• Title/Summary/Keyword: 변종

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The Summer Phytoplankton Community Structure in Lake Imha (하계 임하호에서 식물플랑크톤 군집의 구조)

  • 박정원;신종학;이갑숙
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.95-115
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    • 1999
  • The dynamics of phytoplankton community in Lake Imha and its tributaries was investigated at nineteen stations in August and September 1996. A total of 171 taxa [171 species (including 1 forms and 27 varieties),66 genus, 25 families, 6 suborders, 13 orders and 6 class] were identified. The standing crops of phytoplankton ranged from $47.35{\times}10^3 to 184.65{\times}10^3 individuals/ml in surface layer, 1.08{\times}10^3~54.33{\times}10^3 individuals/ml in middle layer and 0.69{\times}10^3~115.85{\times}10^3individuals/ml$ in low layer. Dominant species determined by standing crops of each species were Oocystis lacustris, Elakatothrix gelatinosa, Aulacoseira ambigua, and Synedra acus, however, the most species dominated from 1992 to 1994 disappeared.

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Prognostic Value of $^{99m}Tc-Phytate$ Liver Scintigraphy in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis ($^{99m}Tc-phytate$ 간스캔을 이용한 간 경변증의 예후 평가)

  • Yang, Soo-Hyun;Park, Bong-Chul;Che, Dong-Ho;Cho, Jun-Koo;Park, Sung-Ki;Byun, Jong-Hoon;Song, Tae-Won
    • The Korean Journal of Nuclear Medicine
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.76-80
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    • 1991
  • To evaluate the prognostic significance of $^{99m}Tc-phytate$ liver scintigraphy in patients with cirrhosis, we measured the grade of extrahepatic uptake (EHU) of $^{99m}Tc-phytate$, from 0 (absent EHU) to 5 (important EHU), according to the relative distribution of the radiotracer among liver, spleen and bone marrow. The results were as follows: 1) EHU score was correlated to the Pugh score (r=0.64) and to survival. 2) The ROC curve on an observed status of death was superior for EHU score. In conclusion, $^{99m}Tc-phytate$ liver scintigraphy nay be a useful prognostic method in patients with liver cirrhosis.

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Environmental Studies Of The Jinhae Bay 1. Annual Cycle Of Phytoplankton Population, 1976-1978

  • Yoo, Kwang-Il;Lee, Jin Hwan
    • 한국해양학회지
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 1979
  • 1976년 7월부터 1978년 5월까지 2년동안 매 기수월에 진해만의 6개 정점에서 식물성플랑크톤군집의 년변화를 조사하였다. 조사기간 중 수온은 2.28$^{\circ}C$~25.48$^{\circ}C$, 염분도는 27.42 ~33.90 , pH는 8.0~8.5, 투명도는 0.5m~0.8m, 용존산소량은 2.23ml/l~12.32ml/l의 분포를 보였다. 식물성플랑크톤의 출현종수는 30속, 79종, 2품종, 3변종으로 나타났다. 이들의 우점종은 Skeletonema costatum, Thalassiosira hyalina, Leptocylindrus danicus, Chaetoceros curvisetus, Chaetoceros costatus, Nitzschia pungens, Nitzschia seriata였으며, Chaetoceros affinis, Chaetoceros curvisetus, Coscinodiscus centralis var. pacifica, Ditylum brightwellii, Navicula distans, Nitzschia pungens, Pleurosigma elongatum, Thalassiorira hyalina, Thalassiothrix frauenfeldii등은 출현빈도에 있어서 이 지역의 대표종이었다. 출현종의 생태적 구분은 연안종이 67.86%로서 내만의 특성을 나타내고 있다. 현존량의 계절적인 변화는 808~12,461,000 cell/l까지 심한 변화폭을 보이고 있으며, 1976년 7월, 11월, 1977년 5월, 9월, 1978년 5월에 $10^{6}$ cells/l대의 대발생이 있었다. 대발생때의 다양성지수는 1976년 7월에 0.5625~1.0345로 낮은 값을 보여 Skeletonema costatum에 의한 대발생이었으며, 11월의 3.0702~4.1019의 높은 값을 보인때는 18~33종의 다양한 출현종에 의한 것이었다.

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Chromosomal studies on the varieties and Formae specials of Fusarium oxysporum.(I) (Fusarium oxysporum의 변종 및 품종의 염색체에 관한 연구( I ))

  • Min, Byung-Re
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.157-161
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    • 1988
  • The vegetative nuclear divisions in hyphae and chromosome numbers were studied with the aid of Giemsa-HCl techniques from 10 strains of Fusarium oxysporum. The entire nuclear division process occurred within an intact nuclear envelope like other fungus. The results confirmed that 2 strains(F. oxysporum S Hongchun D2, F. oxysporum S Jinyang 4) were n=4; 3 strains(F. oxysporum f. sp. lini KFCC 32585, F. oxysporum f. sp. melongenae KFCC 34743 and F. oxysporum f. sp. raphani) n=5; 2 strains(F. oxysporum f. sp. vasinfectum, and F. oxysporum f. sp. mori KFCC 34742) n=6; 3 strains(F. oxysporum f. sp. cucumerium, F. oxysporum f. sp.niveum, and F. oxysporum f. sp. pisi) n=7.

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Competitive Effects of Annual Weeds on Soybeans III. Effect of Plant Spacing and Soybean Cultivars on Competitive Relationships between Soybeans and Weeds (대두와 일년생잡초와의 경합에 관한 연구 III. 대두의 품종과 재식거리의 차이가 대두와 잡초와의 경합에 미치는 영향)

  • Pyon, J.Y.;Kim, Y.R.;Kim, C.H.;Kang, J.C.
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 1979
  • Competitive relationships between soybean cultivars and weeds were determined at different plant spacings and weed competition times. Soybean yields did not differ significantly between plant spacings. Annual weed competition more signficantly reduced yields and yield components of 'Williams' soybeans than those of 'Dongbuktae' and 'Suweon 83'. 'Suweon 83' and 'Dongbuktae' were more competitive to weeds than 'Williams'.

