• Title/Summary/Keyword: 보건 의료

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Preventive Effect of Garlic Administration on Respiratory Toxicity Induced through Intratracheal Instillation of Fine Dust (PM10) in Rats (실험동물 랫드를 이용한 미세먼지 기도노출에 따른 호흡기계 독성에 대한 마늘의 예방효과 탐색)

  • Lee, YoonBum;Kim, GeunWoo;Song, YoungMin;Han, YoungHoon;Ha, ChangSu;Lee, JiSun;Kim, MinHee;Son, HyeYoung;Lee, GiYong;Heo, Yong;Kim, ChangYul
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.667-675
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: Exposure to fine dust (PM10) could contribute to the occurrence of cardiovascular disease or respiratory abnormalities. Since garlic is known to possess an anti-oxidative stress effect, the present study was performed to evaluate the effect of garlic intake on fine dust-mediated pulmonary toxicity. Methods: Rats were intratracheally instilled with fine dust at 15 mg/kg body weight (BW)/day for five days following five-day intragastric intubation of garlic at 0.7 or 1.4 g/kgBW/day, or 13.1 mg/kgBW/day S-allyl-cysteine (SAC) as a reference component in garlic. Blood and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) were collected. Results: Deposit of fine dust was visually and histopathologically observed in the lungs. Body weight gain during the instillation period was significantly lowered in all the groups instilled with fine dust. Neutrophil numbers in blood were significantly elevated in the fine dust alone group, but this alteration was diminished in the groups administered with garlic. Levels of serum glutathione were lower in the rats instilled with fine dust alone, and this decrease in the glutathione level seems dose-dependently compensated among the groups administered with garlic. Similar findings were observed in the BALF with statistical significance. Typical pulmonary histopathological observation related with inflammation was demonstrated in the lungs of the rats exposed to fine dust alone, whereas such histopathologic findings were not improved in the groups administered with garlic. Conclusion: The present study suggests that garlic intake could alleviate fine dust-mediated pulmonary or systemic toxicities. Further investigation is necessary to delineate the mechanism of garlic-mediated effects on pulmonary function.

Improvement Devices on the Law and Institution and Current Situation of Health and Medical Treatment for the Aged (노인보건의료의 현황과 법 제도적 개선방안)

  • Noh, Jae-Chul;Ko, Zoon-Ki
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.170-186
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    • 2013
  • As the population is getting older, medical expenses amount of the whole is keep increasing. So, the pressure of the finances, Health Insurance, Medical Care Assistance Act and etc, is getting higher. The share of healthcare-expense is increasing due to elderly illness. And it became a social problem; we analysed present state of senior healthcare in South Korea-looked into current laws and policies, and found problems. We tried to suggest improvements that drew from the current state of foreign country senior healthcare of those problems. For the result, we found the problem in relevant-law system of senior healthcare guarantee. In this study, we proposed the ways to qualitatively upgrade of medical standard that considered on elderly' features: the strengthened guarantee for healthcare, financial secure for long-term convalescence benefit, linking and functional reinforcement for elderly welfare and long-term convalescence insurance, the solution for overlapped laws about convalescence in long-term convalescence insurance and elderly welfare, a betterment of grading, and a home service consolidation. We need to secure right amount of emergency medical service budget, and effective management system for the improved level of senior severely emergency medical service. Furthermore, we suggested that South Korea needs to legislate [The Law for Senior Medical Secure] to respond to rapidly increasing senior healthcare fee.

2011 해외의료봉사 - 한국가톨릭의료협회 2011 해외의료봉사 활동

  • 한국가톨릭의료협회
    • Health and Mission
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    • s.25
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2011
  • 전국 38개 한국가톨릭병원협회를 주축으로 한국가톨릭의사협회, 한국가톨릭간호사협회, 한국가톨릭약사회를 산하단체로 두고 있는 보건복지부 인가 비영리 사단법인(기획 재정부 지정기부금 단체, 통일부 대북지원사업자)인 한국가톨릭의료협회(협회장 이동익 신부)의 2011년도 해외의료봉사 활동을 결산한다.

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한국가톨릭의료협회 해외의료 선교 몽골 다르항을 다녀오다

  • Catholic Health Association of Korea
    • Health and Mission
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    • s.12
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2008
  • 한국가톨릭의료협회(회장 최영식)는 "너희는 온 세상에 가서 모든 피조물에게 복음을 선포하라(마르 16.15) 하신 예수님의 말씀에 따라 온 인류의 복음화를 위한 노력의 일환으로 6월 15일부터 23일까지 9일간의 일정으로 보건 의료환경이 열악한 모골다르항에서 지역 주민과 어린이를 대상으로 의료봉사를 펼치고, 7월 3일엔 평가함을 가졌다.

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