• Title/Summary/Keyword: 발현벡터

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A Novel Possibility of Recombinant Baculovirus Vector (재조합 베큘로바이러스 벡터의 새로운 가능성)

  • Kim, Ji-Young;Kim, Hyun Joo;Hong, Seong-Karp
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.838-841
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    • 2015
  • Recombinant baculovirus vector is composed of genes of polyhedron promoter, vesicular stomatitis virus G (VSVG), polyA, cytomegalovirus (CMV) promoter, enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP), and protein transduction domain (PTD). This recombinant baculovirus vector was transfected into cell lines and tissues and then found out a novel possibility in view of gene transfer and gene expression in comparison to other vector systems. Efficacy of gene transfer and gene expression of this recombinant baculovirus vector was higher than any other vector system.

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Baculovirus Vector Reconstructed with Useful Genes (유용한 유전자들로 재구성된 베큘로바이러스 벡터)

  • Kim, Ji-Young;Kim, Hyun Joo;Sa, Young-Hee;Hong, Seong-Karp
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.711-714
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    • 2016
  • Recombinant baculovirus was reconstructed with useful genes of polyhedron promoter, vesicular stomatitis virus G (VSVG), polyA, cytomegalovirus (CMV) promoter, enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP), and protein transduction domain (PTD). This reconstructed vector was infected into various cell lines and tissues. We investigated gene transfer and gene expression of this reconstructed vector in comparison to other vectors and recognized that this reconstructed vector was higher effective than any other control vector.

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Expression of the red sea bream iridovirus (RSIV) capsid protein using a yeast surface display method (효모표면표출(YSD) 기법을 이용한 참돔 이리도바이러스(RSIV) 외피단백질의 발현)

  • Suh, Sung-Suk;Park, Mirye;Hwang, Jinik;Lee, Taek-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.5412-5418
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    • 2014
  • The red seabream iridovirus (RSIV), which belongs to the iridoviridae, causes infectious fish diseases in many Asian countries, leading to considerable economic losses to the aquaculture industry. Using the yeast surface display (YSD) technique, a new experimental system was recently developed for the detection and identification of a variety of marine viruses. In this study, a coat protein gene of RSIV was synthesized based on the nucleotide sequence database and subcloned into the yeast expression vector, pCTCON2. The expression of viral coat proteins in the yeast strain, EBY100, was detected by flow cytometry and Western blot analysis. Finally, they were isolated from the yeast surface through a treatment with ${\beta}$-mercaptoethanol. The data suggests that the YSD system can be a useful method for acquiring coating proteins of marine viruses.

Analysis of an acid-responsive element in a promoter of laccase gene in the inky cap, Coprinellus congregatus (Coprinellus congregatus의 laccase 유전자 프로모터의 산성반응인자 분석)

  • Kim, Su Yeon;Nguyen, Linh;Choi, Hyoung T.
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.249-253
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    • 2016
  • The inky cap, Coprinellus congregatus, produces several laccase isozymes during its life cycle: both hyphal tip laccase and sclerotial laccase are involved in the fungal development. When this fungus was transferred to an acid liquid medium (pH 4.0-4.5), a new laccase was synthesized and secreted into the culture supernatant. In order to examine its regulation by external pH, green fluorescent protein gene was ligated at the downstream of the promoters having different lengths. These expression vectors having different promoter lengths were inserted into the fungal transformation vector, pBARGEM7-1. These expression vectors were introduced to the mating type a1 and a2 monokaryons, and the transformants were selected by the phosphinothricin resistance. Transformant a1 (a1TF) and transformant a2 (a2TF) were mated with each other to generate homozygotic dikaryon transformants. All these transformants were grown in neutral liquid medium for 5 days, and then the whole cell homogenates were transferred to the acidic liquid medium (pH 4.1). After 36 h incubation at $25^{\circ}C$, cells were harvested for the analysis of GFP expression. GFP expression was detected in the transformant having full-length promoter (2.0 kb), but other transformants having shorter length promoter (shorter than 1.29 kb) failed to show the fluorescence. Therefore, the acid-responsive element in the laccase promoter should be localized between -2.0 kb ~ -1.29 kb region.

