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주의해야 할 가을철 질환

  • 김대현
    • 보건세계
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    • v.51 no.10 s.578
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    • pp.22-24
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    • 2004
  • 무더운 여름 뒤에 오는 쾌적한 가을철에는 전염성 질환이 줄어들고 건강 유지가 비교적 쉽다. 그러나 야외 나들이 기회가 많아져 뱀이나 벌, 해충에 물리는 일이 많고 마른풀이나 잡초를 통해 전염되는 신증후(유행성)출혈열, 쯔쯔가무시증, 렙토스피라증 같은 `급성 열성 풍토병`이 가을철에 드물지 않게 생긴다. 가을철에 주의해야 할 질환과 치료법을 알아본다.

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Effect of Cold Storage on Quality of Geocoris pallidipennis and Micromus angulatus (저온저장이 포식성 천적인 참딱부리긴노린재와 갈고리뱀잠자리붙이의 품질에 미치는 영향)

  • Seo, Meeja;Kim, Jeong Hwan;Seo, Bo Yoon;Park, Bueyong;Lee, Sang Gu;Kim, Kwang Ho;Cho, Jum Rae
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2019
  • It was available to store both nymphs and adults of Geocoris pallidipennis at $5^{\circ}C$ for 3 weeks without negative effects on their survival, fecundity, and Bemisia tabaci predation. Fecundities of G. pallidipennis showed the tendency to be decreased with increasing cold storage duration, but up to 4 weeks, storage at $5^{\circ}C$ didn't affect their fecundity. When Micromus angulatus adults were stored at $5^{\circ}C$ with honey solution as preys, it was possible to store up to 140 days showing approximately 50% of cumulative survival, but over 2 week cold storage was not suitable for their fecundity. With the increase of cold storage duration, the aphid predation by M. angulatus decreased, but it could be possible to cold store until 5 weeks without any significant effect on their aphid predation. Thus, short term cold storage of G. pallidipennis and M. angulatus could be useful for inundative biological strategies.

Analysis of the Present Conditions of Recreation Resources Management Using Normative Approach and Establishment of Evaluative Standards -At Campgrounds in Chiri-Mountain National Park- (규범적(規範的) 접근방법(接近方法)에 의한 휴양자원관리(休養資源管理)의 실태분석(實態分析) 및 평가기준(平價基準)의 설정(設定) -지리산(智異山) 국립공원(國立公園) 야영장(野營場)을 대상(對象)으로-)

  • Kim, Sang-Oh
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.85 no.3
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    • pp.360-371
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    • 1996
  • In order to manage forest recreation resources effectively, it is necessary to establish objective and quantifiable evaluative standards. They can be used to evaluate the present management conditions of recreation resources and to monitor the conditions continuously on the basis of the established evaluative standards. Normative approach is one of alternatives to help establish evaluative standards. Researchers and forest managers have been interested in the approach, and its usefulness in managing recreation resources has been emphasized. This paper evaluated the present conditions of the campgrounds on the basis of users' normative evaluative standards using the data collected by on-site survey at two campgrounds (Baemsagol Campground and Second Campground) in Chiri-Mountain National Park in 1.993. This paper established evaluative standards for eight impact indicators using normative approach, and it evaluated the present management conditions of the campgrounds on the basis of them. The present management conditions for noise time and littering behavior were worse than the evaluative standards at Baemsagol and Second Campground. Present conditions for inconsiderate behavior, number of tents, number of campers, and waiting time for using water supply were worse than the evaluative standards only at Baemsagol Campground. The present management conditions for distance between tents and waiting time for using restroom were better than the evaluative standards at both campgrounds. This study introduced how normative approach can be used to establish evaluative standards, and based on the study result, some management directions were suggested.

