• Title/Summary/Keyword: 변성기

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업계동정

  • Korea Electrical Manufacturers Association
    • NEWSLETTER 전기공업
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    • no.99-23 s.240
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    • pp.30-39
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    • 1999
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국내외 정보

  • Korea Electrical Manufacturers Association
    • NEWSLETTER 전기공업
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    • no.96-3 s.148
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    • pp.21-50
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    • 1996
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전기설비의 검사 점검 및 시험 [18]

  • Gwon, Sun-Gu;Kim, Gi-Uk;Lee, Gyu-Bok
    • Electric Engineers Magazine
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    • v.257 no.1
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2004
  • 나. 계기용 변성기 - (1) PT의 경우 - 그림1·59단자간 저항측정으로 단선이나 단란이 아닌 것이 확실하면 <그림1·59>와 같이 고압측 끼리 접속하고, 한쪽의 저압측에서 전압조정기를 통하여 전압을 가하고, 이 전압과 다른쪽의 저압측 전압을 비교한다. 대략 정격전압까지 더하여 양편의 전압계의 차가 1~2%이면 문제없다. (중략)

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Voice range profile in premutation, mutation, and postmutation of men (변성이전, 변성 및 변성이후 남성의 발성범위 프로파일)

  • Kim, Jaeock;Lee, Seung Jin
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.89-100
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    • 2021
  • This study compared the voice range profiles (VRPs) with glissando and simplified VRP methods with 57 men who were in premutation (8-13 years), mutation (11-16 years), and postmutation (10-24 years) stages. The difference between modal and falsetto areas measured in two VRP methods was also compared. As the results, the average fundamental frequency (F0) was in the order of premuaton>mutation>postmutation. The maximum F0 (F0max), the range of F0 (F0range), the maximum intensity (Imax), and the range of intensity (Irange) were the lowest in the mutation stage, and these variables were higher in falsetto area than in modal area in both methods. In addition, most variables of VRP in glissando were higher than in simplified VRP, but the differences were not significant. This study showed that, in men in mutation stage, due to the temporary anatomical and physiological changes of the larynx, the mechanism of the vocal folds vibration changes and VRP shows a different pattern from that of other age groups. Both the VRPs of glissando and simplifed VRP are suitable for clinical practice by experienced examiners. And it is necessary to measure not only the falsetto area but also the modal area when measuring VRP.

Field-Induced Strain and Polarization Characteristics of La-Modified PMN-PT Ceramics (La 변성 PMN-PT계 강유전체의 전계유기변위와 분극특성)

  • Kim, Myeong-Cheol
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.547-558
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    • 1997
  • Pb(Mg$_{1}$3/Nb$_{2}$3)O$_{3}$[PMN]-PbTiO$_{3}$[PT]계 고용체의 상경계조성(MPB)영역에 대해 La을 첨가하여 변성시킨 La변성 (1-x)PMN-xPT(x=0.35) 고용체를 만들어 온도-유전율 특성, 전계유기 분극특성 및 변위특성을 조사하였다. PMN-PT의 상경영역의 조성인 x=0.35에 대해 La함량을 0-10at%까지 변화시켰다. PMN-PT계 고용체에서 PT 의 함량이 증가함에 따라 전계유기변위 및 히스테리시스 특성이 모두 증가하였다. 전계유기변위 값 $\varepsilon$ 는 능면정과 정방정의 공존영역인 MPB(x=0.35)조성에서 가장 높은 값($\varepsilon$ = 2 x $10^{-3}$)을 보여 주었다. MPB조성에 대해 La을 첨가한 계의 전계유기변위를 조사한 결과 La의 첨가량이 적을 때 (La=0-5at%)는 La의 함량이 증가함에 따라 히스테리시스 특성이 감소하였고 $\varepsilon$ 은 증가하여 고성능의 액튜에이터 재료에 적합한 조성물로 기대된다.

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Performance test of an electronic instrument transformer mounted an error compensating method for instrument transformer (변성기의 오차 보상 방법이 탑재된 전자식 변성기의 성능 평가)

  • Kang, Yong-Cheol;Park, Jong-Min;Jang, Sung-Il;Yun, Jae-Sung;Kim, Yong-Gyun;Lee, Byung-Sung;Song, Il-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.760-761
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    • 2007
  • Instrument transformers provide the reproduction of the primary current or voltage to the measuring and protecting devices. The errors of an iron-cored transformer are caused by the difference between the primary and secondary currents due to the hysteresis characteristics of the iron-core. An error compensating algorithm for instrument transformer can improve the accuracy of conventional current and voltage transformers. This paper describes the performances of the electronic current and voltage transformers mounted an error compensating algorithm. The test results of the electronic transformers in Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute(KERI) are presented.

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