Expression and Production of Human Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor (G-CSF) in Silkworm Cell Line (누에세포를 이용한 인간 G-CSF의 발현 및 생산)

  • Park, Jeong-Hae;Jang, Ho-Jung;Kang, Seok-Woo;Goo, Tae-Won;Chung, Kyung-Tae
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.1577-1581
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    • 2010
  • Granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) is a hematopoietic cytokine that stimulates bone marrow cells to proliferate and differentiate into granulocytes. G-CSF is approved and used for therapeutic purposes. The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) signal peptide of hG-CSF was replaced with silkworm-specific signal peptides to express and efficiently secrete recombinant hG-CSF by silkworm cells. Plasmids that contain cDNAs for hG-CSF and hG-CSF fused with silkworm- specific signal peptides of prophenoloxidase activating enzyme (PPAE), protein disulfide isomerase (PDI), and bombyxin (BX) were constructed. The G-CSF protein was expressed in insect cell line BM5 and was detected by western blot analysis. The cells transfected with plasmids containing rhG-CSF genes with silkworm-specific signal sequences released mature rhG-CSF protein more efficiently than the cells transfected with pG-CSF, the plasmid containing human G-CSF gene, including its own signal sequence. The production of hG-CSF reached maximal level at four days post-transfection and remained at a high level until 7 days post-transfection. These data demonstrate that the modification of the human G-CSF mimic to insect proteins synthesized in ER greatly improves the production of the protein.

Expression of Clostridium thermocellum Endoglucanase Gene in Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Lactobacillus plantarum and in vitro Survival Characteristics of the Transformed Lactobacilli (Lactobacillus bulgaricus와 Lactobacillus plantarum 균주에서 Clostridium thermocellum 유래 endoglucanase의 발현과 발현 유산균의 in vitro 생존 특성)

  • Cho, J.S.;Kang, S.H.;Lee, H.G.;Lee, H.J.;Woo, J.H.;Moon, Y.S.;Yang, C.J.;Choi, Y.J.
    • Journal of Animal Science and Technology
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.659-666
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    • 2003
  • Endoglucanase A from Clostridium thermocellum which is resistant to pancreatic proteinase was selected out of numbers cellulases then were expressed in lactobacilli. Recombinant lactobacilli expression vector, pSD1, harboring the endoglucanase gene from C. thermocellum under the control of its own promoter, was constructed. Both L. bulgaricus and L. plantarum were electrotransformed with pSD1. The endoglucanase activities of 0.120 and 0.144 U/ml were found in culture media of L. bulgaricus and L. plantarum containing pSD1, respectively. In vitro survival characteristics of the transformed lactobacilli were tested. Both L. bulgaricus and L. plantarum showed a similar resistance to low pH 3. Moreover, L. plantarum was bile-salt resistant in the presence of 0.3 and 1% oxgall. L. bulgaricus and L. plantarum showed a rather homogenous resistant pattern against the tested antibiotics. Both of the strains were resistant to amikacin, gentamicin, streptomycin, kanamycin, and colistin.

Characterization of Spodoptera exigua Nuclear Polyhedrosis Virus Polyhedrin Gene Structure (파밤나방 핵다각체병 바이러스의 다각체 단백질 유전자 구조)

  • 최재영;김우진
    • Journal of Sericultural and Entomological Science
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.144-149
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    • 1996
  • To develope the baculovirus expression vector system (BEVS) using Spodoptera exigua nuclear polyhedrosis virus (SeNPV), we characterized the polyhedrin of SeNPV. The SeNPV polyhedra was irregular and composed of the major protein molecular weight of 30 kDa determined by electronmicroscopy and SDS-AGE analysis, respectively. The nucleotid suquences of 876 bases including the coding region of polyhedrin gene was determined and it was revealed that the polyhedrin gene is located within Xho I 3.0Kb and Nco I 6.0 Kb by Southern blot analysis, respectively. Also, the Xho I 3.0 Kb and the Nco I 6.0 Kb fragments were cloned and restriction enzyme map of these clones were determined.

