• Title/Summary/Keyword: 법률 규제

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미국의 통신서비스 규제 경험에 관한 ITU보고서

  • Kim, Min-Jeong
    • 정보화사회
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    • s.115
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    • pp.50-54
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    • 1997
  • 미국은 통신서비스에 관한 연방정부 차원의 전권위임 조직인 연방통신위원회(FCC)라는 규제 구조와 자유 경쟁을 근본으로 한 통신서비스 법률제정 철학에 따라 1996년에 전기통신법을 공표하였다. 미국은 단말장비 개발에 관한 중요한 규제 경험과 국내외의 통신서비스 시장에 대한 경쟁 촉진, 자국의 시장보호에 대한 규제를 경험하게 되었다. 본 요약은 ITU가 보고한 미국의 규제 경험에 대하여 규제 구조인 FCC, 법률제정의 근본철학, 그리고 1996년의 전기통신법을 소개하고 이를 근거로 경험한 미국의 규제에 대하여 살펴보도록 한다.

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독점규제및 공정거래에 관한 법률중 개정안

  • 한국공정경쟁연합회
    • Journal of Korea Fair Competition Federation
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    • no.51
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    • pp.82-85
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    • 1999
  • 독점규제및공정거래에관한법률중 개정법률안이 재정경제부$\cdot$법무부 및 산업자원부의 합의를 통해 ''99년 9월 18일부터 10월 8일까지의 입법예고, 규제개혁위원회와의 협의를 거쳐 확정되었다.

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Security Prism : Privacy Lounge (정보통신망법과 법인의 책임)

  • No, Hwan-Cheol
    • 정보보호뉴스
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    • s.137
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    • pp.50-53
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    • 2009
  • 최근 기업의 영업활동보장을 위해 각종 규제와 규정은 삭제되거나 완화되는 추세이며, 심지어 기업에 대한 형사처벌규정인 양벌규정까지 폐지하자는 논의가 있다. 그러나 개인정보보호 관련 규제와 규정은 전혀 다르다. 2008년에 유출사고가 연이어 발생하면서 '정보통신망 이용촉진 및 정보보호에 관한 법률'이 전면개정 되고, '개인정보보호법' 신설 움직임이 진행되는 등 개인정보보호 영역에서는 기업의 영업활동에 영향을 미치는 규제와 법률은 강화되고 있다. 본 기고는 두 법 중 2008년 12월부터 시행되어 법적효력을 가지고 있는 '정보통신망 이용촉진 및 정보보호에 관한 법률(이하 정보통신망법)'의 개정내용이 기업체에 미치는 영향에 대해 소개하고자 한다.

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A Study on the Standards for Regulating Obscenity on the Internet (인터넷상 음란물 규제의 법률적 기준에 관한 소고)

  • Jin, Kwangmyoung
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.14 no.3_2
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2014
  • Korea also has tried to regulate the obscenity which is floating on the Internet in order to protect mainly minors. There are many statutes enacted to prohibit circulating pornographies to minors. However, there were minors who independently disseminate the pornographies to other minors. In the end, I can tell that existing statutes have not at least effectively regulate the obscenity on the Internet. Therefore, this article examines a possible limit of pornography on the Internet for the protection of minors, reviewing the CDA and the U.S. Courts' decisions. This article also examines the existing statutes' standard for regulating obscenity on the Internet in Korea. In addition, the article also tries to make a proposal to Korean legal systems that govern the obscenity on the internet.

공정거래법상 부당공동행위의 성립에 있어 공모의 법리-가격담합(price fixing)을 중심으로

  • 김영호
    • Journal of Korea Fair Competition Federation
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    • no.109
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    • pp.2-45
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    • 2004
  • 사업자간의 협정이 법률상 명백하게 카르텔에 해당하는 경우에는 이를 엄격하게 규제하여야 할 것이나 이의 법률상 요건이 성숙되지 않은 경우에 이를 규제하는 것은 규제가 오히려 실패할 가능성이 있다는 점에서 카르텔의 성립요건 중 확인할 사항은 충분하게 확인하여야 할 것이고 법리에 보다 충실하게 적용하여 규제하여야 할 것이다. 또한 공모를 직접 입증할 수 없는 경우에도 단순하게 당해 시장에서의 공동행위 참여자의 시장점유율에 의한 경쟁제한성과 참여자 상호간의 경쟁제한성만의 요건 충족으로 위법성을 인정하는 것이 종래의 위법성 판단방법이었으나 시장에 따라 다양한 요소를 고려하는 것이 필요하며, 경제학적인 요소를 계량화한 법적 판단기준을 확립하는 것이 필요하다.

