• Title/Summary/Keyword: 방수설계

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Hydraulic Experiment on the Underwater Outflow Structure for Reducing Bubble in the Drain Waterway of Thermal Power Plants (화력발전소 방수로에서의 거품저감을 위한 수중방류구조에 대한 수리모형실험)

  • Oh, Sang-Ho;Oh, Young-Min;Kang, Keum-Seok;Kim, Ji-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.539-543
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    • 2008
  • 이 연구에서는 보령화력발전소 방수로 수중방류구조에 대한 수리모형실험을 수행하여 수중방류구조 내 흐름 양상을 고찰하고, 수평 유공판의 거품저감 효과를 검토하였다. 수중방류구조 내 유속은 설계시 거품의 부상 및 외해 유출 방지를 위해 고려한 목표값 1 m/s 이내에 분포하였다. 또한, 2차 낙하 위치에 수평 유공판을 설치함에 따라 거품 발생량이 크게 감소함을 확인하였다. 그러나, 수평 유공판 설치에 따라서 평균유속은 거의 변화가 없었으며, 다만 외해 조위가 운전정지수위에 해당할 경우에는 수평 유공판 아래에서 연직방향 흐름의 세기가 감소하였다.

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Heat Shield and Breathable Water-Resistant Design for Manufacturing that are Expressed Multifunctional Building Housewrap (열차폐 및 투습방수성이 발현되는 다기능성 건축용 하우스 랩의 제조설계)

  • Kwon, Oh-Kyung;Kim, Seok-Hoon;Park, Sun-Hwa;Jeong, Won-Wook;Bok, Jin-Seon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.15-15
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 기존의 하우스 랩이 가지는 방풍, 방수 기능 외에 복사열 차단성, 열반사성, 통기성, 투습성, 난연성, 방수성 및 단열성 등의 다기능성이 발현되는 우수한 건축용 하우스 랩을 제조하는 목적으로 시스-코어 섬유로 이루어진 부직포층, 통기성 합성수지 필름층, 니들펀칭 복합 부직포층 및 고분자 필름이 일면 또는 양면에 코팅된 내식성 알루미늄 필름층이 순차적으로 적층되고 핫-멜트 라미네이팅에 의하여 합지 된 다기능성 하우스 랩 및 그의 따른 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 상기 니들펀칭 부직포 내부에 포함 된 아라미드 섬유에 의해 우수한 난연효과를 가지며, 통기성 필름에 의하여 투습방수 기능을 가질 수 있으며, 니들펀칭 부직포층에 다량의 공기가 함유되어 보온성이 우수하고, 내식성 알루미늄 필름층이 가진 빛에 대해 우수한 방사성으로 복사열을 차단하여 단열효과를 나타내는 하우스 랩을 제조하였다.

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소형 스마트 항법 시스템 설계

  • Im, Jeong-Bin;Kim, Dae-Hui
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.13-15
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    • 2011
  • 전원 공급이 제한되거나 전원 공급이 불가능한 소형 요트, 작업선, 바지선 등에도 항해 안전을 위한 다양한 항법장치가 필요하고, 해양사고 발생 시 사고원인을 분석하기 위한 기능이 필요하다. 그러나 기존 상선 및 수상레저용 개별 항법 장치는 고가, 대용량 전원공급, 조작의 어려움, 넓은 설치 공간의 필요 등의 문제점이 있다. 본 연구에서는 3축 반도체 가속도 센서와 3축 반도체 경사 센서 및 다양한 기상 측정 센서와 CCD 카메라, 방수 캡슐에 내장된 메모리 등을 이용한 소형 스마트 항법 장치(Multi-Tasking Integrated Navigation System, MINS)를 설계하였다. 기존에 개발된 다양한 기술과 상용 센서 등을 이용하면 MINS 개발이 가능함을 알았고, 이러한 MINS 개발에 필요한 시스템을 제안하였다.

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Humidity Change Rate Analysis for Various Waterproofing Method in Underground Structures During Winter Season (지하 구조물 동절기 온도조건에서의 방수공법별 습도 변화량 분석)

  • An, Ki-Won;Lee, Yeon-Sil;Lee, Jung-Hoon;Song, Je-Young;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.118-125
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes the appropriate waterproofing methods for underground structures after applying different types of waterproofing materials on the concrete test specimens and selecting the best results out of humidity testing in winter conditions. Results of the testing showed that the underground structures absolutely require relevant waterproofing application based on the environmental conditions; when applied with interior waterproofing, the results showed that the concrete maintained high level of humidity and reinforcing steel within the concrete layer corroded. However, when applied with exterior waterproofing, it was shown that the waterproofing layer prevent direct contact with water and concrete, thereby protecting the concrete structure and improving overall durability. It follows that during underground structure construction, exterior waterproofing methods are have shown by an effective method for improving the durability as well as providing a comfortable interior environment for users.

Effect of Plant Roots Penetration and Watertightness of Asphalt Sheet according to the Cracks Width of Press Concrete (콘크리트 균열폭에 따른 녹화 식물 뿌리 침입 및 방수층의 수밀성에 미치는 영향)

  • Um, Tae-Ho;Kim, Young-sam;Lee, Jong-suk;Shin, Hong-chul;Kim, Young-geun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.112-117
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    • 2016
  • For artificial ground greening construction without root-proofing layer, this research reviewed the effect on watertightness of asphalt waterproofing layer by plant roots penetration based on crack width, and crack penetrated roots. Experiment on concrete crack width was performed with three conditions such as 0.15, 0.30, and 0.45 mm, and all three conditions confirmed that all plant roots penetrations were made through crack area in 12 ~ 18 months. In addition, according to evaluation of effects on waterproofing layer by crack penetrated plant roots and in condition of 0.45 mm crack width, it indicated that penetration is made on asphalt waterproofing layer in 12 months due to roots penetration.