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Cloning of Genes for the Biosynthesis of Glutathione from E. coIi K-12 (E.coli K-12 균주로부터 글루타치온 합성 유전자의 클로닝)

  • 남용석;박영인;이세영
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.575-582
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    • 1991
  • To increase the production of glutathione by the expression of recombinant gsh plasmids, two genes responsible for the biosynthesis of glutathione were isolated and cloned. To clone a gshI gene, the GS903 mutant strain, which is deficient in $\gamma$-glutamylcysteine synthetase activity, has been raised. A gshI gene was cloned using pBR322 plasmid as a 3.6 Kb PstI DNA fragment isolated from E. coli K-12 chromosomal DNA. Also a gshIl gene was cloned using pUC13 plasmid as a 2.2 Kb PstI-BamHI DNA fragment. To study the effects of plasmid copy number and passenger DNA size on the expression levels of the gsh genes, various recombinant plasmids containing different sets of genes were constructed. The expression levels of the gsh genes were increased approximately twice higher in pUC series plasmids than that in pBR322 plasmid. But the sizes of the passenger DNA containing the gsh genes in the vector plasmid did not affect on the expression levels of the gsh genes.

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Construction and Characterization of Vector Expressing Low Level of Translation Factor eIF5B (단백질합성인자 eIF5B의 저 발현 효모벡터의 제조 및 특성)

  • 최상기;송진희;이준행;이병욱;성치남
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2004
  • eIF5B is a translation initiation factor that delivers Met-$tRNA^{Met}$ to AUG start codon and subsequently joins the small and large ribosomes. In order to study the function of eIF5B encoded by FUN12, we constructed FUN12 which lacked 5' end of its sequence. We found that this construct lacking almost all of its promoter in pRS plasmid partially complemented slow growth phenotype of fun12 deletion strain. Interestingly, this construct expressed N-terminally truncated eIF5B and its expression level was about 5% of that of wild type eIF5B. Low amount of the eIF5B expressed additionally in fun12 deletion strain played a direct role as a limiting factor for its growth. This limiting factor eIF5B in those strains also modulates activities of overall translation in vitro.

Functional Expression of Anti-BNP scFv in E. coli Cytoplasm for the Detection of B-type Natriuretic Peptide (B-type natriuretic peptide 분석을 위한 항 BNP scFv 항체의 대장균 세포질 내에서의 기능적 발현)

  • Maeng, Bo-Hee;Nam, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Yong-Hwan
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.591-597
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    • 2009
  • B-type natriuretic peptide is a neurohormone secreted in the cardiac ventricles. BNP levels are elevated in patients with ventricular dysfunction. Therefore, the concentration of BNP is important factor to reflect diagnosis and prognosis for cardiovascular disease. In this respect, anti-BNP scFv is an urgent requirement for early diagnosis in the field of biosensor. Herein, the genetic codes of anti-BNP scFv were chemically synthesized and cloned into both pET22b (+) and pColdⅣ vector, respectively. The recombinant scFv was successfully expressed as a functional form in cytoplasm of E. coli and detected through Western blot and ELISA. The highest level of functional expression of anti-BNP scFv was achieved using pET22b (+) vector at $15^{\circ}C$ by addition of 0.1 mM IPTG. Additionally, being exposed to both BNP and ANP, anti-BNP scFv specifically captured only BNP. Therefore, anti-BNP scFv expressed in this study will be applied to measure the concentration of BNP as a diagnostic recognition molecule.