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The Comparison of Size and Morphology of Scales in Nine Korean Snake Species (6 in Colubridae, 3 in Viperidae) (국내 뱀류 9종의 비늘 크기와 형태 비교)

  • Koo, Kyo Soung;Park, So Hyun;Kim, Jong Sun;Kwon, Sera;Choi, Woo Jin;Park, Il Kook;Cho, Han Na;Park, Jae Jin;Oh, Hong Shik;Park, Daesik
    • Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.207-215
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    • 2017
  • Body scales directly exposed to external environments can be an important factor to understand various characteristics of a species such as habitat features, life history and basic ecology. In this study, we compared size and morphology of dorsal, outermost dorsal, keeled dorsal and ventral scales of total nine snake species in Korea; Oocatochus rufodorsatus, Elaphe dione, Rhabdophis tigrinus, Amphiesma vibakari, Dinodon rufozonatum, Hierophis spinalis in the Colubridae and Gloydius ussuriensis, G. brevicaudus, G. saxatilis in the Viperidae. The morphological characteristics of the scales seem to well reflect foraging modes and moving activity of both families. Uniquely D. rufozonatum had a diamond shape dorsal scale and had the greatest and smallest value of the ratio of width/length of dorsal and ventral scales, respectively. O. rufodorsatus, D. rufozonatum and H. spinalis did not have keeled dorsal scales and E. dione had keel on the few of dorsal scales. In addition, morphological characteristics of scales of three viper species were closely consistent with previously known phylogenetic relationships.

Herpetofauna Biodiversity of Chin-Do (진도 양서ㆍ파충류 생물다양성)

  • 정규회;계명찬;송재영
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2000
  • Herpetofauna biodiversity was surveyed at the Chin-do. The results are as follows: During census periods presence of 2 orders, 4 families, 6 species of amphibians and 1 order, 2 suborders, 4 families, 8 species of reptiles were observed or found indirectly by auditorial recording from residents at the Chin-do. Among them 1 protected wildlife(Agkistrodon saxatilis) and several rare species such as Takydromus wolteri, Sciucella laterale laterale and Zamenis spinalis were indentified. Rana nigromaculata and Rana catesbeiana were found in all surveyed areas. Dominant amphibian species was Rana rugosa (D'= 25.8%) and reptile was Takydromus wolteri (D'= 21.8%). Among 4 areas survey area, Uisin-myon showed the highest level of species richness, diversity, and evenness indices (R'= 2.393, H'= 1.931, and E'= 0.7772, respectively). The species richness of Kunnae-myon was lower (R'= 0.932) than other surveyed regions. Based on the frequency of occurrence (85.71%), habitation density of Rana catesbeiana was very common in Chin-do, suggesting that spreading of this foreign species in the entire Korean peninsula. Scincella laterale laterale, Elaphe dione, Elaphe rufodorsata, Dinodon rufozonatus rufozonatus, Rhabdophis tigrinus tigrinus, Agkistrodon ussuriensis, and Zamenis spinalis showed low frequency of occurrence ( < 10%) and efforts to protect them are required. [Herpetofauna, Bio-diversity, Chin-Do].

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Sparganosis existed for more than three years that misdiagnosed as a breast cancer (3년이상 존재한 유방암으로 의심되었던 스파르가눔증)

  • Won, Tae Wan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.5508-5512
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    • 2015
  • Objective.: Sparganosis locations in humans are usually presented with a subcutaneous tissue of abdominal wall, chest, abdominal vicera and brain, but are rarely found in the breast. Methods. A case of sparganosis was confirmed by surgical excision of two parasites in a 76-year-old female patient present to a palpable mass in the right breast (presumed to have been sparganosis approximately 3 years ago). She had no history to direct ingestion of snakes or frogs, but had the history of drinking contaminated water. Mammography, ultrasonography, MRI, and FDG PET/CT imaging findings for patient were characteristic of sparganosis due to suspicion of breast cancer. Conclusions: The first route of infection in humans is drinking contaminated water. The second route is the ingestion of raw or partially cooked snakes or frogs. The third route is infected wound snake, frog muscle that attach to the case. However, only a few cases of drinking contaminated water have been reported in the country. Ultrasonography, MRI is known to be helpful for diagnosis of breast sparganosis. However, Mammography, ultrasonography, MRI, and FDG PET/CT for breast sparganosis is not reported present in the country. Reported the case and reviewed the related literature briefly.

