• Land and Housing Review
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• v.6 no.1
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• pp.11-19
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• 2015

This paper presents experimental results on detailing of boundary element transverse reinforcement, proposed to alleviate placement detailing of special shear wall experiencing difficulty in construction at the sites due to recently reinforced seismic regulations, according to the type and placement interval of transverse reinforcement. As a result of experiment, crack and destruction aspects of SSWR series specimen that employed the proposed detailing of transverse reinforcement showed similar trend as SSW series specimen that used closed hoop. Predicted maximum strength values were exceeded. Also as a result of comparing energy dissipation ability, SSWR2 specimen that follows alleviated placement detailing was found to have similar seismic performance as special shear wall SSW2 specimen based on the existing design standard. As it satisfies the deformation angle condition of 1.5% provided in the design standard, SSWR2 can be used as the main lateral force resistance element in structures.

• Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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• 2010.05a
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• pp.173-174
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• 2010

The newly introduced seismic reinforcement details such as special moment frame in KBC 2009 were not perfectly examine in the filed of engineering business. To improve the seismic reinforcement detail's understanding in design code, seismic reinforcement details were compared by using tables and figures.

• Land and Housing Review
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• v.3 no.2
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• pp.195-202
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• 2012

This paper summarizes the seismic performance of two shear walls with different reinforcement details in boundary elements. One is a special shear wall designed by KBC2009 and the other is a shear wall with improved reinforcement details in boundary elements, which is a newly proposed type of special shear wall. Experimental tests under cyclic reversed loading were carried out with two 2/3 scale shear walls which were modelled from the lower part of seismic-resisting shear wall in 22-stories wall-slab apartment building. The experimental results show that seismic performance of shear wall with improved reinforcement details was almost similar to that of special shear wall with respect to the moment-drift ratio. However, energy dissipation capacity and ductility were slightly different. Also, shear wall with improved reinforcement details in boundary elements satisfied the inter-story drift limit of 1.5% from KBC2009.

• Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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• 2009.04a
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• pp.450-453
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• 2009

본 논문에서는 지진하중을 고려하여 충분한 연성거동이 가능하도록 배근한 철근콘크리트 횡하중 저항 골조(내진상세)와 고정하중과 적재하중만을 고려하여 설계한 중력하중 저항 골조(일반상세)를 대상으로 외부기둥과 내부기둥에 연결된 보의 연쇄붕괴 거동을 평가하기 위한 실험을 수행하였다. 일방향 가력실험 결과에 따르면 내진상세의 경우 대변형 상태에서 보의 하단철근의 파단이후 상단 압축철근이 인장력을 부담하면서 전체 보 부재는 축인장력이 작용을 하면서 힘-변위 곡선은 상승하는 현수작용이 발현되었다. 그러나 일반상세의 경우 충분한 현수작용이 발현되기 전에 보의 주근이 정착된 외부기둥 접합부의 파괴로 인하여 저항내력이 감소하였다.

• Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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• 2011.04a
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• pp.383-386
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• 2011

본 논문에서는 철근콘크리트 구조물의 프레임부재 철근을 대상으로 배근 설계 및 철근 형상화 알고리즘을 구축하여 자동배근을 생성하는데 목적이 있다. 철근 콘크리트의 BIM 통합 설계 시스템은 철근 배근정보의 생성과 호환이 원활하지 않아 표준 정보 호환 체계가 구축되지 않은 실정이다. 기존 2차원 기반 프로세스에서는 철근 배근 설계에 있어 표준화된 기준에 따른 배근이 아닌 관행이나 일률적인 배근 지침에 따라 배근 상세를 정하고 있고, 2차원 배근 설계 결과만 제시하고 있어 상호 호환 가능한 철근 배근 정보데이터가 생성되지 않는다. 철근 콘크리트 구조에서의 철근 배근 정보를 생성하고 BIM 통합 구조 설계시스템에서의 정보 호환성을 확보하기 위해, 프레임부재 철근을 대상으로 구조 해석 데이터베이스와 통합 설계 플랫폼 간의 호환 시스템을 생성하고, 콘크리트학회 콘크리트 구조설계기준에 따른 배근 설계 및 철근 형상화 알고리즘을 구축하여 자동배근시스템(Integrated Reinforcement for Frame Members, 이하 IRFM)을 개발하는데 목적이 있다.

• Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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• 2010.04a
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• pp.537-540
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• 2010

본 논문에서는 보의 주철근을 대상으로 건물정보모델링(BIM, Building Information Modeling)통합 설계 시스템 상에서 배근 설계 및 철근 형상화 알고리즘을 구축하여 자동배근 시스템(ARPM, Automatic Reinforcement Placing Module)을 개발하는데 목적이 있다. 구조분야에서의 BIM 프로세스는 정보호환체계를 구축하는 과정에 있으며, 철골 구조 프로세스의 경우 표준 호환 포맷을 이용하여 원활한 정보 호환 체계를 유지하고 있다. 하지만, 철근 콘크리트의 BIM 통합 설계 시스템은 철근 배근정보의 생성과 호환이 원활하지 않아 표준 정보 호환 체계가 구축되지 않은 실정이다. 기존 2차원 기반 프로세스에서는 철근 배근 설계에 있어 표준화된 기준에 따른 배근이 아닌 관행이나 일률적인 배근 지침에 따라 배근 상세를 정하고 있고, 2차원 배근 설계 결과만 제시하고 있어 상호 호환 가능한 철근 배근 정보데이터가 생성되지 않는다. 철근 콘크리트 구조에서의 철근 배근 정보를 생성하고 BIM 통합 구조 설계시스템에서의 정보 호환성을 확보하기 위해, 보의 주철근을 대상으로 구조 해석 데이터베이스와 통합 설계 플랫폼 간의 호환 시스템을 생성하고, 콘크리트학회 콘크리트 구조설계기준에 따른 배근 설계 및 철근 형상화 알고리즘을 구축하여 자동배근시스템(ARPM)을 개발하는데 목적이 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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• 2010.05a
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• pp.171-172
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• 2010

It includes that the evaluation of the degree of coupling between the shear walls and the coupling beams. It is demonstrated through a review of theoretical investigations of coupling beam behavior.

• Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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• v.27 no.4
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• pp.289-296
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• 2014

The rebar detailing is an important work influencing the final performance and quality of RC structures. But it is one of the most irrational and illogical activity in construction site. Many groups of workers, including main contractors, structural engineers, shop drawers, rebar fabricators, and etc., participate in this activity. A loosely-organized process for this activity is apt to produce a big amount of rebar loss or even degraded structures. A 3-dimensional rebar auto-placing system, called as Rebar Hub, has been designed and implemented in this research. Rebar Hub provides a totally integrated service from 3D structural modeling of buildings to rebar auto-placing considering anchorage, splice, and the length of ordered rebar. In addition, Rebar Hub can recognize the 2D drawing CAD files and then build 3D structural models which are used for the start point of 3D rebar auto-placing. After rebar auto-placing, each members of the 3D structural model have rebar information belonging to them. It means that the rebar information can be used for the afterward works such as quantity-survey, manufacturing and fabrication of rebars. Rebar Hub is showing outstanding performance while applying to practical projects. It has almost five times productivity and reduces the rebar loss up to 3~8% of the initially-surveyed amount of rebar.

• Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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• v.25 no.2
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• pp.49-57
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• 2021

A study was conducted to secure structural performance as well as improve workability by improving the reinforcement details of special shear wall and coupling beams. Based on the specimen in which the existing diagonal bundle reinforcement and shear reinforcement were placed, the specimens replaced with thick diagonal reinforcing bars and the specimens replaced with horizontal reinforcing bars were selected as variables. As a result of the experiment, the specimen, which replaced the existing diagonal reinforcement with a thick-diameter reinforcement, showed a similar behavior to that of the basic specimen, and it was evaluated that it can be applied as an alternative to the details.

• Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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• v.20 no.2
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• pp.203-212
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• 2008

The cyclic behavior and energy dissipation mechanism of short coupling beams with various reinforcement layouts were studied. For numerical analysis of coupling beams, nonlinear truss model was used. The results of numerical analysis showed that the coupling beams with conventional reinforcement layout showed pinched cyclic behavior without significant energy dissipation, whereas the coupling beams with diagonal reinforcement exhibited stable cyclic behavior without pinching. The energy dissipation of the coupling beams was developed mainly by diagonal reinforcing bars developing large plastic strains rather than concrete which is a brittle material Based on this result, simplified equations for evaluating the energy dissipation of coupling beams were developed. For verification, the predicted energy dissipation was compared with the test results. The results showed that the simplified equations can predict the energy dissipation of short coupling beams with shear span-to-depth ratio less than 1.25 with reasonable precision, addressing various design parameters such as reinforcement layout, shear span-to-depth ratio, and the magnitude of inelastic displacement. The proposed energy equations can be easily applied to performance-based seismic evaluation and design of reinforced concrete structures and members.