• Title/Summary/Keyword: 보온

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Estimation of Heat Insulation and Light Transmission Performance According to Covering Methods of Plastic Greenhouses (플라스틱온실의 피복방식에 따른 보온 및 광투과 성능 평가)

  • Lee, Hyun-Woo;Kim, Young-Shik;Sim, Sang-Youn;Lee, Jong-Won;Diop, Souleymane
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.270-278
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    • 2013
  • The objective of the present study is to provide data needed to decide covering method to be able to increase the thermal insulation and light transmittance efficiency of commercial greenhouse. The thermal insulation effect, PPF transmittance and quantity of condensation water were estimated in experimental tomato greenhouses covered with three types of coverings of single layer, air inflated and conventional double layers covering. The overall heat flow of air inflated double layers greenhouse was similar to that of conventional double layers greenhouse, but the temperature between covering material and thermal screen in air inflated double layers greenhouse was lower than that in conventional double layers greenhouse at the same outside temperature condition due to air leakage through the gap of roof vent. The overall heat transfer coefficients acquired by experiment that was performed in single layer and conventional double layers greenhouses were close to those obtained from model experiment. Even though the PPF transmittance of air inflated double layers greenhouse was lower than that of single layer greenhouse, which was greater than that of conventional double layers greenhouse. The quantity of condensation water on covering surface of single layer greenhouse was greater than that of air inflated double layers greenhouse due to lower covering surface temperature.

Effectiveness of the Aluminum Thermal Screens Depending on the Allocation Type (알루미늄반사재의 배치형태에 따른 보온 효과)

  • Kim, Young-Bok;Park, Joong-Choon;Huh, Moo-Ryong;Lee, Si-Young;Jeong, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.284-290
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    • 2007
  • Thermal insulation effectiveness of the aluminum insulator depending on the direction of its glossing face, number of layer and allocation position was investigated. Modules were assembled by the combination of the variables levels and experimented for the case of 100 W and 40 W heating in the modules. The temperatures in the modules with the aluminum insulator were higher than those of the modules with polyester curtains. For the modules with one layer aluminum insulator, the inside temperatures of the modules with the direction of the glossing face outward were higher than those of the modules of inward. For two layer of aluminum insulator, the directions of those glossing faces were recommended to be the same direction for higher thermal insulation effectiveness. For the modules without heating, the temperature difference between the modules were not significant. The black globe temperatures in the modules were changed with the similar tendencies with the dry bulb temperatures in the modules. Those of the black globes were higher than those of the dry bulb temperatures as a whole. It was more distinguished for the modules of inward direction.

A Study on the Optimum Generation Condition of Ultrasonic Guided Waves for Insulation Pipelines (단열된 배관의 유도초음파 최적 발생조건 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Hoon;Cho, Hyun-Joon;Kang, To;Park, Dong-Jun;Kim, Byung-Duk;Huh, Yun-Sil;Lee, Yeon-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 2016
  • Pipeline is one of the most abundant components in petrochemical plant. It plays a critical role in transporting fluids. Some pipelines are thermally insulated by wrapping them with insulating materials to prevent the loss of energy. However, when corrosion begins under insulation, it cannot be easily seen without unwrapping the cover, and thus corrossion should be detected using a non-destructive ways such as ultrasound guided wave. In this paper, the piping where the CUI (Corrosion Under Insulation) which occurs in the insulation parts guided waves effectively the optimum condition which is theoretical for selected guided waves phase velocity dispersion curve and wave-structure. The results of this study are expected to be directly utilized for onsite inspection of pipeline's CUI in many petrochemical plants.

농업기술 - 내구성 있는 직조필름 개발로 비닐하우스 장기사용과 보온성 향상!

  • Park, Gyeong-Seop
    • 농업기술회보
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.32-33
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    • 2012
  • 국내 시설원예 재배면적은 1980년대 이후로 급격히 증가했고, 시설채소 재배면적의 99%는 비닐하우스가 차지한다. 이러한 비닐하우스 재배로 채소로 사계절 생산이 가능해졌고, 국민들은 하우스에서 생산된 채소를 어느 때나 구입할 수 있게 되었다. 이러한 시설채소 재배에 피복되는 연질 필름의 소재는 폴리에틸렌(PE) 필름, 에틸렌아세트산비닐(EVA) 필름, 폴리올레핀(PO) 필름 등으로 나누어지고, 이러한 열가성수지에 각종 첨가제를 추가해 보온성, 유적성, 내후성을 향상시킨다. 최근에는 연동하우스와 하우스 피복비용의 증가로 인해 내구성 있는 장기사용 필름에 관한 관심이 높아지고 있다.

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Thermal Insulation Effect of a Double Film Water Curtain System in Greenhouse (이중필름 수막시스템의 보온효과)

  • 남상운;허연정;심옥자;심상일;이호상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 1998
  • 우리나라는 시설재배 난방용 에너지로 경유를 90%이상 사용하고 있는데 최근 급격한 유가의 상승으로 생산비중 난방비가 차지하는 비중이 20∼25%에서 30∼40%로 높아져 시설원예 농가의 경제성이 크게 악화되고 있다. 이를 극복하고 안정적인 생산을 계속하기 위하여 보온력 향상이나 자연에너지 이용 기술에 관한 지속적인 기술개발과 보급이 필요할 것으로 생각된다. (중략)

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Development of an automatic covering system of thermal tunnels in non-heating plastic film greenhouse

  • 이기명;박규식;남상헌;최원환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.104-108
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    • 1999
  • 1998년말 현재 우리나라의 시설원예 면적은 48,612ha이고 전체의 90.2%인 43,852ha가 단동비닐온실을 비롯한 관행온실이고, 9.8%인 4,760ha만이 자동화 온실이다. 관행의 단동비닐온실은 태양광에 의존하여 무가온으로 재배하고 있으며, 대부분 2중 하우스로 하거나 내부에 터널을 설치하여 보온덮개를 개폐하는 방식의 보온을 위주로 하여 온실의 온도를 관리한다. (중략)

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