• Title/Summary/Keyword: 방제기

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Performance Test for the Long Distance Sprayer by an Image Processing (영상처리를 이용한 광역방제기 팬의 성능실험)

  • Min, B.R.;Kim, D.W.;Seo, K.W.;Hong, J.T.;Kim, W.;Choi, J.H.;Lee, D.W.
    • Journal of Animal Environmental Science
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2008
  • This research was carried out to test and analyze capacity of the long distance sprayer fan in large livestock farmhouses. Long distance sprayer was manufactured to be able to spray a lot of water, which was a solvent for agricultural chemicals and black dye with the maximum spraying distance of 140 m and the effective spraying distance of 100 m. The spraying quantity and the distance were measured the intensity values of images within A4 papers, which absorbed the agricultural chemicals by spraying by binary image processing. These A4 papers were fixed upon the height of 1 m from soil ground at regular 10 m interval. After the A4 papers were collected and analyzed the intensity values of gray level. Gray level was ranged from 0 to 255, where 0 was black and 255 was white. A4 paper was fallen down from the stick at 10 m distance, because there were too large amount of sprayed water with black dye. Also, the paper showed low gray level at distance 30 m because of dropping lots of black water. The intensity value of gray level was showed almost less than 200 on the A4 papers between the distance 20 m and 100 m, which meant equality of spraying quantity. Additionally, it was possible to spay agricultural chemicals of until 180 m. Throughout this research, long distance sprayer could apply for preventing hoof-and-mouth disease in large livestock farmhouses.

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A Report on the Control Effects of Automatic Dry Fog Sprayer on Aphids in Greenhouse Crops (시설 온실에서 진딧물에 대한 무인 연무방제기의 방제 효과 보고)

  • Kang, Taek-Jun;Kim, Se-Jin;Kim, Dong-Hwan;Yang, Chang Yeol;Kim, Hyeong-Hwan;Cho, Myoung-Rae
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.479-483
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    • 2014
  • The area of greenhouse horticulture has increased dramatically since the early 1990s in Korea. However, area per farmer still very small and diverse pest species occurs in greenhouse abundantly because of its protected condition. To manage pests, farmers use many pesticides frequently. Incessant and improper use of chemicals provoked pesticide resistance in pest and poisoning of farmers. In this study, we investigated the efficiencies of automatic dry fog sprayer for controlling two aphid species, Aphis gossypii and Myzus persicae, in greenhouse horticulture. When doors and side windows were completely closed in automatic dry fog sprayer treatment greenhouse, aphids were controlled similar level with conventional spraying method (percent control: 61.0~94.1%). However, when half of the doors and side windows of the greenhouse were opened, aphids were controlled poorly (percent control: 36.0~54.4%).

Selection and Control Effect of Environmental Friendly Organic Materials for Controlling The Main Disease of Yuzu (Citrus junos Sieb) (유자에 발생하는 주요 병해 방제를 위한 유기농업자재 선발 및 방제효과)

  • Park, Jee-Sung;Cho, Woong-Jun;Kim, Woo-Sik
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.115-127
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    • 2014
  • This study was conducted to select environmental friendly organic materials for controlling the main disease of Yuzu (Citrus junos Sieb). Meloanose caused by Phomopsi scitri and Scab caused by Elsinoe fawettii are the most common disease in Yuzu. In this study, of which Meloanose disease severity was severe at late of June corresponded with high humidity due to frequent rainfall at that time. In addition, occurrence of two disease have shown in old tree than young. After processing with environmental friendly organic materials, reduction of disease severity was 51~73% and 41~75% in case of Meloanose and scab, respectively. Based on result, environmental friendly organic materials tested in this study may source for controlling both Meloanose and scab diseases on Yuzu.

벼먹노린재 방제, 어떻게 해야 하나? - `유령충` 충체별 약제 내성 가장 약해 약제 방제표적 $1\~2$령충, 방제효과 확실

  • 현재선
    • Agrochemical news magazine
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    • v.23 no.2 s.175
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 2002
  • 연 1회 발생하며 성충태로 대부분이 양지바른 산지의 돌밑이나 낙엽밑 또는 논뚝 일부에서 월동하는 벼먹노린재는 작물종류나 경종양식이 다양화하면서 최근들어 국지적으로 문제되고 있다. 가해가 가장 심한 시기는 수잉기에서 출수기에 걸쳐서인데 이 때까지는 피해가 잘 눈에 띄지 않는다. 그러나 백수가 보이면서 갑자기 눈에 띈다

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Development of Control Method for Strawberry Bacterial Angular Spot Disease (Xanthomonas fragariae) (딸기 세균모무늬병(Xanthomonas fragariae)의 방제를 위한 약제 선발)

  • Kim, Da-Ran;Gang, Geun-Hye;Cho, Hyun ji;Myung, Inn-Shik;Yoon, Hae-Suk;Kwak, Youn-Sig
    • The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.287-294
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    • 2015
  • In Korea, Strawberry bacterial angular leaf spot disease was first reported in 2010. The disease of strawberry caused serious problem for strawberry producers and export. To field test, we applied the bactericides in June and October as nursery stage and cultivation stage, respectively. In nursery stage with high temperature condition, Oxolinic acid (97.2%) showed significant control effect. In cultivation stage with low temperature condition is soil sterilization and soil non- sterilization the control effect. In cultivation stage in soil sterilization stage Validamycin (93.3%) showed reliable control effect against the disease. Also, soil non-sterilization stage with low control effect of Validamycin (80%) showed control effect the lower than a soil sterilization stage.