• Title/Summary/Keyword: 벤투리 효과

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Preliminary Feasibility Study on Wind and Solar Hybrid Power Systems based on Venturi Effects for Buildings (벤투리 효과를 활용한 도심형 건물용 하이브리드 풍력 및 태양광 발전 시스템 기초타당성 예비연구)

  • Suhyun Kim;Yoonsoo Kim;Sumin Park;Jihyeon An;Sanghun Lee
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 2023
  • Recently, the use of renewable energy has been increasing to achieve carbon neutrality. The concept of a zero-energy building is also attracting attention. In this study, a preliminary study was conducted to analyze the feasibility of a hybrid wind and solar power generation system between buildings that utilize the building wind generated by the Venturi effect. For this purpose, the wind speed and sunshine hours were monitored in the area where the building wind blows by the Venturi effect, and the power generation depending on system types, areas, and season was estimated. Consequently, the wind power generation system showed a larger amount of power per area than solar power. The wind power systems can generate larger power if wind power blades are installed along the height of the building. As a preliminary study, this study verified the feasibility of the system utilizing building wind and suggested follow-up studies.

Effect of Rear-Vortex of a Convergent-Divergent Duct on the Flow Acceleration Installed in a Vertical Structure (수직구조물 후방의 와류현상이 구조물에 설치된 벤투리관의 유체가속 효과에 미치는 영향에 관한 해석 연구)

  • Chung, Kwang-Seop;Kim, Chul-Ho;Cho, Hyun-Sung
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 2013
  • A convergent-divergent nozzle or venturi nozzle has been used to accelerate the wind speed at its throat. The wind speed at the throat is inversely proportional to its area according to the continuity equation. In this numerical study, an airflow phenomena in the venturi system placed at a vertical structure was investigated to understand the vortex effect occurred at the rear-side of the vertical structure on the air speed increment at the throat of the venturi system. For this study, a venturi system sized by $20(m){\times}20(m){\times}6(m)$ was modelled and the area ratio(AR) of the model venturi was 2.86. To see the vortex effect on the air flow acceleration in the venturi throat, two different boundary conditions was defined From the study, it was found that the pressure coefficient(CP) of the venturi system with the vortex formed at the exit of the venturi was about 2.5times of the CP of the venturi system without the vortex effect. The velocity increment rate of the venturi system with the vortex was 61% but 9.5% only at the venturi system without the vortex. Conclusively, it can be said that the venturi system installed in a vertical structure has very positive effect on the flow acceleration at its throat due to the vortex formed at the rear-side of the vertical structure.

A Study on Optimum Shape of Shield Gas Nozzle for Bead Shape Control in TIG Welding using Gas Force (II) - Effect of Molten Metal Control by Venturi Nozzle in Overhead Position - (TIG용접에서 가스력을 이용한 비드형상제어를 위한 실드가스 노즐의 최적 형상에 관한 연구 (II) - 벤투리 노즐의 위보기 자세 용융금속제어 효과 -)

  • Ham, Hyo-Sik;Seo, Ji-Seok;Choi, Yoon-Hwan;Lee, Yeon-Won;Cho, Sang-Myung
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2011
  • Bead shape control with gas force process has been developed to overcome the concave back bead in pipe orbital welding. However, It is impossible to make a convex back bead using the existing gas nozzle, because it has high gas-consuming and low gas force. The purpose of this paper, to develop optimum shape of nozzle which to reduce the consumption of gas, maximizing the shield gas force with low cost and high productivity coincide the Green welding. In this paper venturi-type nozzle was compared with existing CP-type nozzle by TIG pulse welding in overhead position. As a result, CP-type occurs the wormholes in the overhead position, but the Venturi-type without the pore and formed a good bead appearance.