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글로벌생산체계에서 중국 동관(東莞)지역의 역할과 IT·전자산업클러스터의 발전

  • Lee, Sang-Bin
    • Korea and Global Affairs
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.153-176
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    • 2017
  • 중국 경제성장에 핵심적 역할을 해왔던 광동성(廣東省) 동관시(東?市)는 지리적으로 근접해 있는 홍콩을 이용하여 줄곧 경제발전을 추구해 왔다. 1980년대 초반은 홍콩으로부터 가전산업 관련 중소 다국적 기업이 동관지역에 진출하여 생산 공장을 세우고, 그 후 1990년 중반에는 대만의 PC제조업체의 진출이 잇따르면서 현재 동관에는 정보통신산업과 PC부품 및 전자산업 중심으로 지역 산업클러스터가 발전해 왔다. 동관시 산업클러스터 사례는 개혁개방이후 중국 제조업 산업의 발전뿐만 아니라, 글로벌 시대에 해외직접투자와 아시아지역 후-후발산업국가에서의 지역경제의 성장 및 산업발전과정의 연구에 대한 이론적 시사점을 줄 수 있는 지역적 사례 중의 하나다. 본 연구는 광동성 동관시 지역산업클러스터의 사례를 중심으로 이론적으로는 지역산업발전의 내생적 성장요인 분석(NMID) 혹은 글로벌 생산네트워크와의 외부적 연계성을 기초로 하는 산업의 지역적 분화(GPN)에 대한 이 두 관점을 상호 비교하고, 글로벌 생산체계에서 공간적으로 현재 동관시 지역이 가지고 있는 산업클러스터의 위치와 역할을 설명하였다. 또한 산업적인 측면에서 생산네트워크 접근틀과 제도적 역량이라는 이론적 관점을 활용하여 중국 동관시 지역산업과 기업들이 보유하고 있는 상대적 경쟁력을 분석하였다.

A study on develop plan for special security system (특수경비제도의 발전방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Won;Park, Ju-Hyun
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.13
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    • pp.305-326
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    • 2007
  • Coming to 21st century, the dangerous causes which threaten for safety of citizen's life is increasing. The national importance of facilitates which is dealing by special security officers are becoming target for enemy or terrorist. Therefore, securities in Korea are developing strongly. This study investigates for status and problem of the special security and aim to suggest the plan for development. The development of special security connects to the development of private security industry, the improvement of work environment for special security officers who are working in this ares, securing of man's ability, reality of salary, introduction of professional qualification system, reorganization of education system and the search system for preparing terror need to improve.

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The Effect on Network Diversity and Network Strength of Social Enterprise Member with the Developmental Model (사회적 기업구성원의 네트워크 다양성과 네트워크 강도가 기업발전모형에 미치는 영향)

  • Chung, Dae-Yong;Kim, Min-Sug
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.3772-3778
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    • 2010
  • The leaders such as The Robert Foundation of the U.S., Social Firms U.K., EMES European Research Network worldwide are groping for the survival strategies of social enterprises and of their developmental methods with the utilization of social capital. Along with the way the world economy goes on, this study is first of all to empirically analyze how the diversity and strength of network as independent variables work with the studies of the survival of enterprises of Granovetter Mark, Burt Ronald, Coleman James, Peter Witt, Andreas Schroeter, Christin Merz, Helen Haugh, mainly concerned with the increase in employment, the increment in sales, delegation of authorization as dependent variables and secondly it is to present a theoretical possibility of optimizing the development of social enterprises. The object of this study consists of 25 companies recommended by experts out of the current national 295 social enterprises in 2009 through the analysis of sources of SPSS 12.0, appropriateness, reliability, interrelation, etc; besides, hypotheses are proved by multiple regression analysis. A result of the investigation indicates that there is the necessity of network in all the processes of the survival of enterprises, the growth in employment, the increase in sales, delegation of authorization; especially, it suggests that it is necessary to manage, maintain and develop primary factors relating to a variety of networks to improve sales, and relating to the intensity of network for the survival of corporations. At last, I think that this study could be a help to the strategies of utilizing social capital in order for many companies or nonprofit social organizations in Korea to develop into constant enterprises.

Study on Sustainable Development Efficiency of Foreign Trade in Eastern China Based on DEA Model (DEA모형을 이용한 중국 동부지역 대외무역의 지속가능 발전 효율성에 관한 연구)

  • Xu, Yan;Sim, Jae-Yeon
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.59-73
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    • 2022
  • This paper aims to analyze efficiency of sustainable development of foreign trade in eastern China to reduce the input while maintaining the current output level. This paper adopts relevant input-output indicators of 11 provinces in eastern China from 2016 to 2020 and uses DEA to measure comprehensive efficiency, pure technical efficiency, and scale efficiency from the input perspective. Malmquist index was used to calculate MPI. As a result, from 2016 to 2020, the MPI of all provinces in eastern China was 1.035, higher than 1, and the net technology efficiency was 0.911, lower than 1. Overall, the average technological progress index increased 4.5% to 1.045. It can be seen that the sustainable development efficiency of foreign trade has an overall influence on comprehensive efficiency, net technology efficiency, and scale efficiency. The efficiency of sustainable development of foreign trade in eastern China is mainly limited by its scale. The improvement of MPI in the eastern Region mainly benefits from technological progress. For provinces affected by internal factors, it is suggested to strengthen internal coordination. For provinces affected by external factors, it is suggested to respond appropriately to external factors.

