• Title/Summary/Keyword: 밸러스트수

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A study on the distribution of organic compounds, nitrogen, phosphorus and heavy metal in Ballast Water (밸러스트수내 유기물, 영양염류 및 중금속 농도 분포에 관한 연구)

  • Cheong, Kwang-Hyun;Ahn, Jong-Gil
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2006
  • There is a growing concern about the damage to aquatic ecosystem caused by immigration of non-indigenous species. It is estimated that more than 10,000 million tons of ballast water is transported by shipping activities annually, and ballast water has been recognised as a major vector for the transplant of aquatic species across bio-geographical boundaries. The problem of harmful aquatic organism in ballast water for the control and management of ships' ballast water and sediments was adopted and diplomatic conference of IMO at February 2004. At once ballast water is transported by shipping activities for organic compounds, nitrogen, phosphorus and heavy metal etc. but, It's fixing a focus only for the transported of pathogenic bacteria and non-indigenous species. Hence, this studies on the distribution of organic compounds, nitrogen, phosphorus and heavy metal in ballast water during the shipping activity with the basic data which is necessary to the systemic manage of ballast water.

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미국 밸러스트수 관리정책 강제시행

  • 한국선주협회
    • 해운
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    • no.10 s.9
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2004
  • 지난 2004년 7월29일자 로이즈 리스트 기사의 내용은 미국항에 입항하는 전 세계 선사들의 관심을 끌었을 것이다. 미국 정부는 미국 항만에 입항하는 모든 선박에 대하여 2004년 9월 27일부터 선박 밸러스트수 관리정책을 강제적으로 시행함을 공포한다는 것이 기사 내용의 주요 골자이다. 다음은 선박 밸러스트수 관리정책의 내용을 요약정리한 것이다.(편집자 주)

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Domestic Legislation for Acceptance of ' International Convention for the Control and Management of Ship's Ballast Water and Sediments ' (밸러스트수 국제협약 수용을 위한 입법화 방안)

  • Kim Kwang-Soo
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.171-184
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    • 2005
  • As recently, ' International convention for the control and management of ship's ballast water and sediments ' was adopted, it is necessary to accept the international convention in Korea. The systems of foreign countries for ship's ballast water control and management were investigated, and domestic environment-related laws were reviewed and compared regarding the discharge of industrial wastewater and ship's ballast water. Alternative measures of domestic legislation were suggested for acceptance of the international convention.

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Domestic Legislation for Acceptance of 'International Convention for the Control and Management of Ship's Ballast Water and Sediments' (밸러스트수 국제협약 수용을 위한 입법화 방안)

  • Kim, Kwang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.11 no.2 s.23
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    • pp.83-96
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    • 2005
  • As recently, 'International convention for the control and management of ship's ballast water and sediments' was adopted, it is necessary to accept the international convention in Korea The movements of foreign countries for ship's ballast water control and management were investigated, and domestic environment-related laws were reviewed and compared regarding the discharge of industrial wastewater and ship's ballast water. Alternative measures of domestic legislation were suggested for acceptance of the international convention.

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Development of Ballast Water Treatment Technology (Feasibility Study of NaOCl Produced by Electrolysis) (밸러스트수 처리기술개발 I (해수전해법의 적용가능성 연구))

  • Yoon, B.S.;Rho, J.H.;Kim, K.I.;Park, K.S.;Kim, H.R.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.174-178
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    • 2005
  • Destruction of marine ecology system induced by the bal last water discharged from ships is one of the most serious problem among the various ship associated environmental impacts. International Maritime Organization (IMO) has actively dealt with this problem for a long time and is going to start to activate very strong international treatment for preventing ocean from such serious environmental impact. Various technologies of ballast water treatment are now being developed all over the world. In this paper, recent trend of existing ballast water treatment technologies is investigated in detail. Furthermore, in order to apply electrolysis technology to ballast wale r treatment, its basic principle is reviewed theoretically and its feasibility is checked through some in-situ experiments. Quite good results are shown in the experiments enough to confirm its applicability in ballast water treatment.

