스빌리티지표(Netword Accessibility Index)와 철도이용자의 효용최적화의 관점으로부터 유틸리티 악세스빌리지표(Utility Accessibility Index)를 제안하였다. 그리고, 본 연구에서 제안한 지표가 종래의 지표보다 철도건설에 따른 편익치를 보다 정확하게 나타내는지를, 서울시지하철5호선과 오사카JR동서선의 개업효과를 계측함으로써 검증하였다. JR동서선의 경우, 중심지까지의 기존노선이 기설되어 있어 소요시간 단축효과보다 수송력증강과 철도네트워크의 확충에 의한 효과가 보다 크게 반영되었다. 또한, 위에서 산출한 편익치를 환수하기위한 기초데이타로 활용해, 고정자산세와 토지양도 소득세를 적용해 환원액을 산출하였다. 그리고, 이렇게 구한 환원액을 특정재원화시켜, 지하철5호선과 JR동서선의 사업주체에 보조해, 사업자의 채산성에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지, 신선건설비를 부담하는 해당 지자체의 비용부담을 어느정도 경감시킬 수 있는지를 정량적으로 밝혔다.

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Business Cycle Analysis on Korean Youth Labor Market using Alternative Unemployment Measures (고용보조지표를 활용한 청년실업과 경기상관 분석)

  • Kim, Tae Bong;Park, Keunhyeong
    • Economic Analysis
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.43-71
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    • 2020
  • This paper aims to derive macroeconomic implications by analyzing the business cycle characteristics of the youth unemployment. The results of empirical analysis seem to show that youth unemployment appears to be relatively less correlated with business cycle compared to other age groups, and thus it is difficult to explain the recent steady increase in the potential labor force as a result of the business cycle fluctuation alone. Moreover, the alternative unemployment measures of the youth group showing upward trend were estimated to be co-integrated with output measures. This co-integrated trend increase suggests that unlike other age groups, youth may be influenced by structural factors inherent in Korea's economic growth path. The fact that the wage difference based on firm size has widened steadily since the Asian financial crisis and that the proportion of large companies that provide relatively high-quality jobs compared to major industrialized countries is significantly lower may be the evidence of the structural changes in Korean youth labor market. The results of above analysis may explain why the job search periods for youth has lengthened amid these structural changes.

Provenance Study on Lead Isotope of the Bronze Using a Korea Peninsula Lead Isotope Data - Focused on Bronze Relics Excavated from Cheonghaejin - (한반도 납광산의 납동위원소비를 이용한 청동 원료의 산지추정 - 청해진 출토 청동기를 중심으로 -)

  • Hwang, Jin Ju;Kim, So Jin;Han, Woo Rim;Han, Min Su
    • Journal of the Mineralogical Society of Korea
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.263-270
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    • 2014
  • This paper was researched that provenance of the raw material for bronze relics excavated Cheonghaejin using the distribution of lead isotope ratio based on galena ores of South Korea. Also we want to make sure that the trace elements appearing as a by-product can be used as a secondary indicator for provenance research. In the case of the galena map of the East-North Asia (Mabuchi, 1985), data are plotted in China area. Therefore it is estimated that most bronzes were produced with lead ore from China. On the other hand, the same data are plotted in the Okcheon Metamorphic Belt and Yeongnam Massif of the galena map of South Korea (KOPLID, 2012). Also the contents of Ag and Sb are available as indicator due to separate ores from similar zone in lead isotope ratio.

Design and Construction of Spectral Library for the Korean Peninsular (한반도 지역의 지표특성을 고려한 분광라이브러리의 설계 및 구축)

  • Shin, Jung-Il;Kim, Sun-Hwa;Lee, Kyu-Sung
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.465-475
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    • 2010
  • Spectral library is a database that archives spectral reflectance and related metadata of earth surface materials. Spectral library plays important role to assist analyzing several types of remote sensor data, to determine suitable wavelength band for detecting a certain material, and to classify hyperspectal image data. This paper describes the structure and content of a spectral library that is suitable for the environment of the Korea peninsula while existing spectral libraries have certain limitations to apply for surface materials covering the region. We designed a spectral library that includes vegetation and man-made materials indigenous to the region. The spectral library also includes spectra of mineral and rock, soil, liquid, and some man-made materials from existing spectral libraries. Newly augmented spectra of vegetation and man-made materials were obtained by spectral measurements in laboratory and field. The spectral library viewer was developed to increase efficiency of usage and searching.

