• Title/Summary/Keyword: 방사파워

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A Numerical Model of an Edge-clamped Rectangular Plate Based on a Mode Method to Predict Acoustic Radiation Characteristics (모드법에 의한 클램프 조건 사각평판의 음향방사특성 예측모델)

  • Yoo, Ji-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.374-383
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    • 2011
  • A numerical model based on a mode method coupling beams and a rectangular plate is proposed to estimate radiation characteristics of an edge-clamped rectangular plate. The radiation efficiency and radiation power in the audio frequency range including the critical frequency can be predicted. The proposed model is rather simple and straightforward and gives reliable results comparing to the previous studies. The estimated radiation characteristics are compared to those of the pinned condition plates and also to those based on the formulae proposed by Maidanik. The radiation efficiency of the clamped plate seems a little higher than that of the pinned plate in the frequency range of corner and edge modes. It is explicitly shown that the power as well as efficiency at high frequencies is not influenced by these edge boundary conditions.

Sound Radiation due to Tire Tread Vibration (타이어 트레드의 진동에 의한 음향방사)

  • Kim, Byoung-Sam;Hong, Dong-Pyo;Chung, Tae-Jin
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 1994
  • A theoretical model is studied to describe the sound radiation by the surface vibration of in-service tires. The tire is modeled as a circular ring model. The effects of normalized frequency and structrual loss factor are included. Through numerical integration of the sound pressure, the radiated sound power is calculated as a fuction of normalized frequency and structural loss factor. The basic sound radiation mechanism is shown to be the damped progressive wave field on the structure in the vicinity of the applied force. The results indicate that the potential sound reduction might be obtained if values of normalized frequency and structural loss factor are investigated.

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Underwater Radiated Noise Analysis for An Unmanned Underwater Vehicle Using Power Flow Analysis (파워흐름해석법을 이용한 무인잠수정의 수중방사소음해석)

  • Kwon, Hyun-Wung;Hong, Suk-Yoon;Lee, Sang-Young;Hwang, A-Rom;Song, Jee-Hun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.328-334
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    • 2012
  • Power flow finite element method(PFFEM) combining power flow analysis(PFA) with finite element method is efficient for vibration analysis of a built-up structure, and power flow boundary element method(PFBEM) combining PFA with boundary element method is useful for predicting the noise level of a vibrating complex structure. In this paper, the coupled PFFE/PFBE method is used to investigate the vibration and radiated noise of the unmanned underwater vehicle(UUV) in water. PFFEM is employed to analyze the vibrational responses of the UUV, and PFBEM is applied to analyze the underwater radiation noise. The vibrational energy of the structure is treated as an acoustic intensity boundary condition of PFBEM to calculate underwater radiation noise. Numerical simulations are presented for the UUV in water, and reliable results have been obtained.

Structural Modification for the Reduction of Radiation Noise of a Powertrain Based on CAE Technology (CAE를 이용한 파워트레인의 방사소음 저감을 위한 구조변경)

  • Song, Min-Keun;Oh, Ki-Seok;Lee, Sang-Kwon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.439-447
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    • 2008
  • One of the key elements in efforts to minimize noise radiation from a powertrain is the knowledge of the main radiating component and the relation between the surface vibration of a powertrain and the sound pressure. In this research, the powertrain model is developed based on FEM(finite element method). This model is applied to the prediction of the vibration of a powertrain by using ADAMS and the radiation noise by using BEM(boundary element method). According to this numerical analysis, the surface vibration of a powertrain is investigated as a source of radiated noise. This surface vibration is caused by the 1st order natural vibration of the cylinder block and its mode shape is the torsion mode. Therefore, this mode shape is modified to reduce the surface vibration of the powertrain. The radiation noise of the modified powertrain is also reduced to $5{\sim}12\;dB$. This modification is very successful for the noise reduction based on the CAE technology.

A Study on Radiation Noise of Vehicle Power Seat Recliner using Finite Element Analysis (유한요소해석을 이용한 차량용 파워 시트 리클라이너의 방사 소음에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Yuk;Kim, Key-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2018
  • In this study, the analysis of radiation noise and chattering noise of vehicle seat recliner was conducted through testing and analysis. First, operating noise was measured by seat back frame and recliner, and chattering noise was confirmed. Next, the transient dynamic analysis was performed, and the result was mapped to the acoustic analysis. Finally, the test and analysis were compared and analyzed. The results are as follow. First, it was found that the peaks appeared in common in the range of 620~650Hz, 1,240~1,290 Hz, and 1,840~1,940 Hz. It was judged that the dynamic characteristics of the recliner system overlapped with the rotation component of the motor to cause amplification of noise and vibration. Next, as a result of imaging the radiation noise analysis, it was judged that the noise radiated in the forward and backward direction has a greater influence than the direction of the rotation axis when the ear position of the person is taken as a reference.