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Development of Automatic Backwashing Treatment System for Ballast Water (자동역세척 여과장치를 이용한 선박 밸러스트수 처리)

  • Park Sang-Ho;Lim Jae-Dong;Kim In-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.181-185
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    • 2005
  • The treated ballast water from previous treatment contains microorganisms and pathogenic organisms in an filtration treatment system. The advantage of this process can be filtrated to minimize the demage to screen clogging of drum filter with sweeping the solids off rotating the surface of the filter. Another advantage is to drop off the solids with controlling revolution of drum screen in pretreatment filtration process. Also the fact that it is easy to attach and detach a several type of screen for getting the expected water quality is another advantage, too. Filter rotation speed at 20rpmis 40.5cmHg and 40rpm is 36.6cmHg. Filter out impurities from ballast water over 60rpm is 35cmHg. Filtration system removal aquatic organism over $80{\mu}m$ in ballast water. This study shows that the filtration treatment system has a potential for the removal of ballast water.

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A Study on the Removal of harmful life from Ballast by Water Pretreatment (선박 밸러스트수의 유해생물 제거를 위한 전처리 연구)

  • Park Sang-Ho;Lim Jae-Dong;Park Sun-Jung;Kim In-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2006.06b
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    • pp.221-226
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    • 2006
  • This study is about backwash condition and membrane fouling at continuous filtration process in ballast water treatment. Displayed result that handle particle contaminant and hydrospace organism included a number of ballast that is happened in ship using automatic back washing filter. Reason that removes first contaminant that is included in number of ballast is that heighten processing effect of after processing process of the filter. Another advantage is to drop off the solids with controlling revolution of drum screen in pretreatment filtration process. The capacity of pilot plant was $10m^3/h$. The result of the test, Backwash cycle time and duration time and a signification effect on the efficiency of system and backwash Backwash duration time was determined to be fixed in 6 seconds of the system with more than 95% removal rate, It needed 1hour backwash frequency. Filtration system removal aquatic organism over $70{\mu}m$ in ballast water. This study shows that the filtration treatment system has a potential for the treatment of ballast water.

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Sea water Treatment using an Automatic Backwashing Filter (자동역세척 여과장치를 이용한 해수처리)

  • Park Sang-Ho;Lim Jae-Dong;Kim In-Soo
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.30 no.3 s.109
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    • pp.241-245
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    • 2006
  • Displayed result that handle particle contaminant and hydrospace organism included a number of ballast that is happened in ship using automatic back washing filter. Reason that removes first contaminant that is included in number of ballast is that heighten processing effectof after processing processof the filter. Another advantage is to drop off the solids with controlling revolution of drum screen in pretreatment filtration process. The fact that it is easy to attach and detach a several type of screen for getting the expected water quality is another advantage. Filter rotation speed of filtration filter could be expose by 35mmHg more than 60 rpm and filter consecutively filtration pressure is 40.5mmHg in 20 rpm and 40 rpm are 36.6mmHg. Filtration system removal aquatic organism over $70{\mu}min$ ballast water. This study shows that the filtration treatment system has a potential for the treatment of ballast water.

Ballast water Treatment using a Multistage Filter (다단 디스크 여과장치를 이용한 선박 밸러스트수 처리)

  • Park, Sang-Ho;Lim, Jae-Dong;Kim, In-Soo
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.79-83
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    • 2006
  • Displayed result that handle particle contaminant and hydrospace organism included in number of ballast that is happened in ship using automatic bade washing filter. Reason that remove first contaminant that is included in number of ballast is that heighten processing effect of after processing process. of the filter. Another advantage is to drop off the solids with controlling revolution of drum screen in pretreatment filtration process. The fact that it is easy to attach and detach a several type of screen for getting the expected water quality is another advantage. Filter rotation speed at 1.0rpm is filter resistance 3.0bar and 3.0rpm is filter resistance 2.8bar. Filter out impurities from ballast water over 6.0rpm is filter resistance 26bar and 10rpm is filter resistance 2.5bar. Filtration system removal aquatic organism over $80{\mu}m$ in ballast water. This study shows that the filtration treatment system has a potential for the treatment of ballast water.

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