• Title/Summary/Keyword: 버터 플라이 밸브

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A Study of Development and Improvement for Butterfly Valve Performance & Life Test Equipment (버터플라이밸브 성능 및 수명시험장치 개발과 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Gi-Chun;Kim, Hyoung-Eui;Jung, Dong-Soo;Kim, Jae-Hoom
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2012
  • The butterfly valve has been used over all industries. It has been studied to improve its performance through the theoretical analysis and the test in industry. Though products adopted those improvements have been sold in markets, manufacturers often launch products without the life test. One reason is because of the long development period and financial difficulties. The other is the lack of the design and fabrication experiences on building the life test equipment. Thus, this study has been researched for the design and fabrication of our life test equipment, and developed and improved the equipment to check the leakage of the valve with the naked eyes during the test.

CHARACTERISTIC OF BUTTERFLY VALVE FLOW WITH DIFFERENT DESIGN FACTORS (설계인자 변경에 따른 버터플라이 밸브 유동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, J.W.;Choi, H.K.;Yoo, G.J.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2010
  • Flow control butterfly valve(FCBV) is known to have difficulty in controlling flow rate along valve opening due to its high flow rate. In low opening condition, the butterfly valve also has some shortcomings such as noise, vibration and erosion which are mostly caused by cavitation effects. Therefore, the FCBV requires proper remedies to reduce cavitation effects and to improve flow control performance. Numerical analysis is applied to FCBV flow to find effects of design factors such as seat diameter and valve opening rate. Cases with 3 different sizes of seat diameter and various valve opening rate are selected for the numerical analysis. From the analysis results, it is found that the FCBV with small seat diameter shows better pressure loss performance and reduced cavitation effects.

An Experimental Study on the Flow Stabilization in the Downstream Region of a Butterfly-Type Valve (버터플라이 밸브 하류 유동의 안정화에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Won;Lee, Sang-U
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.1417-1427
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    • 2000
  • A flow stabilizer, which is made of a honeycomb and three different mesh screens, is located downstream of a butterfly-type valve, for the reduction of flow disturbances behind the valve. Mean flow and turbulence measurements as well as flow visualizations are conducted in the downstream region of the deepens the non-uniformity of the streamwise velocity component and turbulence. The mesh screens considerably reduce the turbulence and enhance the uniformity of mean velocities. The combination of the honeycomb and the three mesh screens results in an efficient reduction in the flow disturbances. In addition, the flow stabilizer proves to have a good performance in the suppression of turbulence at a short distance.

A Study on prediction of hydrodynamic torque coefficient of Concentric Type Butterfly Valve (중심형 버터 플라이 밸브의 유동 Torque 계수의 예측에 대한 연구)

  • Song, Xueguan;Oh, Seung-Hwan;Kang, Jung-Ho;Park, Young-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2007
  • Butterfly valves are commonly used as control valves in applications where the pressure drops required of the valves relatively low. As the shutoff valve (on/off service) or throttling valves (for flow or pressure control), the higher order and the better precision of butterfly valves are required. The it's more and more essential to know the flow characteristic around the valve. Due to the fast progress of the flow visualization and numerical technique, it becomes possible to observe the flows around a valve and to estimate the performance of a valve. Researching these results did not gave only access to understand the process of the valve flows at different valve opening angles, but also was made to determine the accuracy of the employed method. Furthermore, the results of the three-dimensional analysis can be used in the design of butterfly valve in the industry.

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A Numerical Study for Reducing Cavitation in a Butterfly Valve with a Perforated Plate (다공판이 설치된 버터플라이밸브의 캐비테이션 발생 저감에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Jo, Seong Hwi;Kim, Hong Jip;Song, Keun Won
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2014
  • The effectiveness of a perforated plate installed additionally at butterfly valve to reduce cavitation which can cause vibration, noise, erosion, and flow path blockage has been investigated using CFD. Rayleigh-Plesset equation was applied to simulate cavitation phenomena. 3D flow simulations have been performed for 6 cases to consider the occurrence of cavitation at the downstream of the valve. From the present results, the perforated plate was thought to be very effective to suppress the cavitation inside of the pipe.

