• Title/Summary/Keyword: 방역

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특집: 국제화시대 경쟁력을 키우자 - 방역체계개선 및 축사선진화 대책 - 가축질병 방역체계 개선 및 축산업 선진화 방안

  • 대한양계협회
    • KOREAN POULTRY JOURNAL
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 2011
  • 정부는 지난 3월 24일 축산업을 지속 가능하고 경쟁력 있는 산업으로 개편하고 방역체계 전반을 근본적으로 개선하기 위해 관계부처 합동으로 "가축질병 방역체계 개선 및 축산업 선진화방안"을 확정 발표하였다. 최근 구제역, AI 등 가축질병이 확산되어 축산업뿐만 아니라 국민경제에 악영향을 끼침에 따라 대통령이 지난 1월 6일 긴급 관계 장관 회의를 주재하는 자리에서 "범정부적 대책을 수립하라"고 지시한데에 따라 수립된 것이다. 이후 총리실을 중심으로 범정부 TF가 구성되어 대책을 협의해 왔고, 관계부처 합동으로 발표한 자료 중 축산 부분에 대해 발췌한 내용을 본지를 통해 소개하고자 한다.

Risk Assessment of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza by Comparison of Biosecurity Level in Domestic Poultry Farms (국내 가금농장의 차단방역수준비교에 따른 고병원성 조류인플루엔자 발생 위험도 평가)

  • So, Hyun Hee;Bae, Yeonji;Mo, Inpil
    • Korean Journal of Poultry Science
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.313-325
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    • 2019
  • In most cases of HPAI (highly pathogenic avian influenza) outbreaks, stamping-out operations are initiated by officially designating the affected premise, which is subsequently followed by depopulation of infected flocks. The primary objective of this study was to develop an evaluation method that correlates the level of biosecurity and the risk of having an HPAI outbreak in domestic poultry farms. A total of eight farms were selected nationwide, including layer farms, broiler farms, and an animal welfare type farm. The biosecurity level of the chosen poultry farms was assessed based on a total scoring index of 183 divided into three categories, general management (51), quarantine management (106), and sanitation management (26). Conclusively, the five layer farms (JS, GE, CS, HS, OE), scored higher overall scores compared to the animal welfare farm (CH) and broiler farms (JG, LB). In terms of scoring, which adds up to a total of 183 points, most layer farms scored between 130 and 157, while the two broiler farms and the welfare farm scored 45, 75 and 70, respectively. Next, an independent HPAI risk assessment of the farms was carried out. Regarding the correlation between biosecurity levels and HPAI risks, in the farms that presented a higher overall score in terms of biosecurity and outweighed the risks of HPAI, they tended to earn more points in the quarantine management category. The results of this study suggest that a viable system for evaluating biosecurity levels can establish strong correlations with the risk of having HPAI.