• Title/Summary/Keyword: 범람

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100대 기업 설문조사-사보는 역시 종이 인쇄물이 '최고'

  • Jo, Gap-Jun
    • 프린팅코리아
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    • s.17
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    • pp.144-147
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    • 2003
  • 사보는 역시 종이 인쇄물이 제격이라는 조사결과가 나왔다. 최근 (주)라이터스(대표 김익수, www.ceoreport.co.kr)가 국내 100대 기업을 대상으로 설문 조사한 결과, 인쇄사보만 운영하고 있는 기업은 43개(43%)에 이르고 전자사보를 보유.운영하고 있는 기업은 35개(35%)에 불과한 것으로 드러났다. 또한 향후 전자사보로 전환할 계획이 있는 기업도 9개에 지나지 않는 걸로 조사됐다. 이와 같은 결과는 인터넷의 범람, 디지털 시대로의 전환이 빠르게 가속화되고 있는 지금에도 종이 인쇄물의 전달성.기록보존성에 대한 가치가 크게 인정받고 있다는 반증으로 분석된다.

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Indexing System comparison and analysis (색인어 추출기 비교 및 분석)

  • Choi, Lim Cheon;Park, Soon Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.429-432
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    • 2007
  • 정보화 시대에 범람하는 정보들 중 원하는 정보를 빠르고 정확하게 검색할 수 있도록 도와주는 정보검색 시스템의 중요성이 대두 되고 있다. 정보 검색 시스템의 한 축을 담당하는 색인어 추출기는 보통 형태소 분석을 통하여 작성이 되지만 색인어 추출만을 위하여선 불필요한 작업들이 있는 것이 사실이다. 그래서 이 논문에서는 미리 정의된 색인어 리스트를 가진 사전을 이용한 색인어 추출 시스템을 제안하고 그에 맞는 데이터 구조들을 분석하여 성능 비교를 하였다.

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Analysis of Accumulation/Erosion in River Using Satellite Image (인공위성영상을 이용한 하천의 퇴적/침식 분석)

  • Yang In-Tae;Kim Dong-Moon;Chun Ki-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2006
  • Damage of rivers construction is serious to natural disaster by concentration rainfall in summer. Specially, increase of soil erosion breeds flood calamity of river bed accumulation and pondage decline etc., and erosion increase in upper stream shows in rivers flood of earth and sand, farm land and form of urban district burying. Flood damage investigation through on-the-spot probe until present need effective and scientific modelling techniques because is not efficient. This research wished to examine practical use of monitoring data of high resolution satellite image through satellite image analysis of various space resolution. Research analyzed abstraction possibility of soil disaster information using high resolution satellite image. Also, studied soil disaster damage present condition interpretation practical use possibility through various resolution satellite image analysis, and studied practical use of KOMPSAT image for interpretation of river topography change analysis.

Developing Coast Vulnerable Area Information Management System using Web GIS (Web GIS를 이용한 연안위험취약지역 정보시스템 구축)

  • Pak, Hyeon-Cheol;Kim, Hyoung-Sub;Jo, Myung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.155-164
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    • 2005
  • The coast has been known as very vulnerable area. This area has nature disasters such as typhoon, tidal wave, flood and storm almost every year. In this study, coast vulnerable area information management system was developed to manage the coastal facilities and vulnerable area through Web GIS. This system is able to visualize the damage area and support the official work related to coast as efficient DSS(Decision Supporting System). Moreover, the foundation for domestic coast information management is expected by acquiring less cost and time. For this, GIS DB was first constructed by acquiring damage factor data such as typhoon, tidal wave, flood and storm. Then GIS analysis methods and high resolution satellite images are used to possibly present the results of retrieve as table, map, graph, inundation simulation in real time.

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Analysis of Flooded Areas for Cadastral Information-Based Rainfall Frequencies (지적정보 기반의 강우빈도별 침수지역 분석)

  • Min, Kwan-Sik;Lee, Hyung-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2010
  • The increased occurrence of flooding due to typhoons and local rainfall has necessitated damage prevention through the systematic construction of damage history and quantitative analysis of flood prediction data. In this study, we constructed a disaster information map for practical use by combining digital images and continuous cadastral maps of damaged areas using a geographic information system to provide basic data and attribute information. In addition, we predicted the areas at risk of flash floods by calculating the flood capacity of the study area for different rainfall frequencies through flood inundation simulation, which was used to obtain comprehensive disaster information. Further, we calculated the extent of the flooded area and the damage rate for different rainfall frequencies using cadastral information. Flood inundation simulation in the case of heavy rainfall was found to help improve the ability to react to a flood and enhance the efficiency of rescue work by supporting decision-making for disaster management.

Simulation and analysis of urban inundation using the integrated 1D-2D urban flood model (1D-2D 통합 도시 침수 해석 모형을 이용한 침수 원인 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seungsoo;Noh, Seong Jin;Jang, Cheolhee;Rhee, Dong Sop
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.263-275
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    • 2017
  • Integrated numerical approaches with physically-based conceptualization are required for accurate urban inundation simulation. In this study, we described, applied and analyzed an integrated 1-dimensional (1D) sewerage system and 2-dimensional (2D) surface flow model, which was suggested by Lee et al. (2015). This model was developed based on dual-drainage concept, and uses storm drains as an discharge exchange spot rather than manholes so that interaction phenomena between surface flow and sewer pipe flow are physically reproduced. In addition, the building block concept which prevents inflows from outside structures is applied in order to consider building effects. The capability of the model is demonstrated via reproducing the past flooding event at the Sadang-cheon River catchment, Seoul, South Korea. The results show the plausible causes of the inundation could be analysed in detail by integrated 1D-2D modeling.