Optimal Adherent Position of Viscoelastic Material for the Reduction of Sound Power Radiated from the Stiffened Plate (보강판의 방사소음저감을 위한 제진재의 최적 위치 선정)

  • Kim, Sa-Su;Jo, Dae-Seung;An, Ho-Il;Jeong, Sang-Min
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.2 s.28
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    • pp.22-32
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    • 1998
  • Many of steel structures having little internal damping consist of stiffened plates. In case that viscoelastic materials are adhered to the stiffened plates for the reduction of structure-borne noise, their effects are varied by the adhered position and dynamic characteristics of the structures as well as their material properties and adhered amount. In this paper, sound reduction effects of viscoelastic materials partially adhered to the different positions of a stiffened steel plate have been investigated by the measurement of vibratory velocity and sound intensity. The results show that optimal adherent positions of viscoelastic materials to reduce sound radiation power are the loop areas of modes.

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A Numerical Analysis on the ascoutic radiation efficiency of a stiffend cylindrical structure in underwater under multi-excitation (다중가진을 받는 수중 원통구조물의 방사효율에 대한 수치해석)

  • Kang, Myunghwan;Yi, Jongju;Han, Seungjin;Bae, Sooryong;Jung, Woojin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.372-376
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    • 2014
  • This study is on acoustic radiation efficiency of a tiffened cylindrical model in water-multi-excitation with phase difference using commercial numerical program ABAQUS and SYSNOISE. When the stiffened cylindrical model is under multi-excitation with phase difference, the surface vibration field is variated with phase difference of excitation. By this different surface vibration field, the acoustic radiation efficiency is also variated with phase difference of excitation.

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A Study on Computer-Aided Diagnosis System for Interstitial Lung Disease in Chest Radiograph (흉부 영상에서 간질성 폐질환 검출을 위한 컴퓨터지원진단 시스템 연구)

  • 김진철;송종태;이우주;이배호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.04c
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    • pp.316-318
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    • 2003
  • 간질성 폐질환(Interstitial Lung Disease) 컴퓨터지원진단(Computer-Aided Diagnosis: CAD)시스템은 방사선의사들이 흉부 X-ray영상에서 석회화와 섬유화를 탐지하고자 적용하였다. 진단 중에 발생할 수 있는 오진율을 줄이고 간질성 폐질환이 존재하는 폐야에서 이상유무를 판단하여 검출을 표시하도록 하였다. 본 논문에서는 디지털 흉부영상에서의 간질성 폐질환을 검출하기 위해 폐 텍스처(texture)의 물리적 척도를 측정하기 위한 방법을 제안한다. 2차원의 푸리에 변환으로부터 얻어지는 파워스펙트럼(power spectrum) 분석에 기반을 두는 방법으로 각각의 ROI(Region Of Interest)에서 구한 평균제곱자승오차(Root Mean Sguare: RMS)와 파워스펙트럼의 첫 번갠 모멘트(Moment)는 폐 텍스처의 밀도변동의 크기(magnitude)와 섬세함(fineness)을 나타낸다. 실험결과 다양한 간질성폐질환을 가진 비정상 폐 텍스처의 RMS와 첫 번째 모멘트와는 차이가 있었다. 디지텔 흉부영상으로부터 계산되어진 정량화된 텍스처의 척도는 방사선의사의 간질성 폐 질환을 진단함에 효율적인 질환 탐지를 가능하게 하였으며 진단율을 향상시킬 수 있었다.

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자동차 파워트레인의 소음 및 진동

  • 강구태
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.207-215
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    • 2001
  • 삶의 질적 향상에 대한 소비자의 욕구가 증대되고 환경문제에 대한 관심이 실생활과 밀접한 관계가 있는 자동차에 미치게 되면서, 배기가스 규제 강화와 함께 소음에 대한 소비자의 요구 수준이 점점 높아지고 있다. 자동차의 소음은 일반적으로 주행시 외부로 방사되는 주행소음(pass-by noise)과 승차감에 영향을 미치는 실내소음으로 구분할 수 있는데, 주행시 외부소음은 국내 2002년 법규와 유럽의 법규 등에서 그 규제가 점점 강화되고 있고, 실내소음은 자동차의 상품성을 좌우하는 요소로서 그 중요성이 점점 커지고 있다 각 자동차 생산업체들은 NVH (noise, vibration and harshness) 개선에 많은 관심을 두고 있으며, 특히 주행소음 및 실내소음 전반에 있어 발생요인으로 큰 비중을 차지하고 있는 파워트레인(엔진 및 트랜스미션)에 대한 NVH 개선에 많은 투자를 하고 있다. 최근 개발되고 있는 차세대 자동차 엔진들을 보아도 EU의 2005년 EURO-IV배기가스 규제 및 북미의 SULEV 규제를 만족함과 동시에, 연비 향상과 NVH 향상을 개발 목표로 하고 있음을 알 수 있다.(중략)

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