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Oxidation Resistant Improvement of Mo-based Feeding Pipe for Zn-Mg Plating System (아연-마그네슘 도금을 위한 Mo 계 Feeding Pipe의 내산화 특성 향상 연구)

  • Bang, Su-Ryong;Byeon, Jong-Min;Kim, Hyeon-U;Kim, Tae-Yeop;Jeong, U-Seong;Kim, Yeong-Do
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.142-142
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    • 2015
  • 아연-마그네슘 합금은 마그네슘 첨가로 인한 뛰어난 내식성과 아연의 자원 고갈에 대한 갈등을 해소할 수 있다는 장점을 가지고 있으므로 차세대 강판 도금 소재로서 주목받고 있다. 그러나 아연-마그네슘의 도금 공정은 상대적으로 높은 융점을 지닌 마그네슘 첨가로 인해 기존의 아연 도금 공정에 비해 고온에서 이루어지므로 용융 금속에 의한 도금 설비의 빠른 손상이 발생하게 된다. 따라서 이와 같이 고온 환경에서도 사용 가능한 수준의 내구성을 지닌 소재의 개발이 반드시 필요한 상황이다. 선행 연구에 의하면 Mo은 아연-마그네슘 용탕에서 우수한 내침식 특성을 보이는 것으로 확인되었지만 pure Mo의 경우 고온 산화에 취약한 단점을 가지고 있어 내구성에 한계를 보인다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 pack cementation 공정을 통해 Mo 표면에 내산화 특성이 우수한 Mo 금속간화합물($MoSi_2$, $Mo_3Si$, $Mo_5SiB_2$)을 형성시켰고 이를 대상으로 아연-마그네슘 용탕에 대한 내산화 거동을 평가하였다.

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Network Session Analysis For BotNet Detection (봇넷 탐지를 위한 네트워크 세션 분석)

  • Park, Jong-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.2689-2694
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    • 2012
  • In recent years, cyber crimes were intended to get financial benefits through malicious attempts such as DDoS attacks, stealing financial information and spam. Botnets, a network composed of large pool of infected hosts, lead such malicious attacks. The botnets have adopted several evasion techniques and variations. Therefore, it is difficult to detect and eliminate them. Current botnet solutions use a signature based detection mechanism. Furthermore, the solutions cannot cover broad areas enough to detect world-wide botnets. In this paper, we propose IRC (Internet Relay Chat) that is used to control the botnet communication in a session channel of IRC servers connected through the analysis of the relationship of the channel and the connection with the server bot-infected hosts and how to detect.

Competitive Effects of Annual Weeds on Soybeans. II. Effect of Weed-free Maintenance Period on the Growth and Yield of Soybeans. (대두의 일년생잡조와의 경합에 관한 연구 II. 잡초방제기간의 차이가 대두의 생육 및 수량에 미치는 영향)

  • Jong-Yeong Pyon;Young-Rae Kim
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.150-153
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    • 1978
  • A study was conducted to determine the critical period of weed-free maintenance required to produce maximum soybean yields. Leaf area index(LAI). crop growth rate (CGR), and number of pods per plant were increased with extended weed-free maintenance period. Consequently, maximum soybean yields were obtained when weeds were controlled for more than six weeks, but a relatively high level of ;soybean production was attained with only two weeks of weed free maintenance.

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Performance Comparison Analysis of Frequency Sensing Shock Absorber and Passive Shock Absorber (주파수 감응식 쇽업소버와 수동형 쇽업소버의 성능비교 분석)

  • Noh, Daekyung;Seo, Wonjin;Yun, Jooseop;Jang, Joosup
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.380-387
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    • 2015
  • Various forms of passive shock absorber have developed to supplement performance which is poorer than that of active shock absorber. It is called 'Hybrid Conventional Damper (HCD)'. Frequency sensing shock absorber that this study will cover belongs to the HCD. This study aims to demonstrate that performance of frequency sensing shock absorber is superior than that of passive shock absorber. Study process is as follows. Firstly, analysis models for both passive shock absorber and frequency sensing shock absorber are developed to secure reliability. Then, elements which cause difference of ride quality are found out through comparison of hysteresis characteristics. By comparison of frequency characteristic, furthermore, damping principle of frequency sensing shock absorber is understood. Also, it determines if the absorber performs well even though maximum excitation speed is changed. Finally, the study proves that performance of frequency sensing shock absorber is superior than that of passive shock absorber after comparing change of damping power in excitation condition that various frequencies are mixed.

Classification of C.elegans Behavioral Phenotypes Using Shape Information (형태적 특징 정보를 이용한 C.Elegans의 개체 분류)

  • Jeon, Mi-Ra;Nah, Won;Hong, Seung-Bum;Baek, Joong-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.7C
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    • pp.712-718
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    • 2003
  • C.elegans are often used to study of function of gene, but it is difficult for human observation to distinguish the mutants of C.elegans. To solve this problem, the system, which can classify the mutant types automatically using the computer vision, is now studying. Tn previous work[1], we described the preprocessing method for automated-classification system. In this paper, we introduce shape features, which can be extracted from an acquisition image. We divide the feature into two categories, which are related to size and posture of the worm, and each feature is described mathematically We validate the shape information experimentally. And we use hierarchical clustering algorithm for classification. It reveals that 4 mutants of the worm, which are used in experiment, can be classified with over 90% of success rate.