Factors of Trust Building of Internet Shopping Mall in Initial Start-up Business (창업초기 인터넷쇼핑몰의 신뢰형성요인)

  • Kim, Young-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.10
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    • pp.221-228
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    • 2007
  • It is more important how to maintain and develop the company than starting any business. The matter of trust building in the early stage of start up company is a main cause to make or break business performance. This study analyzes the primary factor to the influence of matter of trust formation in the early stage of starting business at internet shopping mall. Also, We are here concerned with the strategies on the building brand to shopping mall of e-company and the increasing sales. To accomplish the aim of this paper is examined a concept of trust, consumer's purchase behavior and the factor of trust formation from the basis of preceding research, It was found from the result of an hypothesis testing for positive analyze that information quality, web design and shopping convenience influence factors to the initial trust.

Smartphones Study of the Determinants of Customer Satisfaction (스마트폰의 고객만족 결정요인에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Seung-Il;Kim, Dong-Il
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.255-262
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    • 2013
  • Modern smart phone on the Determinants of Customer Satisfaction Analysis In this study, the future should be the basis for the development of products to meet customers' phone makers smart. Were the factors that affect the study design, size, and ease of use of the screen, a pandemic, the application of the five items on the customer satisfaction. Customer satisfaction to determine the difference between the factors in the manufacturers appeared to be factors in the design, size, ease-of-use of the screen, after-sales service, durability, pandemic, brand awareness, and application.

A study on Success Factors of U-commerce (유비쿼터스 상거래의 주요성공요인)

  • Jeon, Hong-Dae;Byun, Dae-Ho
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.87-108
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    • 2008
  • Recently, commerce paradigm is developing to e-commerce, mobile commerce, and ubiquitous commerce(u-commerce). While many companies consider to adopt u-commerce, they have a task to solve this problem. The typical consideration is to derive the critical success factors for u-commerce. By the literature survey, this paper suggests the critical success factors for e-commerce business and off-line business to transform to u-commerce environment. We find significant variables to contribute the management performance by analyzing the cause and effect relationship.

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The Determinants of Participation in the Candlelight Protest for the impeachment of Park Geun-hye from 2016 to 2017 (2016년-2017년 박근혜 퇴진 촛불집회 참여의 결정요인)

  • Do, Myo Yuen
    • Korean Journal of Legislative Studies
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.109-146
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the determinants of participating in the candlelight protest for the impeachment of Park Geun-hye from 2016 to 2017. In particular, it revealed the effects of social economic factors, emotional factors, political orientation, and political attitudes and behaviors in participation of candlelight protests. To this end, the survey was conducted for candlelight participants and non-participants. The results of the study confirmed the effects of gender, ideology, political party, anger, dissatisfaction with the presidential performance, non voting activities, TV and newspaper use, and political association activities.

The Decision Criteria on the Transshipment Container Ports (컨테이너항만의 환적항 결정요인 분석)

  • Park, Byung-In;Sung, Souk-Kyung
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.41-60
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    • 2008
  • Korea has been doing a two-port system as a main port development policy and developing the port of Busan and Gwangyang as the transshipment hubs in the northeast Asia. However, the growth rate of the transshipment container volume of the Gwangyang port in 2007 was sharply dropping more than 31.4%. The reasons why reduced the growth rate of transshipment cargo were from the port development in north China and the direct callings of ships. Therefore, it is time to evaluate the transshipment hub port policy of Korea. This study would recognize the decision criteria of shipping companies as customers for the transshipment hub in the northeast Asia by the AHP methodology based on Lirn et al. (2004). It has been known the costs of shipping companies and port location as the main first tier criteria for transshipment ports, and container handling charges, closeness to the main navigation route, carriers' strategy, and nearness to the feeder ports as the important second tier factors. Finally, the domestic terminal operating companies would focus on only a few attributes including the terminal cost factor, but the international shipping companies would be considering more several factors than they do. Therefore, the transshipment port strategy should be enriched in the near future.

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Determinants of the Unemployment's Distributional Effect on the Income Inequality; A Comparative Study of the Industrialized Countries (실업의 소득불평등 효과의 국가간 차이에의 영향요인 분석 : 1980년대 서구 복지국가들을 대상으로)

  • Lee, Sang-Rok
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.36
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    • pp.229-257
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    • 1998
  • In order to evaluate the effects of high unemployment rates on the income distribution and to find out mediative factors to these effect, the relationship between unemployment and income inequality in the industrialized countries and determinants of their relationship are analysized in this paper. Major findings from the analysis are these. First, changing pattern of unemployment rates are not similiar that of income inequality in the industrialized countries. This result suggests that relationships between unemployment and income inequality are dissimiliar within the industrialized countries. Second, results from analysis about relevant factors' effect on the relationship between unemployment and income inequality, the effects of economic factors such as economic growth rates and the scale of economy are not significant. But variables such as union density rates and scale of social welfare expenditure are found to have significant effects on the relationship between unemployment and income inequality. In fact, when the policy factors enters, the negative distributional effects of unemployment are lower by 50%. These results impliy that dissmilarities between the industrialized countries in the 1980s' changing patterns of income inequality are engendered from the union density rates and scale of social welfare expenditure. These findings in this paper suggest such a implication to the Korea; In order to achieve the more deserable society, policy orientations which give the priority to the economy restructuring rather than development of social welfare have to be reexamined and modified.

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