• Title/Summary/Keyword: 벨마우스

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Pressure Recovery in a Supersonic Ejector of a High Altitude Turbofan Engine Testing Chamber (터보팬 엔진의 고고도 성능의 초음속 이젝터의 압력회복에 관한 연구)

  • Omollo, Owino George;Kong, Chang-Duk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2010
  • This research aims in finding a more optimal ejector size for evacuating engine exhaust gasses and 20% of the cell cooling air. The remaining 80% of cell cooling air pumped into the test chamber is separately exhausted from the test chamber via a discharge port fitted with flow control valves and vacuum pump. Unlike its predecessor this configuration utilizes a smaller capture area to improve pressure recovery. The modified ejector size has a diameter of 1100mm enough to evacuate 66kg/s jet engine exhaust in addition to about 20%, 24kg/s of the cell cooling air tapped from the sterling chamber. This configurations has an area ratio of the engine exit and ejector inlet of about 1.2. Simulation results of the proposed ejector configuration, indicates improved pressure recovery.

Numerical and Experimental Analysis of Design Parameters of a Slim Room Air-conditioner (슬림형 룸에어컨 설계 인자에 관한 연구)

  • Shin Jong Jin;Lee Hee Sool;Kim Jong Moon;Min June Kee;Oh Sang Kyoung
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2005
  • Numerical simulations and experiments were conducted to analyze the design parameters for a slim room air-conditioner. These design parameters included a fan shape, a front panel, a scroll shape, a bell mouth, a distance between a fan and a heat exchanger, etc. Each design parameter was analyzed numerically and/or experimentally in terms of the flow rate and the sound pressure level, which should be the most influential factors for developing the slim room air-conditioner. The fan with a uniform height showed a better performance than that with a linearly varying height. It is recommended to use a front grill rather than a front panel according to sound pressure levels since the front panel itself is a huge resistance to the inlet flow. A redesigned scroll shape by changing the rotational direction of a fan also contributed a lot to lowering the sound pressure level. There existed a distance between a fan and a heat exchanger, where flow rates increased effectively.

Pressure Recovery in a supersonic ejector of a high altitude testing chamber (초음속 이젝터의 압력회복에 관한 연구)

  • Omollo, Owino George;Kong, Chang-Duk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.833-837
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    • 2010
  • This study aims at finding an optimal exhaust diffuser design of a high altitude testing chamber for a low bypass turbofan engine (F404-402) with thrust pound force of 17,700 and air mass flow rate of 66kg/s ejecting at a speed of Mach 1.66. The final proposed ejector size has better pressure recovery characteristics and targets to reduce operational cost at engine performance testing. Conventional high altitude test chamber layout was adopted and first drawn in two dimensions using Autocad software so as to determine the gas path, the ejector frontal size was then determined from gas dynamics equations considering traditional gas ejection method where both the engine exhaust and cell cooling air are exhausted via the ejector. Modification to a smaller ejector with an alternative secondary cell cooling exhaust port was then performed and modelled in 3D using Solid Works software.

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The Effect of Hyperthermia Combined with Radiation on Crypts of the Mouse Jejunum (마우스공장 소낭선의 방사선 효과에 온열요법의 병용이 미치는 영향에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Bae, Hoon-Sik;Park, Charn-Il;Kim, Jung-Jin
    • Radiation Oncology Journal
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 1987
  • The effect of local hyperthermia of 41 to $43^{\circ}C$ for 30 minutes on radiosensitivity of normal tissue was studied utilizing jejunal crypt microcolony assay. Hyperthermia of this range enhanced the radiation effect and the effect was mainly additive without significant effect on the slopes of cell survival curves. At the isoeffect level of 20 microcolony formation, the thermal enhancement ratio was 1.02, 1.10 and 1.39 for $41^{\circ},\;42^{\circ}\;and\;43^{\circ}C$, respectively. The distribution of microcolony formation along the circumference of jejunum was not uniform, having more colonies around the mesenteric border, and this suggests the effect of uneven cooling by blood circulation.

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