• Title/Summary/Keyword: 보조선

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Introduction For Dual Fuel Electric Propulsion LNGC (DUAL-FUEL ELECTRIC PROPULSION LNG 선 소개)

  • Kim, Jin-Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.99-100
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    • 2006
  • 최근 LNG 연료 시장의 호황에 힘입어 LNG선들이 점차 대형화 추세에 있고, LNG선의 추진 기판 또한 경제성, 환경 영향 등의 주어진 요구 환경에 따라 다양화 되고 있다. 기존의 Steam Turbine Propulsion 외에 Conventional 2-stroke Diesel Engine 및 Dual-fuel 4-stroke Diesel Engine 이 LNG선의 주 기관으로 각광받고 있다. 이에 따라 Dual fuel electric propulsion LNGC의 기본 개념, 작동 원리 주요 보조 기기, 타 추진 시스템과의 비교 능에 대해 고찰하였다.

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A Study on the Optimun Shape of Rope Brake Device (로프 브레이크의 최적형상에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Jong-Sun;Kim Jung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문은 엘리베이터의 미끄럼이나 과속을 방지할 수 있는 보조 제동장치인 로프 브레이크에 관한 것으로 제동시 반력의 최대 영역 즉, 취약 부분(weak point)으로 예상되어지는 하우징 영역의 보강형상을 위치와 높이를 변화시켜서 구조해석을 수행하여 최대응력과 최대변형률을 비교 분석하여 하우징의 안전성을 검토한 후, 최적형상의 하우징을 적용시킨 로프 브레이크의 설치 각도에 따른 구조해석을 수행하여 구조적 타당성을 검토하고자 한다.

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Design and Analysis of a Single-phase Induction Motor with Windings in Space Non-quadrature (비직교 권선 분포를 갖는 단상유도전동기의 해석 및 설계)

  • Choi, Myoung-Hyun;Kim, Byung-Taek
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.04b
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    • pp.70-72
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 일반적인 단상유도기의 권선 배치를 가지는 경우, 즉 주권선과 보조권선의 배치가 임의의 각을 가지는 경우에 대하여 등가회로를 구성하였다. 이때, 등가회로를 이용하여 최적 효율 확보 방법으로 평형 운전 및 고정자 동손 최소화를 적용하였다. 설계된 전동기에 대해 2차원 유한요소해석을 수행함으로써 비직교 권선 분포 설계 시 자기적 평형상태와 이로 인한 철손 및 회전자 저항손 저감 및 효율 개선 효과를 검증하였다.

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Performance Assessment of Low- and Intermediate-Level Radioactive Waste Disposal Facility in Korea by Using Complementary Indicator: Case Study with Radionuclide Flux (보조지표를 활용한 중·저준위 처분시설 성능평가: 방사성 핵종 플럭스 사례연구)

  • Jung, Kang-Il;Jeong, Mi-Seon;Park, Jin Beak
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.73-86
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    • 2015
  • The use of complimentary indicators, other than radiation dose and risk, to assess the safety of radioactive waste disposal has been discussed in a number of publications for providing the reasonable assurance of disposal safety and convincing the public audience. In this study, the radionuclide flux was selected as performance indicator to appraise the performance of engineered barriers and natural barrier in the Wolsong low- and intermediate-level waste disposal facility. Radionuclide flux showing the retention capability by each compartment of the disposal system is independent of assumptions in biosphere model and exposure pathways. The scenario considered as the normal scenario of disposal facility has been divided into intact or degraded silo concrete conditions. In the intact silo concrete, the radionuclide flux has been assessed with respect to the radionuclide retardation performance of each engineered barrier. In the degraded silo concrete, the radionuclide flux has been explored based on the performance degradation of engineered barriers and the relative significance of natural barrier quantitatively. The results can be used to optimally design the near-surface disposal facility being planned as the second project phase. In the future, additional complimentary indicators will be employed for strengthening the safety case for improving the public acceptance of low- and intermediate-level waste disposal facility.

The Research Analysis About Assistive Technology Application for Vocational Ability Improvement of People with Intellectual Disabilities : Centered Single Subject Design (지적 장애인의 직업능력 향상을 위한 보조공학 활용 연구 분석 : 단일대상 연구를 중심으로)

  • Park, Eun-Young;Kim, Eun-Joo;Kim, Se-Yun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.204-214
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    • 2010
  • This research was intended to provide a basic data on the study of utilization of assistive technology to improve vocational ability for people with intellectual disabilities. As this study was literature review, it was analyzed the qualitative level, methodology contents, and general characteristic of a study, related assistive technology application for improvement of vocational ability in people with intellectual disabilities. The results of this study were as follows; Firstly, experimental environments mostly consisted of separated experimental conditions and design employed multiple probe design; Secondly, all of studies were involved in the standard of selection of subjects, but the proportions of study describing the contents related to subjects was low. The proportions of study describing the behavior-control and exterior-variable control method was low; Thirdly, most study evaluated independent variable and presented fidelity of treatment but, the presentation of social validity was proved to be insufficient. In order to effective application of assistive technology in vocational rehabilitation, it is need a evidence that the application of assistive technology is evidence-based practice in vocational rehabilitation. We also need a supplementation between methodology contents and qualitative level of study in more study.