Assessment of Flood Flow Conveyance for Urban Stream Using XP-SWMM (XP-SWMM을 이용한 도시하천에서의 홍수소통능력 평가)

  • Hong, Jun-Bum;Kim, Byung-Sik;Seoh, Byung-Ha;Kim, Hung-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.39 no.2 s.163
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    • pp.139-150
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    • 2006
  • In recent, increasing of the impervious area gives rise to short concentration time and high peak discharge comparing with natural watershed and it is a cause of urban flood damage. Therefore, we have performed for structural and non-structural plans to reduce the damage from inundation. The Gulpo-cheon basin had been frequently inundated and damaged due to the water level of Han river. So, the Gulpo-cheon floodway was constructed with 20 meters width for flood control in the basin but it was not enough for our expectation and now we have a plan to expand the floodway to 80 meters. We use a XP-SWMM model developed based on EPA-SWMM version for analyzing the capacity of flood conveyance by the expansion of Gulpo-cheon floodway with the same 100 years return period design storm and the same tidal conditions of the Yellow sea. The flood conveyance after the expansion of floodway becomes three times comparing it with before the expansion. Also we simulate the flood discharge at the diversion point of Gulpo-cheon for the expanded condition of floodway and know that the discharge of about 300 m3/sec is flowing backward to the expanded floodway. Therefore we may need some kinds of hydraulic structures to prevent the back water.

A Study on the domestic power plant roof waterproofing system & insulation efficiency (국내 발전소 지붕방수설계 시스템 및 단열 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Kwang-Ho
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2011
  • As the development of construction technology and new materials, building requirements has been varied gadually. Comfortable environment and serviceability of production activity and energy conservation are being dealt with very seriously. Recently localization of engineering technology of Power Plant, however, construction materials and domestic technology are being developed forcingly. According to above topics this thes is going to study roof waterproofing, thermal insulation and evaluate adiabatic performance and evaluation of properties of waterproofing materials and energy conservation. The results of studying and evaluating of roof waterproofing, thermal insulation and adiabatic performance of Power Plant are as follows. 1. Sheet waterproofing method is better than that of asphalt waterproofing method in that adaptability of wearhertight, thermal resistant, contraction and expansion. 2. It is required to replace polyurethane or ethylene used as thermal insulation with rock wool which is noncombustible materials. 3. It is recommended to usd outer insulation method than inner insulation method due to superioty of outer insulation method. Efficiency of insulation materials used in power plant is generally good except perlite mortar used in the power plant(YGN 1-2, GRI 1-2).

Directional Water Spray Characteristics of Sprinkler Heads (스프링클러 헤드의 방향성 살수 특성 비교 연구)

  • Park Yong-Hwan
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2004
  • The water spray characteristics of the sprinkler heads is a very important factor affecting the fire suppression performance, and it is largely dependent on the shape of the head nozzle. This study investigated shape factors and spray distribution performances for the sprinkler heads of four domestic companies with big market shares. The experimental results revealed that all flow constants exceeded the required regulation limits, however showed big differences between head types although they have the same design limit. They were however relatively consistent regardless of the pressure increases. The spray distribution of some head samples showed severe directional eccentricity, which suggests more study for the improvement.

A Study on the Development of Quality Inspection System for Connector Components Used in Automotive Wiring (자동차 배선용 커넥터 부품의 품질 검사 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Jeong-Tak;Kim, Pil-Seok;Lee, Hyeong-Ju
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, a quality inspection system was developed to identify the defective assembly of connectors used in automobile wiring. For waterproof connectors, an internal seal must be inserted for waterproofing. However, there are cases where it is omitted or double-inserted during production. An automatic inspection jig was designed using photosensors and touch switches to classify good and bad connector components. In the case of the existing visual inspection, 6,400 connectors were inspected when 5 people inspected for 8 hours. However, when using the inspection jig developed under the same conditions, 20,000 pieces were inspected. In other words, the productivity is greatly improved compared to the conventional visual inspection.

A Study on the Seismic Performance Design of Waterproofing Materials Applied Single-side Walls on Underground Structures (지하 구조물 외벽에 적용되는 방수재료의 구조체 거동 및 진동 대응 성능 설계 제안 연구)

  • Kim, Soo-Yeon;Kim, Meong-Ji;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the possibility of seismic performance design was proposed and the quality verification test method was reviewed as part of the design of waterproof performance in underground walls under accelerated environment conditions for waterproofing materials, which are barrier and finishing material that can prevent ingress or overflowing water from inside and outside of a building by attaching all of the construction materials used in construction structures. Considering the current state of earthquake-resistant design of construction materials in Korea and abroad, seismic product groups are rare and mostly dependent on construction methods because there are no regulations on materials, although there are still regulations on earthquake-resistant design in the building process under the current law. Overseas, it was possible to confirm that various building materials that gave seismic performance to non-structural materials, such as Japan, Canada, and Germany, are being developed. If it is possible to have a complementary response to earthquakes in the advanced external waterproofing materials, it can be expected to be applicable as leak prevention and prevention technology along with the seismic designed structure.