Taxonomic studies of the tribe Potentilleae (Rosaceae) in Korea (한국산 양지꽃족(장미과)의 분류학적 연구)

  • HEO, Kyeong-In;LEE, Sangryong;KIM, Yongsung;PARK, Jongsun;LEE, Sangtae
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.28-69
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    • 2019
  • We conducted taxonomical investigations based on morphological characteristics, fruit morphology, and literature research on the tribe Potentilleae (Rosaceae) in Korea covering seven genera and 24 species. The style position on the ovary and the shape of style were useful characteristics for the classification of subtribal and generic levels in the tribe Potentilleae. The subtribe Fragariinae is characterized by subbasal or lateral style on the ovary and anthers with one theca. The subtribe Potentillinae has a subterminal style on the ovary, except for Argentina, which presents a subterminal and lateral style and anthers with two thecae. These results support the recent taxonomic recognition that i) the tribe Potentilleae consists of two subtribes, and ii) genera such as Dasiphora, Comarum, and Sibbaldianthe sometimes included in Potentilla s.l. are treated as independent genus. In the subtribe Potentillinae, Argentina, which has been treated as Potentilla, is supported as a distinct genus according to the characteristics of the subterminal and lateral style position and the ventral stipular auricles. In Fragaria, F. nipponica subsp. chejuensis, which has generally small leaves and a limited distribution only on Hallasan Mt., is supported by treatment as an endemic species. Duchesnea chrysantha is distinguished from D. indica by the characteristics of light green or yellowish green leaves, thin and somewhat membranous leaflets, and broad ovate or obovate leaflets. Each complex of P. dickinsii and P. chinensis remains unresolved with regard to controversy over the taxonomic circumscription due to their external morphological variations. Additional taxonomical research and molecular population studies are required for a more in-depth understanding of the tribe Potentilleae in Korea.

동행+함께하는 마음: 길에서 찾은 건강, 길에서 만난 미각 - 구름이 머무는 평원, 웃음이 머지는 계곡, 전북 무주 덕유산과 구천동 계곡

  • Jang, Tae-Dong
    • 건강소식
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    • v.34 no.8
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 2010
  • 풀밭을 헤집고 기어가는 길은 푸른 자연의 생기를 먹고 자란 뱀처럼 제법 그럴싸하게 구불거리며 숲을 헤치고 지나간다. 서쪽으로 향한 길은 호수를 에돌아 숲으로 들어가더니 모습을 감추었다. 무주 덕유산에서는 이처럼 아름다운 풍경을 배경으로 구름위에서의 산책을 즐길 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 1,000m 평원에 펼쳐진 식탁에서 여름 별미인 도토리묵을 맛보는 즐거움까지 만끽할 수 있다. 그리고 덕유산이 품은 구천동 푸른계곡에 온 몸을 담그면 아이들 웃음소리가 계곡 가득 울려 퍼진다.

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리브조직의 편성방법에 따른 구조적 특성과 역학적 특성에 관한 연구 -양모 섬유를 중심으로-

  • 기희숙;서미아
    • Proceedings of the Costume Culture Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.113-115
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    • 2004
  • 리브조직은 위편성물의 기본 조직으로 앞코와 뒤코의 직각 혹은 그것에 가까운 각도의 조합에 의해 겉뜨기와 안뜨기가 교대로 편성되어 코스방향으로 골을 형성하는 조직으로 주로 단이나 몸판에 사용된다. 주로 단에는 1×1, 2×1 rib을 사용하고 몸판에는 3바늘 이상 골을 형성하는 리브조직을 주로 사용하지만 2×2 , 3×3 rib등 여러 가지가 사용된다 앞코와 앞코끼리, 뒤코와 뒤코끼리 서로 붙어 있어 단면을 보면 뱀 껍질과 같은 모양처럼 보이는 데 이러한 형상은 다른 조직에 비해 편폭이 좁게 되고 신축성을 좋게 하는 중요한 성질이 된다. (중략)

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