Usefulness of an Auxiliary Tool for Hand Radiography by Using 3D Printing (3D 프린팅을 이용한 손 엑스선 검사 보조도구의 유용성)

  • Ji-Won Kim;Bon-Yeoul Koo
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.485-491
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    • 2023
  • As an auxiliary tool for fixing the patient's posture when taking an X-ray, sponges with high radiolucencies are laminated in various thicknesses. This study aimed to evaluate the usefulness of an auxiliary tool for hand oblique projection X-ray by manufacturing it with a uniform thickness by 3D printing and comparing it with existing sponge tools. In the auxiliary tool, radiolucency was measured at the stairs where each finger was located, and pixel information values were compared in the digital imaging and communications in medicine(DICOM) image. Contrast to noise ratio(CNR) and signal to noise ratio(SNR) were compared by shooting the hand phantom and the auxiliary tool together. As the thickness of the sponge tool increased, radiolucency decreased by 15.52% and pixel information value increased by 20.61%. The transmittance of the 3D printing tool increased by 0.82%, and the pixel information value differed by 5.66%. CNR and SNR increased by 20.03% and 22.42% in 3D printing compared to existing sponge tools. while taking hand oblique projection, maintaining the thickness of the auxiliary tool uniformly through 3D printing maintains high radiolucency and minimal impact on medical images, and increases CNR and SNR, making it useful as an auxiliary tool for taking hand oblique projection.

Comparison of Shield of Breast, Thyroid, Eyes for Exposure Dose Reduction in Mammography (유방엑스선검사 시 유방, 갑상샘, 안구 피폭선량 감소를 위한 차폐체 비교)

  • An, Se-Jeong;Ahn, Sung-Min
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.189-194
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted to reduce the exposure dose to the breast and adjacent organs as the number of Mammography increased. Therefore, it has been designed a shield in lead, bismuth + tungsten, and bismuth that does not require to be equipped by the patient, in which each type of shield was compared and analyzed of radiation exposure dose to breast, thyroid, and eye. Using a mammography machine, optically stimulated luminescent dosimeter(OSLD) was inserted to bilateral breast, thyroid, and eye of a dosimetry phantom to measure dose radiated onto the phantom. Shielding device was made in different thickness of 2mm, 3mm, and 5mm and dose evaluation was performed by measuring the dose while using lead, bismuth, and bismuth + tungsten prosthesis. When each shields combined with shielding device, were compared of dose, all showed similar does reduction in the dose to breast, thyroid, and eye in both cranialcaudal and mediolateraloblique view. Based on the current study, bismuth and bismuth + tungsten can replace conventional lead shield and it is anticipated to safely and conveniently reduce radiation exposure to breast, thyroid, and eye with the shield that does not require to be equipped.

Evaluation of the Accuracy of Grounding Impedance Measurement of Grounding Grid (접지그리드의 접지임피던스 측정의 정확도 평가)

  • Choi, Jong-Hyuk;Choi, Young-Chul;Jeong, Dong-Cheol;Kim, Dong-Seong;Lee, Bok-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.146-153
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    • 2009
  • Recently, the common grounding systems are adapted in most large structures. Since the ground resistance is insufficient to evaluate the performance of grounding systems, it is needed to measure grounding impedance. Even though the methods of measuring grounding impedance of large grounding systems are presented in IEEE standard 81.2, but they have not been described in detail. In this paper, we present the accurate method of measuring grounding impedance based on the revised fall-of-potential method and measurement errors due to earth mutual resistance and ac mutual coupling depending on locating test electrodes at remote earth were examined for the 15[m]$\times$15[m] grounding grid. As a result, the measurement error due to earth mutual resistance is decreased when the distance to auxiliary electrodes increased. To get rid of measurement errors due to mutual coupling, the potential lead should be installed at a right angle to the current lead. When the angle between the potential and the current leads is an acute angle or an obtuse angle, the mutual couple voltage is positive or negative, respectively. Generally, the measurement errors due to mutual coupling with an obtuse angle route are lower than those with an acute angle route.

Deblurring Algorithm for Vehicle Image Processing Using Sigma Variation of Bilateral Filter (Bilateral 필터의 Sigma 편차를 이용한 차량 영상 Deblur 알고리즘)

  • Son, Hwi-Gon;Kim, Hi-Seok
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.148-154
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    • 2015
  • Automotive electronics system must alarm accurately in every moment. In order to apply vehicle's image recognition algorithms, it is necessary to preprocess the system quickly. In this paper, blurred image correction method that utilizes histogram equalization and bilateral filter using deviation for driver assist system's image processing is proposed. It forms 5-stage processes namely scaler, equalization, modified noise filter, blur decision and edge detector. Using the extracted proper, values in bilateral filter for driving environment occurred driver assist system, the proposed algorithm is much faster processing time compare to the previous methods in blurred within 10 pixel. Results of experiment which are run time and experimental PSNR results using MATLAB is obtained and verified that our proposed algorithm is more faster performance compare with the existing methods.

Utilization of Fly Ash as a Source of Mineral Fertilizers -IV. Development of Slowly Released K Fertilizer (Fly Ash 비료화(肥料化) 연구(硏究) -IV. Fly Ash를 이용(利用)한 지효성(遲效性) 가리(加里) 비료(肥料) 개발(開發))

  • Shin, Jae-Sung;Seong, Ki-Seog;Choi, Du-Hoi
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.10-14
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    • 1994
  • The slowly released potassium fertilizer was developed by mixing fly ash with KOH, anthracite coal powder, KCI, $K_2CO_3$ and $Mg(OH)_2$ as the substances for accelerating calcination. Measuring proper ratios of raw materials, we found that the anthracite coal powder was 12 percent and $Mg(OH)_2$ was two to three percent. The optimal calcination temperature and time were proved to be $850^{\circ}C$ and 30 minutes, respectively, however, the trial product with lower temperature and shorter time in calcination had low quality. The K solubility of the product was very low compared to that of the KCl fertilizer.

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