Risk Model for the Safety Evaluation of Dam and Levee: II. Application (댐 및 하천제방에 대한 위험도 해석기법의 개발 : II. 적용 예)

  • Han, Geon-Yeon;Lee, Jong-Seok
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.691-698
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    • 1997
  • The risk assessment model for dam and levee is applied to a river where two adjacent dams are located in the upstream of the watershed. "A" dam is proven to be safe with 200-year precipitation and unsafe with PMP condition, whereas "B" dam to be safe with 200-year precipitation and PMP condition. The computed risk considering the uncertainties of the runoff coefficient. initial water depth and relevant data of the dam and spillway turn out to be equivalent results in Monte-Carlo and AFOSM method. In levee risk model, this study addresses the uncertainty of water surface elevation by Manning's equation. Monte-Carlo simulation with the variations of Manning's roughness coefficient is calculated by assuming that it follows atriangular distribution. The model can be used for preparing flood risk maps, flood warning systems, and establishing nation's flood disaster protection plan.

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A Study on Flood Hazard Value and Flood Risk Map (홍수 위험지표 및 위험도 작성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Yup;Jung, Dae-Jin;Bok, Jeong-Su;Cho, Hyo-Seob;Jung, Kwan-Sue
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1156-1160
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 빈도별 수문조건하의 2차원 수리해석모형(FLUMEN) 결과를 제공받아 빈도별 침수범람 등을 분석하고, 이로부터 도출되는 침수면적, 최대침수심, 최대유속 등의 특성정보를 이용하여 침수심보다 상대적으로 홍수 위험에 대한 척도를 나타내어 줄 수 있는 홍수 강도(Flood Intensity) 개념을 도입하여 대상유역에 적합한 홍수 위험지표(Flood Hazard Value) 및 홍수 위험도(Flood Risk Map)를 작성하고자 하였다. 본 연구의 대상지역은 안성천 중류부의 평택시 6개동을 포함하는 약 $12.6km^2$의 대상지역으로 2차원 수리해석모형(FLUMEN)의 분석한 시간별 침수심(Flow Depth), 최대침수심과 최대 유속 등의 결과를 ASCII파일의 XYZ값 형태로 제공받아 ArcGis 등을 이용하여 Point Coverage를 만들고, 이로부터 TIN (Triangulated Irregular Network)작업을 수행한 후 대상지역의 최대 침수심도 및 최대 유속분포도 등을 작성하였다. 그리고, 침수예상도 등으로부터 얻어진 침수면적, 최대 침수심, 최대유속 등을 분석하여 침수심과 유속의 함수로 홍수강도를 정의하고 홍수강도와 홍수발생확률의 곱으로 위험지표를 산정하였고, 산정된 홍수 위험지표를 적용하여 홍수 위험도를 작성하였다. 본 연구로부터 도출되는 홍수 위험지표 및 홍수 위험도는 홍수범람에 의한 인명피해 및 재산손실과 이에 대한 복구 및 구호활동에 소요되는 노력 등의 여러 가지 사회..경제적 역기능을 방지하고자 홍수에 의한 침수특성을 이해하고 홍수에 대비한 적절한 홍수방어대책 수립시의 지원 정보로 제공되어 활용될 수 있다.

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A Study on Disaster Recognition and Feasibility of Disaster Prevention Based on Place Names (지명을 통해 본 재해인식 및 방재 가능성 탐색)

  • Kim, Sun-Hee;Park, Kyeong
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.457-473
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    • 2010
  • Patterns and regional distribution of disaster-related place names have been analyzed to confirm the recognition and probability of disaster and to explore the possibility of disaster prevention measures. 106 terms and 37,901 place names related to disaster and prevention measures have been collected from the Korean gazetteers "Hanguk Jimyeong Chongnam". Based on this, some conclusions have been drawn: firstly, place names related to the geomorphic processes and prevention measures are more common than any other disasters; secondly, place names related to heavy rain, flooding and drowning are most common. Analysis of the regional distribution pattern shows that disaster-related place names are most common in Jeolla and Gyeongsang Provinces and general place names reflecting environmental concern such as water, sand, plain, rain and dam are distributed evenly throughout the whole country; howe, r, place names such as dumbeong, gureong, yeoul, tan(灘), bangjuk, je(堤), and ji(池) are restricted to the specific region, which shows that place names reflects the locational and toprn sucic ainuations. Case st, anindicates that prevention measures should be focused on tributaries and srill villeys conaid ring that disasters originated from the combination of weather and landform conditions are most common throughout the whole country.

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Development of a Web Service based GIS-Enabled Storm-surge Visualization System (웹 서비스 기반 GIS 연동 폭풍.해일 시각화 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Jin-Ah;Park, Jin-Ah;Park, K.S.;Kwon, Jae-Il
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.841-849
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    • 2008
  • Natural disaster such as inundation due to the typhoon induced storm-surge has inflicted severe losses on the coastal area. The problem of global warming and sea surface rising has issued and thus influences the increase of frequency and potential power of storm-surge. What we can do is to make intelligent effort to predict and prevent the losses through the early warning and prevention activity from the accurate prediction and forecasting about the time-varying storm-surge height and its arriving time resulted from the numerical simulation with sea observations. In this paper, we developed the web service based GIS-Enabled storm-surge visualization system to predict and prevent the storm-surge disasters. Moreover. for more accurate topography around coastal area and fine-grid storm-surge numerical model, we have accomplished GIS-based coastal mapping through LiDAR measurement.