A STUDY ON EXPERIMENTAL AND NUMERICAL ANALYSIS ON THE COMPRESSIBLE FLOW INTO A BUTTERFLY VALVE (버터플라이 밸브를 통과하는 압축성 유동에 대한 실험 및 수치해석적 연구)

  • Hwang, K.S.;Chang, M.S.;Hong, J.P.;Heo, H.S.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2007
  • Compressible flow characteristics in a butterfly valve is studied experimentally and numerically. The disk angle of the valve is changed as $0^{\circ}{\sim}30^{\circ}$. The SST model is used to represent the turbulent effect in the commercial code, CFX11. It was found that the numerical results are similar to the experimental ones, general discussions are given to the pressure distributions upon the disk angle of the valve.

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Position Control System using Neural Network Algorithm for Butterfly Valve (신경망 알고리즘을 이용한 버터플라이 밸브의 위치제어)

  • Choi, Jeong-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.94-98
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    • 2012
  • Butterfly valves are usually used by the plumbing systems in plant engineering field. Valves are used for controlling the flow rate and pressure of fluid. In order to control the flow rate using butterfly valve, the position control of valve disc should be designed. However, since there are lots of uncertain disturbance in plumbing system, the robust control system should be considered. Therefore, the sliding mode control system using neural network algorithm is proposed in this paper. The proposed control system provides the estimating method using neural network for the unmeasurable disturbance in the plumbing system. The performance of the proposed control system is evaluated through computer simulations.

Study on Flow Characteristics for Eccentric Shaft in the Butterfly Valve System (축편심 버터플라이 밸브의 유동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, S.M.;Choi, H.K.;Yoo, G.J.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.587-591
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    • 2011
  • To improve the performance of the control butterfly valve seals are used to eccentric shaft. In this case, vertical opening gas of the butterfly valve is non-symmetrical, which will change the flow pattern around the valve. In this study, the eccentric drive shaft of the butterfly valve to change flow characteristics are performed numerically. Flow pattern and pressure drop are investigated as the valve opening angle increases for a given mass flow rate. The valve flow coefficient is compared to the without eccentric shaft.

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Cavitation and Loss Reductions of Butterfly Valve by Modifying the Shaft Boss Profile (축 보스 형상 변형을 이용한 버터플라이 밸브의 캐비테이션과 유동손실 감소)

  • Kim, J.R.;Moon, Y.J.;Han, Y.S.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.605-608
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a numerical investigation of three-dimensional, two-phase flow field around a butterfly valve is conducted. The butterfly valves that have different opening angles, $10^{\circ}{\sim}90^{\circ}$, and two profiles of the shaft boss are compared with various cavitation numbers and Reynolds numbers. This paper focused on the flow analysis in the original butterfly valve and new design butterfly valve in order to decrease cavitation and loss. It is found that the butterfly valve with a cone-type shaft boss greatly reduces the cavitation and loss, compared to the original shaft boss by 20${\sim}$30%.

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A Study on Flow Coefficient and Flow Characteristics for Butterfly Valve by Numerical Analysis (수치해석에 의한 버터플라이 밸브의 유량계수 및 유동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Kyung-Min;Cho, Ji-Sung;Kim, Jin-Dae;Lee, Jung-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.62-66
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    • 2012
  • The objective of this study is to simulate flow coefficient and flow characteristics such as velocity and pressure distribution for butterfly valve. Butterfly valves used in this study are 65A, 80A and 100A, in size, and of which the opening angle is varied. The flow coefficient, Kv, increases as the disc opening and valve size are increase. When using flow coefficient meanwhile specific curve of flow rate is also determined. The flow velocity between disc and seat increase as the disc opening decrease. The re-circulating zone is also observed in downstream behind disc.