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A Study of the Effects and Regulations of Comparative Advertising: Focusing on the Definition and Application of Unfairly Comparative Advertising (비교 광고의 효과와 규제에 대한 연구: '부당한 비교'의 정의와 적용을 중심으로)

  • Cho, Jae-Yung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.270-276
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    • 2017
  • Previous studies of the effects of comparative advertising did not consider that comparative advertising should satisfy its legal conditions otherwise it would be unfairly comparative advertising. In this context, this study reviewed the current legal definition of 'unfairly comparative advertising' to clarify it by the definition of unfairly comparative advertising of the Guideline of Judgement of Comparative Labeling or Advertising based on the Act on Fair Labeling and Advertising. In addition, this study confirmed that comparative advertising was banned by the Monopoly Regulation and Fair Trade Act, which was the previous act on unfair labeling or advertising, and identified differences between the two Acts in regulating unfairly comparative advertising. This study analyzed 354 adjudication cases of unfairly comparative advertising based on the regulation of Monopoly Regulation and Fair Trade Act. As a result, the definitions of the two Acts of unfairly comparative advertising were found to correspond to each other. These results suggest empirically that comparative advertising was not banned legally in the past and the definition and judgement standards of unfairly comparative advertising have not been changed.

The Analysis of Content Regulation on Social Network Service(SNS): Focusing on the Problem of Legal and Administrative Regulation (표현매체로서 SNS(Social Network Service)에 대한 내용규제의 문제점 분석: 법률적.행정적 규제를 중심으로)

  • Hwang, Yong-Suk
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.58
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    • pp.106-129
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    • 2012
  • Social Network Service(SNS), which are an emerging form of political architecture, have been a political means to promote civic engagement and shape pubic opinions on social issues. Along with the influence of SNSs, the governmental control on the dissemination of information over SNSs has increased more and more. It would be ideal if the autonomous governance regulates SNSs which facilitate the networks of the dispersed people. It is the fact, though, that compulsory regulations under which the government controls impose policy and legal restrictions on political expressions. The current study addresses expressive and participatory nature embedded in technological characteristics of SNSs and discusses the problems of content regulations of political expression over SNSs. First of all, it is analyzed that light touch regulation or light touch monitoring should be applied to regulating content on SNSs, particularly political expressions. Constitutional Court proclaimed that legal restrictions on the Internet could infringe basic rights of the people and thus under unambiguous standards, the Doctrine of Clear and Present Danger should be applied to its content. Second, it is found that clarifying the definition of illegality in the application of legal restrictions is necessary to minimize the excessive misleading. Third, it is required that Korea Communications Standards Commission under the government control needs to change in determining the scope of illegal information. In a domestic level, there needs to be safeguards for the protection of the self-regulatory organization such as KISO to guarantee voluntary and autonomous regulatory practices.

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A Study on Spam Regulation (스팸규제에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Yun-Chul
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.48-67
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    • 2007
  • The economic burden which our society has to take exceeds the benefit that it becomes by the free circulation of information. Problems such as inconvenience or inequality between people can also occur since the regulation task of spam e-mail or SMS is imposed on two organs; the Department of Information and Communication and Free Trade Commission. The dualization of regulation separates related laws, which makes exception according to the $\ulcorner$Law on Information Communication Usage and Information Protection$\lrcorner$ or poses double regulation toward the same case. The spam prevention activity at free hands of information communication network provider such as portal site or mobile communication has many limitations along with comparison and analysis of spam regulations abroad. Therefore, examinations on legal obligation such as service restriction, identification and technical measure to spam prevention is needed. This study focuses on making the scope of spam regulation clear by considering the domestic related laws and the general environment of industry, on enacting law which regulates spam including advertisement and on deducting essential facts in enacting or modifying related laws and thus, deducting the form and contents of spam regulation law which is most decent in our domestic environment.