A Study on the Implementation Level and Improvement of Incheon Strategy of Korea (한국의 인천전략 이행수준과 개선방안 연구)

  • Na, Woon Hwan
    • 재활복지
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.1-27
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the level of implementation of the Incheon Strategy and to develop measures for effective implementation. This research method used literature review and monitoring method. The results of the study are summarized as follows: First, 9 key indicators and 7 supplementary indicators, which are classified into implementation and non-implementation, 3 key indicators have been implemented, one indicator has been partially implemented, 5 indicators have not yet been implemented, Also, In the case of supplementary indicators, five were implemented and two were not. Second, the ten target areas are lacking in implementation, but the objective of 7 is to ensure the comprehensive disaster risk reduction and management, the ratification and implementation of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and the harmonization of the Convention with the domestic law, Also, it is analyzed that the level of implementation is in the order of improving the reliability and comparability of the data of goal 8, ensuring gender equality of goal 6 and strengthening the capacity of women. Based on these results, we propose an improvement plan for implementation. First, it is necessary to formulate policy issues and implement measures for the implementation of Incheon Strategy. Second, it is necessary to establish a system to implement and monitor for Incheon strategy. Third, Korean standards for goals and targets, key indicators and supplementary indicators are needed. Fourth, it is necessary to prioritize the target implementation and to take preemptive action. Lastly, it is necessary to educate and publicize for the Incheon strategy.

합리적인 터널설계를 위한 정량화 지표(Multiple Index)개발 및 적용에 관한 연구

  • 위용곤;박준경;전성권;김영근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Rock Mechanics Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 2002
  • 최근 지하철 터널은 사용자 편의성, 도심지 접근성 및 원활한 교통처리 등을 고려하여 지반조건이 불리한 상황에서도 터널로 계획되는 경우가 많아지고 있다 따라서 시공중의 터널안정성확보, 굴착에 따른 인접구조물의 침하영향, 발파진동영향 등을 종합적으로 고려한 지보패턴 및 보조·보강공법의 결정이 매우 중요하나 정량적인 판단기준의 부재로 인하여 주로 경험적인 설계에 의존하는 경우가 많다. 본 연구에서는 도심지 지하철 터널의 복합적인 거동특성을 고려하기 위하여 여러 가지 예상위험요소의 정량화 방안을 제안하고, 다변량 통계분석기법을 활용하여 여러 가지 위험 요소들의 특성을 함축적으로 나타내는 소수의 총합적인 지표(안정성인자, 환경성인자)로 대표화 할 수 있음을 검증하였다. 안정성 인자 및 환경성 인자를 이용한 서울시 지하철 00공구 설계사례를 통해 정량화지표(Multiple Index)의 터널설계에의 적용성을 평가하고 이의 설계시 활용방안을 제안하고자 하였다.

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Linear antenna analysis using auxiliary potential function (보조 포텐셜 함수를 이용한 선형 안테나 해석)

  • Jeong, Woo Hyeok;Song, Chan Mi;Hwang, Keum Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.623-624
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 보조 포텐셜 함수를 이용하여 선형 안테나를 해석하였다. 다이폴 혹은 모노폴의 구조를 갖는 선형 안테나의 방사특성을 분석하기 위해 보조 포텐셜 함수 개념을 도입하였고 맥스웰 방정식으로부터 헬름홀츠 방정식을 유도하였다. 이에 그린함수 및 원거리 근사를 적용하여 다이폴 및 모노폴 안테나의 radiation field를 구하였고 안테나 길이에 따른 방사패턴 분포차이를 확인하였다. 또한 계산된 방사패턴을 안테나 시뮬레이션 결과와 비교분석하였다. 도출된 radiation field를 기반으로 Poynting vector, radiation power, radiation intensity, directivity, gain 등 안테나 성능 지표를 유도하였다.

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Comparison of Stock Price Prediction Using Time Series and Non-Time Series Data

  • Min-Seob Song;Junghye Min
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2023
  • Stock price prediction is an important topic extensively discussed in the financial market, but it is considered a challenging subject due to numerous factors that can influence it. In this research, performance was compared and analyzed by applying time series prediction models (LSTM, GRU) and non-time series prediction models (RF, SVR, KNN, LGBM) that do not take into account the temporal dependence of data into stock price prediction. In addition, various data such as stock price data, technical indicators, financial statements indicators, buy sell indicators, short selling, and foreign indicators were combined to find optimal predictors and analyze major factors affecting stock price prediction by industry. Through the hyperparameter optimization process, the process of improving the prediction performance for each algorithm was also conducted to analyze the factors affecting the performance. As a result of feature selection and hyperparameter optimization, it was found that the forecast accuracy of the time series prediction algorithm GRU and LSTM+GRU was the highest.