• Title/Summary/Keyword: 벽체 목업시험체

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An Experimental Study on Lateral Load Resistance of a Wall Structure Composed of Precast Concrete and H-Pile (H 파일과 프리캐스트 콘크리트로 형성된 벽체의 횡저항성능에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Seo, Dong-Joo;Kang, Duk-Man;Lee, Hyun-Gee;Moon, Do-Young
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate lateral load resistance of a wall structure composed of precast concrete wall and H-Pile. This type of structure can be used for noise barrier foundation or retaining wall. Mock-up specimens having actual size were designed and fabricated. The lateral design load is 54.6kN. The H-pile length for the test specimen is 1.5m for simulating behavior of actual wall structure has 6.5m H-pile in the field, which is determined from theoretical study. Lateral displacements and strains of wall and H-pile were monitored and cracking in precast concrete wall inspected during the test. Load and deformation capacity of test specimens was compared with design capacity. The comparisons demonstrated that this type of structures, precast concrete wall and H-pile, can resist enough to lateral design load.

Effect of Replacement of 5~13mm Recycled Coarse Aggregates on Field Applicability of the Concrete through Mock-up Test (목업 시험을 통한 5~13mm 순환 굵은골재 치환 사용이 콘크리트의 현장적용성에 미치는 영향 고찰)

  • Han, Min-Cheol;Song, Young-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2017
  • The objective of this paper is to investigate experimentally the effect of replacement of recycled coarse aggregates with 5~13mm in size on a field applicability of concretes through Mock-up test. Seven different mock-up specimens were prepared with the size of $1200{\times}800{\times}800mm$ simulating column and wall. For the concrete mixtures, 24MPa, 27MPa and 40MPa of nominal strength were adopted with 30% and 70%(only for 24MPa) of 5~13mm recycled coarse aggregate (RCA) replacement and without 5~13mm RCA(Plain). For test items, slump, slump flow, compressive strength with different curing conditions, core drilling, rebound numbers and drying shrinkage were measured. Test results indicated that 30% of 5~13 mm RCA replacement resulted in increase in slump, slump flow and resistance against segregation, while air contents decreased compared to those of plain mixture. Compressive strength of concrete with 30% of 5~13mm RCA was shown to be higher than that of plain mixture due to optimum packing effect associated with presence of well graded aggregates. Rebound number of the mock-up specimen with 30% of 5~13mm RCA had lower fluctuation according to hitting location than that of plain mock-up specimen. It is believed from the results of the study that replacement of 30% of 5~13mm RCA brings desirable improvement in various aspect of concrete performance due to associated dense packing effect.

An Experimental Study on the Shrinkage Properties of Ultra-Low Shrinkage Concrete (초 저수축 콘크리트의 수축특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Seo, Tae-Seok;Kim, Kang-Min;Lee, Hyun-Seunh
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.148-149
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    • 2021
  • In Japan, ultra-low shrinkage concrete has been developed and commercialized to control drying shrinkage cracks to the limit. However, in the case of South Korea, the study on this technology has not yet been conducted in earnest. Therefore, the study was conducted for the development of ultra-low shrinkage concrete to control the drying shrinkage crack of concrete to the limit, and in this study, after determining the mixture of ultra-low shrinkage concrete, a wall type mock-up specimen was produced to observe the shrinkage behavior of ultra-low shrinkage concrete.

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Prevention of Early Frost Damage of the Concrete under Severely Low Temperature according to Heat Curingmethods (극저온 조건에서 보온양생 방법 변화에 따른 콘크리트의 초기동해 방지)

  • Han, min-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2016
  • Concrete exposed to severely low temperature below $-20^{\circ}C$ should be provided with proper heat supplying curing to protect the concrete from early frost damage at the time of pouring.meanwhile, so far, effective heat curingmethods of the concrete under severely low temperature are not well established in Korea. For this reason, the objective of this paper is to provide effective heat curingmethod of concrete exposed to severely low temperature to protect early frost damage by varying the combination of heat curingmaterial combinations. Temperature history,maturity development and core strength results are investigated. Fourmock-up specimens simulating slab, wall and column were prepared and heat insulation, heat supplying and both were applied. Test results indicate that the combination of quadruple layer bubble sheet(4BS) and embedding of heating cable has desirable performance for a slab, and heat supplying curing inside heat enclosure and heat generationmat also shows desirable performance for a wall, and for a column, use of EPS heat insulation has proper performance against early frost damage, which reaches $45^{\circ}D{\cdot}D$ and helps the concretemaintain above $0^{\circ}C$ within 3 days. Themethodsmentioned above are believed to be optimum protection from early frost damage of the concrete under $-20^{\circ}C$.