• Title/Summary/Keyword: 방사선 방호용 앞치마

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Development of Qualitative Evaluation of Medical Radiation Protective Apron (의료 방사선 방호용 앞치마의 정성적 평가법 개발)

  • Lim, Hui-Gyeom;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Tae-Hyung;So, Woon Young;Lee, Tae Hui;Kim, Seung Chul;Kim, Jin-Tae
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.453-460
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    • 2017
  • This study proposes effective quality control and maintenance method by developing a new qualitative evaluation method of apron for medical radiation protection. As an experimental material, one of 0.45 mm lead and 100 of 0.45 mm Pb aprons were used and irradiated under the conditions of a tube voltage of 75 kVp and a tube current of 12.5 mAs to obtain an image. and using the Image J program, PSNR values were compared and analyzed. The results showed that there were 40 aprons (less than 11dB), 55 aprons (less than 11dB, less than 30dB), and 5 aprons (30dB or more). In addition, the dose showed a normal distribution for the apron, and 5 aprons with PSNR less than 11dB and 30dB or more were selected and divided into 8 zones, and these groups were statistically significant.

Calculation of Shielding Rate of Radiation Protective Equipment Using the X-ray Spectrum of IPEM Report-78 (IPEM Report-78의 엑스선 스펙트럼을 이용한 방사선 방호장비의 차폐율 계산)

  • Han, Dong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.755-760
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the shielding rate of major X-ray protective equipment used in the medical environment was calculated using X-ray spectrum data emitted from the diagnostic X-ray generator of The Institute of Physics and Engineering(IPEM) Report-78, and the applicability of radiation protection was investigated. Radiation shielding rates were calculated through reduction rates of air-kerma and total intensity for lead apron (0.3 mmPb), thyroid shield (0.5 mmPb), lead goggles (0.5 mmPb), and lead glass (1.8, 2.7, 3.3 mmPb) used for diagnostic X-ray protection. As a result, the shielding rate calculated as the air kerma reduction rate ranged from 96.31 to 100% at 80 kV, and 90.35 to 100% at 120 kV. In addition, the results of this calculation were well matched with the results of previous studies measuring the actual shielding rate, and it is expected that the X-ray spectrum data of IPEM Report-78 can be used for radiation protection.